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An important result in discrepancy due to Banaszczyk states that for any set of $n$ vectors in $\mathbb{R}^m$ of $\ell_2$ norm at most $1$ and any convex body $K$ in $\mathbb{R}^m$ of Gaussian measure at least half, there exists a $\pm 1$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Nikhil Bansal , Daniel Dadush , Shashwat Garg , Shachar Lovett

Let $\mathcal{S}$ denote the class of analytic and univalent ({\it i.e.}, one-to-one) functions $ f(z)= z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_n z^n$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in \mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$. For $f\in \mathcal{S}$, In 1999, Ma proposed the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Vasudevarao Allu , Abhishek Pandey

H. Fujimoto showed that for a complete minimal surface in $\mathbb{R}^m$, if the Gauss map is non-degenerate, then it omits at most $\frac{m(m + 1)}{2}$ hyperplanes in the complex projective space $\mathbb{P}^{m - 1}$ in general position,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Shuhei Katsuta

Given a centered convex body $K\subseteq\mathbb{R}^n$, we study the optimal value of the constant $\tilde{\Lambda}(K)$ such that there exists an orthonormal basis $\{w_i\}_{i=1}^n$ for which the following reverse dual Loomis-Whitney…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-03 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Silouanos Brazitikos

We provide a comprehensive discussion of the Everpresent $\Lambda$ cosmological model arising from fundamental principles in causal set theory and unimodular gravity. In this framework the value of the cosmological constant ($\Lambda$)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-22 Santanu Das , Arad Nasiri , Yasaman K. Yazdi

A $d$-dimensional polycube is a facet-connected set of cells (cubes) on the $d$-dimensional cubical lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$. Let $A_d(n)$ denote the number of $d$-dimensional polycubes (distinct up to translations) with $n$ cubes, and…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Gill Barequet , Mira Shalah

In 1998 Kleinbock conjectured that any set of weighted badly approximable $d\times n$ real matrices is a winning subset in the sense of Schmidt's game. In this paper we prove this conjecture in full for vectors in $\mathbf{R}^d$ in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-10 Victor Beresnevich , Erez Nesharim , Lei Yang

Consider the normalized adjacency matrices of random $d$-regular graphs on $N$ vertices with fixed degree $d\geq 3$, and denote the eigenvalues as $\lambda_1=d/\sqrt{d-1}\geq \lambda_2\geq\lambda_3\cdots\geq \lambda_N$. We prove that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Jiaoyang Huang , Theo McKenzie , Horng-Tzer Yau

In 1954 Marstrand proved that if K is a subset of R^2 with Hausdorff dimension greater than 1, then its one-dimensional projection has positive Lebesgue measure for almost-all directions. In this article, we give a combinatorial proof of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Yuri Lima , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

Let $v(k, \lambda)$ be the maximum number of vertices of a connected $k$-regular graph with second largest eigenvalue at most $\lambda$. The Alon-Boppana Theorem implies that $v(k, \lambda)$ is finite when $k > \frac{\lambda^2 + 4}{4}$. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Jae Young Yang , Jack H. Koolen

A well-known conjecture of Erd\H{o}s and S\'os states that every graph with average degree exceeding $m-1$ contains every tree with $m$ edges as a subgraph. We propose a variant of this conjecture, which states that every graph of maximum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Frédéric Havet , Bruce Reed , Maya Stein , David R. Wood

An open problem that is widely regarded as one of the most important in quantum query complexity is to resolve the quantum query complexity of the k-distinctness function on inputs of size N. While the case of k=2 (also called Element…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 Nikhil S. Mande , Justin Thaler , Shuchen Zhu

Gromov conjectured that the total mean curvature of the boundary of a compact Riemannian manifold can be estimated from above by a constant depending only on the boundary metric and on a lower bound for the scalar curvature of the fill-in.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Christian Baer

Frankl and F\"uredi conjectured in 1989 that the maximum Lagrangian of all $r$-uniform hypergraphs of fixed size $m$ is realised by the initial segment of the colexicographic order. In particular, in the principal case $m=\binom{t}{r}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Mykhaylo Tyomkyn

Let $(M^{n}, g)$ be a closed connected Einstein space, $n=dim M ,$ and $\kappa_{0} $ be the lower bound of the sectional curvature. In this paper, we prove Udo Simon's conjecture: on closed Einstein spaces, $n\geq 3,$ there is no eigenvalue…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-06 ShanLin Guan , Zhen Guo

Given $\epsilon \in (0,1)$, a probability measure $\mu$ on $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^p$ and a semi-algebraic set $K\subset X\times\Omega$, we consider the feasible set $X^*_\epsilon=\{x\in X:{\rm Prob}[(x,\omega)\in K]\geq 1-\epsilon\}$…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

Let $k,d,\lambda\geqslant1$ be integers with $d\geqslant\lambda $. Let $m(k,d,\lambda)$ be the maximum positive integer $n$ such that every set of $n$ points (not necessarily in general position) in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ has the property that…

Brouwer's Conjecture states that, for any graph $G$, the sum of the $k$ largest (combinatorial) Laplacian eigenvalues of $G$ is at most $|E(G)| + \binom{k+1}{2}$, $1 \leq k \leq n$. We present several interrelated results establishing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Joshua N. Cooper

Park and Pham's recent proof of the Kahn-Kalai conjecture was a major breakthrough in the field of graph and hypergraph thresholds. Their result gives an upper bound on the threshold at which a probabilistic construction has a $1-\epsilon$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Tolson Bell

For a given $\lambda >0$, a convex body in $\mathbb R^n$ is $\lambda$-convex if it is the intersection of (finitely or infinitely many) balls of radius $1/\lambda$. In this note, we show that among all $\lambda$-convex bodies in $\mathbb…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Kostiantyn Drach , Kateryna Tatarko