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Fragmentation functions of pion, kaon, and nucleon are determined by global analyses of hadron-production data in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. It is particularly important that uncertainties of the fragmentation functions are estimated for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-25 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , T. -H. Nagai , M. Oka , K. Sudoh

We study the transverse momentum spectrum of hadrons in jets. By measuring the transverse momentum with respect to a judiciously chosen axis, we find that this observable is insensitive to (the recoil of) soft radiation. Furthermore, for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-11 Duff Neill , Ignazio Scimemi , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We analyse LEP and PETRA data on single inclusive charged hadron cross-sections to establish new sets of Next-to-Leading order Fragmentation Functions. Data on hadro-production of large-$p_{\bot}$ hadrons are also used to constrain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 L. Bourhis , M. Fontannaz , J. Ph. Guillet , M. Werlen

We provide a concise overview on transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions, their application to topical issues in high-energy physics phenomenology, and their theoretical connections with QCD resummation, evolution…

We consider the cross section in Fourier space, conjugate to the outgoing hadron's transverse momentum, where convolutions of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions and fragmentation functions become simple products.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Leonard Gamberg , Daniel Boer , Bernhard Musch , Alexei Prokudin

We use a recently completed O(alpha_s^2) fixed-order calculation of the heavy-flavour production cross section in e+e- collisions to compute the heavy-quark fragmentation function. We fit the result of our calculation, convoluted with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo Nason , Carlo Oleari

We report new measurements of the production cross sections of pairs of charged pions and kaons as a function of their fractional energies using various fractional-energy definitions. Two different fractional-energy definitions were used…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-05-20 R. Seidl , I. Adachi , H. Aihara , D. M. Asner , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev , I. Badhrees , P. Behera , K. Belous , J. Bennett , B. Bhuyan , J. Biswal , M. Bračko , T. E. Browder , M. Campajola , L. Cao , D. Červenkov , M. -C. Chang , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , K. Chilikin , K. Cho , Y. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , S. Cunliffe , G. De Nardo , F. Di Capua , S. Eidelman , D. Epifanov , J. E. Fast , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , V. Gaur , A. Garmash , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , W. -S. Hou , K. Huang , K. Inami , A. Ishikawa , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , S. Jia , Y. Jin , K. K. Joo , G. Karyan , D. Y. Kim , S. H. Kim , P. Kodyš , S. Korpar , P. Križan , R. Kroeger , P. Krokovny , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , S. C. Lee , Y. B. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , C. MacQueen , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , D. Matvienko , M. Merola , K. Miyabayashi , R. Mizuk , R. Mussa , M. Nakao , M. Nayak , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , K. Nishimura , S. Ogawa , H. Ono , P. Oskin , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , S. Pardi , S. -H. Park , S. Patra , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , L. E. Piilonen , T. Podobnik , V. Popov , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , M. Ritter , N. Rout , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , Y. Sakai , S. Sandilya , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , M. E. Sevior , M. Shapkin , V. Shebalin , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , Z. S. Stottler , M. Sumihama , T. Sumiyoshi , W. Sutcliffe , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , M. Uchida , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , Y. Usov , R. Van Tonder , G. Varner , V. Vorobyev , A. Vossen , C. H. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , S. Watanuki , E. Won , X. Xu , S. B. Yang , J. Yelton , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova

The factorization theorem for $q_T$ spectra in Drell-Yan processes, boson production and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering allows for the determination of the non-perturbative parts of transverse momentum dependent parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Umberto D'Alesio , Miguel G. Echevarría , Stefano Melis , Ignazio Scimemi

The recent formulation of the factorization theorem for transverse momentum spectra in terms of well-defined transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMDs), allows for a better understanding of the role of the perturbative and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 Umberto D'Alesio , Miguel G. Echevarria , Stefano Melis , Ignazio Scimemi

We present a comprehensive theoretical study of spin correlations in $\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$ production from $e^+e^-$ annihilation, providing the theoretical predictions for the Belle II experiment. Using soft-collinear effective theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-18 Shi-Jia Lin , Ming-Jun Liu , Ding Yu Shao , Shu-Yi Wei

We consider the cross section in Fourier space, conjugate to the outgoing hadron's transverse momentum, where convolutions of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions and fragmentation functions become simple products.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-11 Leonard Gamberg , Daniel Boer , Bernhard Musch , Alexei Prokudin

We present a short overview on transverse momentum dependent parton distribution and fragmentation functions, giving their partonic interpretation and ways to access them. We then discuss the issue of their universality and its connection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Umberto D'Alesio

We study the photoproduction of a D^{*+-} meson in association with a hadron jet at next-to-leading order in the parton model of QCD with non-perturbative fragmentation functions extracted from LEP1 data of e^+e^- annihilation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gudrun Heinrich , Bernd A. Kniehl

Transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distribution and fragmentation functions are described as Fourier transforms of matrix elementscontaining nonlocal combinations of quark and gluon fields. These matrix elements also contain a gauge link…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 P. J. Mulders , M. G. A. Buffing , A. Mukherjee

We present new sets of fragmentation functions for D^{*+-} mesons, both at leading and next-to-leading order. They are determined by fitting LEP1 data on inclusive D^{*+-} production in e^+e^- annihilation. In one of the sets, we take the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Binnewies , B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer

The correlation between the longitudinal polarization of a fragmenting quark and the transverse momenta of the produced hadrons was predicted over two decades ago. Nevertheless, experimental searches in the electron-positron annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Hrayr H. Matevosyan

We perform a comprehensive study within quantum chromodynamics (QCD) of dihadron observables in electron-positron annihilation, semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering, and proton-proton collisions, including recent cross section data from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 C. Cocuzza , A. Metz , D. Pitonyak , A. Prokudin , N. Sato , R. Seidl

We analyze transverse thrust in the framework of Soft Collinear Effective Theory and obtain a factorized expression for the cross section that permits resummation of terms enhanced in the dijet limit to arbitrary accuracy. The factorization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Thomas Becher , Xavier Garcia i Tormo

We describe B-hadron production in e+e- annihilation at the Z pole by means of a model including non-perturbative corrections to b-quark fragmentation as originating, via multiple soft emissions, from an effective QCD coupling constant,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 Ugo Aglietti , Gennaro Corcella , Giancarlo Ferrera

In the target fragmentation region of Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering, the diffractively produced hadron has small transverse momentum. If it is at order of $\Lambda_{QCD}$, it prevents to make predictions with the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 K. B. Chen , J. P. Ma , X. B. Tong