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Related papers: Slow-Roll Inflation in the Jordan Frame

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We consider the classical wave equation with a thermal and Starobinsky-Vilenkin noise which in a slow-roll and long wave approximation describes the quantum fluctuations of the graviton-inflaton system in an expanding metric. We investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-13 Z. Haba

In this work we shall study the implications of a subclass of $E$-models cosmological attractors, namely of $a$-attractors, on hydrodynamically stable slowly rotating neutron stars. Specifically, we shall present the Jordan frame theory of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-16 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We study a generalized superconformal model that gives rise to a subcritical regime of $D$-term hybrid inflation. Exhibiting the model both in a Jordan frame and in the Einstein frame, the effective potential of the subcritical regime is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-07 Yoshihiro Gunji , Koji Ishiwata

If a coupling between the inflaton and the Gauss-Bonnet term is introduced, many models of inflation that were ruled out by the most recent Planck data can be made viable again. The predictions for the scalar spectral index and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-22 Kamil Mudrunka , Kazunori Nakayama

Within the framework of hybrid metric-Palatini gravity, we incorporate non-localities introduced via the inverse of the d'Alembert operators acting on the scalar curvature. We analyse the dynamical structure of the theory and, adopting a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-16 Flavio Bombacigno , Mariaveronica De Angelis , Carsten van de Bruck , William Giarè

Inflationary models are usually based on dynamics of one or more scalar fields coupled to gravity. In this work we present a new class of inflationary models, gauge-flation or non-Abelian gauge field inflation, where slow-roll inflation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Maleknejad , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We point out that in the large field regime, the recently proposed superconformal D-term inflation model coincides with the Starobinsky model. In this regime, the inflaton field dominates over the Planck mass in the gravitational kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 W. Buchmuller , V. Domcke , K. Kamada

Slow-roll inflation generically makes several predictions: a flat Universe, primordial adiabatic density perturbations, and a stochastic gravity-wave background. Each inflation model will further predict specific relations between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Kamionkowski

We consider cosmological inflation generated by a scalar field slowly rolling off from a de Sitter maximum of its potential. The models belong to the class of hilltop models and represent the most general model of this kind in which the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-05 Mariano Cadoni , Edgardo Franzin , Salvatore Mignemi

We investigate two approaches to non minimally coupled gravity theories which present linear inflation as attractor solution: a) the scalar-tensor theory approach, where we look for a scalar-tensor theory that would restore results of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 Michal Artymowski , Antonio Racioppi

We show that pure quadratic gravity with quantum loop corrections yields a viable inflationary scenario. We also show that a large family of models in the Jordan frame, with softly-broken scale invariance, corresponds to the same theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-30 Massimiliano Rinaldi

Scalar tensor theories of gravity can be formulated in the Einstein or in the Jordan frame, which are related by the conformal transformations. Although the two frames are describe the same physics, and are equivalent, the stability of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Amin Salehi

Seemingly unrelated models of inflation that originate from different physical setups yield, in some cases, identical predictions for the currently constrained inflationary observables. In order to classify the available models, we propose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-19 Laur Järv , Kristjan Kannike , Luca Marzola , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Mihkel Rünkla , Margus Saal , Hardi Veermäe

We study constant roll inflation systematically. This is a regime, in which the slow roll approximation can be violated. It has long been thought that this approximation is necessary for agreement with observations. However, recently it was…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Lilia Anguelova , Peter Suranyi , L. C. Rohana Wijewardhana

We summarize our work on constant roll inflationary models. It was understood recently that constant roll inflation, in a regime beyond the slow roll approximation, can give models that are in agreement with the observational constraints.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-21 Lilia Anguelova , Peter Suranyi , L. C. Rohana Wijewardhana

A general approach to viable modified $f(R)$ gravity is developed in both the Jordan and the Einstein frames. A class of exponential, realistic modified gravities is introduced and investigated with care. Special focus is made on step-class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Cognola , E. Elizalde , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , L. Sebastiani , S. Zerbini

We shall investigate the inflation for the D-brane model, motivated by the modified gravity $F(\phi,T)$. This gravity has been recently introduced in the literature. The feasibility of the D-brane inflation theory in the $F(\phi,T)$-gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-04 Feyzollah Younesizadeh , Davoud Kamani

In this paper we revisit the relationship between the Einstein--Friedman and the Abel equations to demonstrate how it might be applied to the inflationary analysis in a flat Friedman universe filled with a real-valued scalar field. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-30 Anna V. Yaparova , Artyom V. Yurov , Valerian A. Yurov

We investigate gravitational reheating in the Starobinsky model in the Jordan frame, where inflation is driven by an $R^2$ modification of gravity with no explicit inflaton field. In this description, reheating proceeds exclusively through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-06 Gláuber C. Dorsch , Luiz Carlos Miranda , Nelson Yokomizo

We reconsider the toy-model of topological inflation, based on the R*4-modified gravity. By using its equivalence to the certain scalar-tensor gravity model in four space-time dimensions, we compute the inflaton scalar potential and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-11 S. Kaneda , S. V. Ketov , N. Watanabe
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