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The impact of autonomous systems on astrophysics can be just as revolutionary as in our daily lives. This paper includes the following so that the astrophysics community can realize the benefits of autonomous systems: description of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-17 Rashied Amini , Steve Chien , Lorraine Fesq , Jeremy Frank , Ksenia Kolcio , Bertrand Mennsesson , Sara Seager , Rachel Street

The amount of data produced by large observational facilities and space missions has led to the archiving and on-line accessibility of much of this data, available to the entire astronomical community. This allows a much wider…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Andernach , R. J. Hanisch , F. Murtagh

A brief sketch is made of the present observational status of neutrino physics, with emphasis on the hints that follow from solar and atmospheric neutrino observations, as well as cosmological data on the amplitude of primordial density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 J. W. F. Valle

We present a first English translation and analysis of a little-known review of relativistic cosmology written by Albert Einstein in late 1932. The article, which was published in 1933 in a book of Einstein papers translated into French,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-01-26 Cormac O'Raifeartaigh , Michael O'Keeffe , Werner Nahm , Simon Mitton

Recent years have seen dramatic progress in cosmology and particle astrophysics. So much so that anyone who dares to offer an overview would certainly risk him- or herself for being incomplete and biased at best, and even incorrect due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-07 Pisin Chen

Observational astrophysics uses sophisticated technology to collect and measure electromagnetic and other radiation from beyond the Earth. Modern observatories produce large, complex datasets and extracting the maximum possible information…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-03-14 P. Barmby

A new interpretation of astronomical aberration is given in this paper and it is based on the new theory of reference frames. The new interpretation confirms the result of classical physics based on the concept of ether and does not confirm…

General Physics · Physics 2009-12-11 Daniele Sasso

The Hipparcos Transit Data are a collection of partially reduced, fully calibrated observations of (mostly) double and multiple stars obtained with the ESA Hipparcos astrometry satellite. The data are publicly available, as part of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. F. Quist , L. Lindegren

We present an English translation of a 1918 paper by Felix Klein.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-12-30 Chiang-Mei Chen , James M. Nester , Walter Vogel

Since it was first announced at ADASS 2 the Smithsonian/NASA Astrophysics System Abstract Service (ADS) has played a central role in the information seeking behavior of astronomers. Central to the ability of the ADS to act as a search and…

We present a cross-calibration of Hipparcos and Gaia EDR3 intended to identify astrometrically accelerating stars and to fit orbits to stars with faint, massive companions. The resulting catalog, the EDR3 edition of the Hipparcos-Gaia…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-17 Timothy D. Brandt

Large area surveys will dominate the forthcoming decades of astronomy and their success requires characterizing thousands of discoveries through additional observations at higher spatial or spectral resolution, and at complementary cadences…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-10 Christoph Baranec , Reed Riddle , Nicholas M. Law

This paper is an appendix to the paper "Reasoning with Justifiable Exceptions in Contextual Hierarchies" by Bozzato, Serafini and Eiter, 2018. It provides further details on the language, the complexity results and the datalog translation…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Loris Bozzato , Luciano Serafini , Thomas Eiter

We present a working prototype of YouASTRO (www.youastro.org), a web-based BibTeX-compliant reference management software (RMS) for astrophysical papers in the SAO/NASA ADS database. It also includes as a main feature the concept of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-05 F. Bocchino , J. Lopez-Santiago , F. Albacete-Colombo , N. Bucciantini

This is a comment on arXiv:1402.6767 (2014) by Y. Imura, T. Okubo, S. Morita, and K. Okunishi.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-19 Hiroaki Matsueda , Ching Hua Lee , Yoichiro Hashizume

We perform a situational diagnosis in topics of astronomy of pre-service elementary teachers in order to try and develop didactic tools that better collaborate with their formal education. In this work we present the instrument we designed…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-11-21 Alejandro Gangui , Maria Iglesias , Cynthia Quinteros

This is a translation from Latin of E840 'De motu cometarum in orbitis parabolicis, solem in foco habentibus', in which Euler addresses six problems related to comets in heliocentric parabolic orbits. Problem 1: Find the true anomaly of a…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-05-10 Sylvio R Bistafa

This book is a critical edition of a treatise of astronomy by the Syrian scholar Ibn al-\v{S}\=atir (1304-1375). The Arabic text has been established on the basis of several manuscript copies, and it has been translated into French; a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Erwan Penchèvre

D\'ungal's letter to Charlemagne on the double solar eclipse in the year 810 is extremely interesting both for its form and for its subject matter. Part I of the present study deals with the epistula as a literary work (genre, language,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-11-16 Paolo Zanna , Costantino Sigismondi