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This position paper describes an experiment conducted to understand the relationships between different physiological measures including pupil Diameter, Blinking Rate, Heart Rate, and Heart Rate Variability in order to develop an estimation…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Ingo Keller , Muneeb Imtiaz Ahmad , Katrin Lohan

Fluctuations in the return time statistics of a dynamical system can be described by a new spectrum of dimensions. Comparison with the usual multifractal analysis of measures is presented, and difference between the two corresponding sets…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Hadyn , J. Luevano , G. Mantica , S. Vaienti

We investigate the presence of residual multifractal background for monofractal signals which appears due to the finite length of the signals and (or) due to the long memory the signals reveal. This phenomenon is investigated numerically…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-09-27 Dariusz Grech , Grzegorz Pamula

We study the long-range correlations of heartbeat fluctuations with the method of diffusion entropy. We show that this method of analysis yields a scaling parameter $\delta$ that apparently conflicts with the direct evaluation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Allegrini , P. Grigolini , P. Hamilton , L. Palatella , G. Raffaelli

The aim of this paper is first the detection of multiple abrupt changes of the long-range dependence (respectively self-similarity, local fractality) parameters from a sample of a Gaussian stationary times series (respectively time series,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-10 Jean-Marc Bardet , Imen Kammoun

We study multifractal properties in time evolution of a single particle subject to repeated measurements. For quantum systems, we consider circuit models consisting of local unitary gates and local projective measurements. For classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-28 Kohei Yajima , Hisanori Oshima , Ken Mochizuki , Yohei Fuji

To predict the final result of an athlete in a marathon run thoroughly is the eternal desire of each trainer. Usually, the achieved result is weaker than the predicted one due to the objective (e.g., environmental conditions) as well as…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Iztok Fister , Dušan Fister , Suash Deb , Uroš Mlakar , Janez Brest , Iztok Fister

The oscillations of the human heart rate are inherently complex and non-linear -- they are best described by mathematical chaos, and they present a challenge when applied to the practical domain of cardiovascular health monitoring in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Berken Utku Demirel , Christian Holz

In this study, an improved second-order difference plot is proposed to analyze the variability of heart rate variability. Although the variation of physiological status of cardiovascular system can be shown graphically by the second-order…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-19 Chen Diao , Ning Cai

Many examples of signals and images cannot be modeled by locally bounded functions, so that the standard multifractal analysis, based on the H\"older exponent, is not feasible. We present a multifractal analysis based on another quantity,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Patrice Abry , Stéphane Jaffard , Roberto Leonarduzzi , Clothilde Melot , Herwig Wendt

By calculating the non-equilibrium parameter of the probability distribution function and the singularity spectrum of multifractal we have quantified the dynamical heterogeneity in strongly correlated many-body systems.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Narikiyo , W. Sakikawa

24-hour Holter recordings of 124 healthy people at different age are studied. The nocturnal signals of young people reveal the presence of the multiplicative structure. This structure is significantly weaker in diurnal signals and becomes…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-01-08 Danuta Makowiec , Stanisaw Kryszewski , Joanna Wdowczyk-Szulc , Marta Zarczynska-Buchowiecka , Marcin Gruchal , Andrzej Rynkiewicz

Erraticity analysis of multiparticle production data is introduced as a way of extracting the maximum amount of information on self-similar fluctuations. It is presented as the next logical step to take beyond the intermittency analysis. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudolph C. Hwa

We introduce a segmentation algorithm to probe temporal organization of heterogeneities in human heartbeat interval time series. We find that the lengths of segments with different local values of heart rates follow a power-law…

Multifractal time series analysis is a approach that shows the possible complexity of the system. Nowadays, one of the most popular and the best methods for determining multifractal characteristics is Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-10-20 Rafal Rak , Pawel Zięba

Biomechanics and human movement research often involves measuring multiple kinematic or kinetic variables regularly throughout a movement, yielding data that present as smooth, multivariate, time-varying curves and are naturally amenable to…

We test whether the complexity of cardiac interbeat interval time series is simply a consequence of the wide range of scales characterizing human behavior, especially physical activity, by analyzing data taken from healthy adult subjects…

Injuries to the knee joint are very common for long-distance and frequent runners, an issue which is often attributed to fatigue. We address the problem of fatigue detection from biomechanical data from different sources, consisting of…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-08-22 Rupsa Basu , Katharina Proksch

Data series generated by complex systems exhibit fluctuations on many time scales and/or broad distributions of the values. In both equilibrium and non-equilibrium situations, the natural fluctuations are often found to follow a scaling…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-04-07 Jan W. Kantelhardt

The correlation properties of the magnitudes of a time series (sometimes called volatility) are associated with nonlinear and multifractal properties and have been applied in a great variety of fields. Here, we have obtained analytically…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Pedro A. Bernaola-Galvan , Manuel Gomez-Extremera , A. Ramon Romance , Pedro Carpena