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The transient behaviour of highly concentrated colloidal liquids and dynamically arrested states (glasses) under time-dependent shear is reviewed. This includes both theoretical and experimental studies and comprises the macroscopic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-03 K J Mutch , M Laurati , C P Amann , M Fuchs , S U Egelhaaf

We study the rheology of dry and wet granular materials in the steady quasistatic regime using the Discrete Element Method (DEM) in a split-bottom ring shear cell with focus on the macroscopic friction. The aim of our study is to understand…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-13 Sudeshna Roy , Stefan Luding , Thomas Weinhart

Fine particle suspensions (such as cornstarch mixed with water) exhibit dramatic changes in viscosity when sheared, producing fascinating behaviors that captivate children and rheologists alike. Recent examination of these mixtures in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-08 Aaron Baumgarten , Ken Kamrin

The deformation and breakup of droplets in airflows is important in spray and atomisation processes, but the shear effect in non-uniform airflow is rarely reported. In this study, the deformation and breakup of droplets in a shear flow of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-18 Zhikun Xu , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

The rheology of dense amorphous materials under large shear strain is not fully understood, partly due to the difficulty of directly viewing the microscopic details of such materials. We use a colloidal suspension to simulate amorphous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-24 Dandan Chen , Denis Semwogerere , Jun Sato , Victor Breedveld , Eric R. Weeks

The presence and the microscopic origin of normal stress differences in dense suspensions under simple shear flows are investigated by means of inertialess particle dynamics simulations, taking into account hydrodynamic lubrication and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-20 Ryohei Seto , Giulio G. Giusteri

This paper reports experiments on the shear transient response of concentrated non-Brownian suspensions. The shear viscosity of the suspensions is measured using a wide-gap Couette rheometer equipped with a Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-03 Frédéric Blanc , François Peters , Elisabeth Lemaire

We perform a linear stability analysis of extended domains in phase-separating fluids of equal viscosity, in two dimensions. Using the coupled Cahn-Hilliard and Stokes equations, we derive analytically the stability eigenvalues for long…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Amalie Frischknecht

Memory-forming properties introduce a new paradigm to the design of adaptive materials. In dense suspensions, an adaptive response is enabled by non-Newtonian rheology; however, typical suspensions have little memory, which implies rapid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-13 Hojin Kim , Samantha M. Livermore , Stuart J. Rowan , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We use numerical simulations to study the flow of a bidisperse mixture of athermal, frictionless, soft-core two dimensional spherocylinders driven by a uniform steady-state simple shear applied at a fixed volume and a fixed finite strain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-11 Theodore A. Marschall , Daniel Van Hoesen , S. Teitel

Dense suspensions often exhibit a dramatic response to large external deformation. The recent body of work has related this behavior to transition from an unconstrained lubricated to a constrained frictional state. Here, we use numerical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-24 Abhinendra Singh , Kuniyasu Saitoh

We present a phenomenological model for granular suspension rheology in which particle interactions enter as constraints to relative particle motion. By considering constraints that are formed and released by stress respectively, we derive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-26 B. M. Guy , J. A. Richards , D. J. M. Hodgson , E. Blanco , W. C. K. Poon

We use lattice Boltzmann simulations to study the effect of shear on the phase ordering of a two-dimensional binary fluid. The shear is imposed by generalising the lattice Boltzmann algorithm to include Lees-Edwards boundary conditions. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Wagner , J. M. Yeomans

Using Brownian dynamics simulations we perform a systematic investigation of the shear-induced migration of colloidal particles subject to Poiseuille flow in both cylindrical and planar geometry. We find that adding an attractive component…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-27 P. Marmet , A. Scacchi , J. M. Brader

We analyze fluctuations of particle displacements and stresses in a sheared athermal suspension of elastic capsules (red blood cells). Upon variation of the volume fraction from the dilute up to the highly concentrated regime, our numerical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-13 Markus Gross , Timm Krüger , Fathollah Varnik

Systems driven far from equilibrium often retain structural memories of their processing history. This memory has, in some cases, been shown to dramatically alter the material response. For example, work hardening in crystalline metals can…

Particle suspensions, present in many natural and industrial settings, typically contain aggregates or other microstructures that can complicate macroscopic flow behaviors and damage processing equipment. Recent work found that applying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-31 Jikai Wang , J. M. Schwarz , Joseph D. Paulsen

Dense suspensions can exhibit an abrupt change in their viscosity in response to increasing shear rate. The origin of this discontinuous shear thickening (DST) has been ascribed to the transformation of lubricated contacts to frictional,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-02 Sumantra Sarkar , Elan Shatoff , Kabir Ramola , Romain Mari , Jeffrey Morris , Bulbul Chakraborty

Dense granular and suspension flows under inhomogeneous shear exhibit persistent particle motion in regions where the local yield criterion is subcritical, an apparent breakdown of locality that has motivated the development of a generation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-08 Martin Trulsson

We numerically investigate viscoelastic phase separation in polymer solutions under shear using a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model. The gross variables in our model are the polymer volume fraction and a conformation tensor. The latter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Tatsuhiro Imaeda , Akira Furukawa , Akira Onuki