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The flux of muons induced by atmospheric neutrinos has been measured with the MACRO detector. Different event topologies have been detected, due to neutrino interactions in the apparatus and in the rock below it. The upward-throughgoing…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Bernardini

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a multi-purpose neutrino experiment under construction in South China. This paper presents an updated estimate of JUNO's sensitivity to neutrino mass ordering using the reactor…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-02-13 JUNO Collaboration , Angel Abusleme , Thomas Adam , Shakeel Ahmad , Rizwan Ahmed , Sebastiano Aiello , Muhammad Akram , Abid Aleem , Fengpeng An , Qi An , Giuseppe Andronico , Nikolay Anfimov , Vito Antonelli , Tatiana Antoshkina , Burin Asavapibhop , João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André , Didier Auguste , Weidong Bai , Nikita Balashov , Wander Baldini , Andrea Barresi , Davide Basilico , Eric Baussan , Marco Bellato , Marco Beretta , Antonio Bergnoli , Daniel Bick , Lukas Bieger , Svetlana Biktemerova , Thilo Birkenfeld , Iwan Blake , David Blum , Simon Blyth , Anastasia Bolshakova , Mathieu Bongrand , Clément Bordereau , Dominique Breton , Augusto Brigatti , Riccardo Brugnera , Riccardo Bruno , Antonio Budano , Jose Busto , Anatael Cabrera , Barbara Caccianiga , Hao Cai , Xiao Cai , Yanke Cai , Zhiyan Cai , Stéphane Callier , Antonio Cammi , Agustin Campeny , Chuanya Cao , Guofu Cao , Jun Cao , Rossella Caruso , Cédric Cerna , Vanessa Cerrone , Chi Chan , Jinfan Chang , Yun Chang , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Chao Chen , Guoming Chen , Pingping Chen , Shaomin Chen , Yixue Chen , Yu Chen , Zhangming Chen , Zhiyuan Chen , Zikang Chen , Jie Cheng , Yaping Cheng , Yu Chin Cheng , Alexander Chepurnov , Alexey Chetverikov , Davide Chiesa , Pietro Chimenti , Yen-Ting Chin , Ziliang Chu , Artem Chukanov , Gérard Claverie , Catia Clementi , Barbara Clerbaux , Marta Colomer Molla , Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo , Alberto Coppi , Daniele Corti , Simon Csakli , Flavio Dal Corso , Olivia Dalager , Jaydeep Datta , Christophe De La Taille , Zhi Deng , Ziyan Deng , Xiaoyu Ding , Xuefeng Ding , Yayun Ding , Bayu Dirgantara , Carsten Dittrich , Sergey Dmitrievsky , Tadeas Dohnal , Dmitry Dolzhikov , Georgy Donchenko , Jianmeng Dong , Evgeny Doroshkevich , Wei Dou , Marcos Dracos , Frédéric Druillole , Ran Du , Shuxian Du , Katherine Dugas , Stefano Dusini , Hongyue Duyang , Jessica Eck , Timo Enqvist , Andrea Fabbri , Ulrike Fahrendholz , Lei Fan , Jian Fang , Wenxing Fang , Marco Fargetta , Dmitry Fedoseev , Zhengyong Fei , Li-Cheng Feng , Qichun Feng , Federico Ferraro , Amélie Fournier , Haonan Gan , Feng Gao , Alberto Garfagnini , Arsenii Gavrikov , Marco Giammarchi , Nunzio Giudice , Maxim Gonchar , Guanghua Gong , Hui Gong , Yuri Gornushkin , Alexandre Göttel , Marco Grassi , Maxim Gromov , Vasily Gromov , Minghao Gu , Xiaofei Gu , Yu Gu , Mengyun Guan , Yuduo Guan , Nunzio Guardone , Cong Guo , Wanlei Guo , Xinheng Guo , Caren Hagner , Ran Han , Yang Han , Miao He , Wei He , Tobias Heinz , Patrick Hellmuth , Yuekun Heng , Rafael Herrera , YuenKeung Hor , Shaojing Hou , Yee Hsiung , Bei-Zhen Hu , Hang Hu , Jianrun Hu , Jun Hu , Shouyang Hu , Tao Hu , Yuxiang Hu , Zhuojun Hu , Guihong Huang , Hanxiong Huang , Jinhao Huang , Junting Huang , Kaixuan Huang , Wenhao Huang , Xin Huang , Xingtao Huang , Yongbo Huang , Jiaqi Hui , Lei Huo , Wenju Huo , Cédric Huss , Safeer Hussain , Leonard Imbert , Ara Ioannisian , Roberto Isocrate , Arshak Jafar , Beatrice Jelmini , Ignacio Jeria , Xiaolu Ji , Huihui Jia , Junji Jia , Siyu Jian , Cailian Jiang , Di Jiang , Wei Jiang , Xiaoshan Jiang , Xiaoping Jing , Cécile Jollet , Philipp Kampmann , Li Kang , Rebin Karaparambil , Narine Kazarian , Ali Khan , Amina Khatun , Khanchai Khosonthongkee , Denis Korablev , Konstantin Kouzakov , Alexey Krasnoperov , Sergey Kuleshov , Nikolay Kutovskiy , Loïc Labit , Tobias Lachenmaier , Cecilia Landini , Sébastien Leblanc , Victor Lebrin , Frederic Lefevre , Ruiting Lei , Rupert Leitner , Jason Leung , Demin Li , Fei Li , Fule Li , Gaosong Li , Jiajun Li , Mengzhao Li , Min Li , Nan Li , Qingjiang Li , Ruhui Li , Rui Li , Shanfeng Li , Tao Li , Teng Li , Weidong Li , Weiguo Li , Xiaomei Li , Xiaonan Li , Xinglong Li , Yi Li , Yichen Li , Yufeng Li , Zhaohan Li , Zhibing Li , Ziyuan Li , Zonghai Li , Hao Liang , Hao Liang , Jiajun Liao , Ayut Limphirat , Guey-Lin Lin , Shengxin Lin , Tao Lin , Jiajie Ling , Xin Ling , Ivano Lippi , Caimei Liu , Fang Liu , Fengcheng Liu , Haidong Liu , Haotian Liu , Hongbang Liu , Hongjuan Liu , Hongtao Liu , Hui Liu , Jianglai Liu , Jiaxi Liu , Jinchang Liu , Min Liu , Qian Liu , Qin Liu , Runxuan Liu , Shenghui Liu , Shubin Liu , Shulin Liu , Xiaowei Liu , Xiwen Liu , Xuewei Liu , Yankai Liu , Zhen Liu , Alexey Lokhov , Paolo Lombardi , Claudio Lombardo , Kai Loo , Chuan Lu , Haoqi Lu , Jingbin Lu , Junguang Lu , Peizhi Lu , Shuxiang Lu , Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev , Sultim Lubsandorzhiev , Livia Ludhova , Arslan Lukanov , Daibin Luo , Fengjiao Luo , Guang Luo , Jianyi Luo , Shu Luo , Wuming Luo , Xiaojie Luo , Vladimir Lyashuk , Bangzheng Ma , Bing Ma , Qiumei Ma , Si Ma , Xiaoyan Ma , Xubo Ma , Jihane Maalmi , Marco Magoni , Jingyu Mai , Yury Malyshkin , Roberto Carlos Mandujano , Fabio Mantovani , Xin Mao , Yajun Mao , Stefano M. 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Naumov , Elena Naumova , Diana Navas-Nicolas , Igor Nemchenok , Minh Thuan Nguyen Thi , Alexey Nikolaev , Feipeng Ning , Zhe Ning , Hiroshi Nunokawa , Lothar Oberauer , Juan Pedro Ochoa-Ricoux , Alexander Olshevskiy , Domizia Orestano , Fausto Ortica , Rainer Othegraven , Alessandro Paoloni , Sergio Parmeggiano , Yatian Pei , Luca Pelicci , Anguo Peng , Haiping Peng , Yu Peng , Zhaoyuan Peng , Frédéric Perrot , Pierre-Alexandre Petitjean , Fabrizio Petrucci , Oliver Pilarczyk , Luis Felipe Piñeres Rico , Artyom Popov , Pascal Poussot , Ezio Previtali , Fazhi Qi , Ming Qi , Xiaohui Qi , Sen Qian , Xiaohui Qian , Zhen Qian , Hao Qiao , Zhonghua Qin , Shoukang Qiu , Manhao Qu , Zhenning Qu , Gioacchino Ranucci , Reem Rasheed , Alessandra Re , Abdel Rebii , Mariia Redchuk , Bin Ren , Jie Ren , Barbara Ricci , Komkrit Rientong , Mariam Rifai , Mathieu Roche , Narongkiat Rodphai , Aldo Romani , Bedřich Roskovec , Xichao Ruan , Arseniy Rybnikov , Andrey Sadovsky , Paolo Saggese , Deshan Sandanayake , Anut Sangka , Giuseppe Sava , Utane Sawangwit , Michaela Schever , Cédric Schwab , Konstantin Schweizer , Alexandr Selyunin , Andrea Serafini , Mariangela Settimo , Vladislav Sharov , Arina Shaydurova , Jingyan Shi , Yanan Shi , Vitaly Shutov , Andrey Sidorenkov , Fedor Šimkovic , Apeksha Singhal , Chiara Sirignano , Jaruchit Siripak , Monica Sisti , Mikhail Smirnov , Oleg Smirnov , Thiago Sogo-Bezerra , Sergey Sokolov , Julanan Songwadhana , Boonrucksar Soonthornthum , Albert Sotnikov , Ondřej Šrámek , Warintorn Sreethawong , Achim Stahl , Luca Stanco , Konstantin Stankevich , Hans Steiger , Jochen Steinmann , Tobias Sterr , Matthias Raphael Stock , Virginia Strati , Alexander Studenikin , Aoqi Su , Jun Su , Shifeng Sun , Xilei Sun , Yongjie Sun , Yongzhao Sun , Zhengyang Sun , Narumon Suwonjandee , Michal Szelezniak , Akira Takenaka , Jian Tang , Qiang Tang , Quan Tang , Xiao Tang , Vidhya Thara Hariharan , Eric Theisen , Alexander Tietzsch , Igor Tkachev , Tomas Tmej , Marco Danilo Claudio Torri , Francesco Tortorici , Konstantin Treskov , Andrea Triossi , Riccardo Triozzi , Wladyslaw Trzaska , Yu-Chen Tung , Cristina Tuve , Nikita Ushakov , Vadim Vedin , Carlo Venettacci , Giuseppe Verde , Maxim Vialkov , Benoit Viaud , Cornelius Moritz Vollbrecht , Katharina von Sturm , Vit Vorobel , Dmitriy Voronin , Lucia Votano , Pablo Walker , Caishen Wang , Chung-Hsiang Wang , En Wang , Guoli Wang , Jian Wang , Jun Wang , Li Wang , Lu Wang , Meng Wang , Meng Wang , Ruiguang Wang , Siguang Wang , Wei Wang , Wenshuai Wang , Xi Wang , Xiangyue Wang , Yangfu Wang , Yaoguang Wang , Yi Wang , Yi Wang , Yifang Wang , Yuanqing Wang , Yuyi Wang , Zhe Wang , Zheng Wang , Zhimin Wang , Apimook Watcharangkool , Wei Wei , Wei Wei , Wenlu Wei , Yadong Wei , Yuehuan Wei , Kaile Wen , Liangjian Wen , Jun Weng , Christopher Wiebusch , Rosmarie Wirth , Bjoern Wonsak , Diru Wu , Qun Wu , Yiyang Wu , Zhi Wu , Michael Wurm , Jacques Wurtz , Christian Wysotzki , Yufei Xi , Dongmei Xia , Fei Xiao , Xiang Xiao , Xiaochuan Xie , Yuguang Xie , Zhangquan Xie , Zhao Xin , Zhizhong Xing , Benda Xu , Cheng Xu , Donglian Xu , Fanrong Xu , Hangkun Xu , Jilei Xu , Jing Xu , Meihang Xu , Xunjie Xu , Yin Xu , Yu Xu , Baojun Yan , Qiyu Yan , Taylor Yan , Xiongbo Yan , Yupeng Yan , Changgen Yang , Chengfeng Yang , Jie Yang , Lei Yang , Xiaoyu Yang , Yifan Yang , Yifan Yang , Haifeng Yao , Jiaxuan Ye , Mei Ye , Ziping Ye , Frédéric Yermia , Zhengyun You , Boxiang Yu , Chiye Yu , Chunxu Yu , Guojun Yu , Hongzhao Yu , Miao Yu , Xianghui Yu , Zeyuan Yu , Zezhong Yu , Cenxi Yuan , Chengzhuo Yuan , Ying Yuan , Zhenxiong Yuan , Baobiao Yue , Noman Zafar , Vitalii Zavadskyi , Fanrui Zeng , Shan Zeng , Tingxuan Zeng , Yuda Zeng , Liang Zhan , Aiqiang Zhang , Bin Zhang , Binting Zhang , Feiyang Zhang , Haosen Zhang , Honghao Zhang , Jialiang Zhang , Jiawen Zhang , Jie Zhang , Jingbo Zhang , Jinnan Zhang , Lei ZHANG , Mohan Zhang , Peng Zhang , Ping Zhang , Qingmin Zhang , Shiqi Zhang , Shu Zhang , Shuihan Zhang , Siyuan Zhang , Tao Zhang , Xiaomei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Xuantong Zhang , Yinhong Zhang , Yiyu Zhang , Yongpeng Zhang , Yu Zhang , Yuanyuan Zhang , Yumei Zhang , Zhenyu Zhang , Zhijian Zhang , Jie Zhao , Rong Zhao , Runze Zhao , Shujun Zhao , Dongqin Zheng , Hua Zheng , Yangheng Zheng , Weirong Zhong , Jing Zhou , Li Zhou , Nan Zhou , Shun Zhou , Tong Zhou , Xiang Zhou , Jingsen Zhu , Kangfu Zhu , Kejun Zhu , Zhihang Zhu , Bo Zhuang , Honglin Zhuang , Liang Zong , Jiaheng Zou , Jan Z

Muons have a similar latency/energy correlation from pion decay as do the neutrinos, and hence in each time-slice in a stroboscopic analysis measurements of their momentum spectra can reduce systematic uncertainties due to flux. There are,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-12-20 Henry J. Frisch

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) will install about 18,000 20-inch Photomultiplier Tubes (PMTs) in the center detector to achieve 3%/sqrt(E(MeV)) energy resolution. From the full detector Monte Carlo (MC) simulation,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-13 Xuantong Zhang , Jie Zhao , Shulin Liu , Shunli Niu , Xiaoming Han , Liangjian Wen , Jincheng He , Tao Hu

Precise vertex reconstruction is essential for large liquid scintillator detectors. A novel method based on machine learning has been successfully developed to reconstruct the event vertex in JUNO previously. In this paper, the performance…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-05-10 Zi-Yuan Li , Zhen Qian , Jie-Han He , Wei He , Cheng-Xin Wu , Xun-Ye Cai , Zheng-Yun You , Yu-Mei Zhang , Wu-Ming Luo

The determination of neutrino mass ordering (NMO) is the primary goal of the currently running JUNO reactor experiment. We show that the measurement of NMO at JUNO may severely deteriorate in the presence of non-standard neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-09 Sandhya Choubey , Andreas Lund

The JSNS2-II (the second phase of JSNS2, J-PARC Sterile Neutrino Search at J-PARC Spallation Neutron Source) is an experiment aimed at searching for sterile neutrinos. This experiment has entered its second phase, employing two liquid…

We propose to search for coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering (CNNS)by means of a triple-sectioned low background proportional counter. As a working medium we plan to use argon and xenon at about 1 MPa. We have shown using bench-scale…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-12-02 A. V. Kopylov , I. V. Orekhov , V. V. Petukhov , A. E. Solomatin

Dark noise is a dominant background in photomultiplier tubes (PMTs), which are commonly used in liquid-filled particle detectors for single-photon detection to see the results of particle interactions. A major contribution to dark noise is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-11-28 Steve T. Wilson , Samuel Fargher , Robert J. Foster , Matthew Malek , Matthew Needham , Andrew Scarff , Gary D. Smith

Muon energy measurement represents an important issue for any experiment addressing neutrino induced upgoing muon studies. Since the neutrino oscillation probability depends on the neutrino energy, a measurement of the muon energy adds an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-27 The MACRO Collaboration

We developed a 12-liter volume neutron detector filled with the liquid scintillator EJ301 that measures neutrons in an underground laboratory where dark matter and neutrino experiments are located. The detector target is a cylindrical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-15 C. Zhang , D. -M. Mei , P. Davis , B. Woltman , F. Gray

This work presents a sensitivity study of a reactor liquid scintillator detector to three kinds of dark bosons with masses below 1 MeV, such as dark photons, axion-like particles and light scalar bosons. The JUNO-TAO detector with Taishan…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-01-12 Mikhail Smirnov , Guang Yang , Jiajun Liao , Zhuojun Hu , Jiajie Ling

On May 2008 the ANTARES collaboration completed the installation of a neutrino telescope in the Mediterranean Sea. This detector consists of a tridimensional array of almost 900 photomultipliers (PMTs) distributed in 12 lines. These PMTs…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-17 Juan Pablo Gomez-Gonzalez

We propose a 3500 ton (3000 ton fiducial volume) SiO_2 neutrino detector with sampling calorimetry, charged particle tracking, and muon spectrometers to run in a Tevatron Fixed Target Program. Improvements to the Fermilab accelerator…

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large scale neutrino experiment with multiple physics goals including deter mining the neutrino mass hierarchy, the accurate measurement of neutrino oscillation parameters, the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-08 The JUNO Collaboration

The flux of neutrino-induced muons has been measured with the MACRO detector. Different event topologies have been detected, due to neutrino interactions in the apparatus and in the rock below it. The upward-throughgoing muon sample is the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Bernardini

This paper presents the proposed PMT readout and triggering system that will be used in the MicroBooNE LArTPC experiment. The triggering scheme has been designed to study beam neutrino events as well as fully characterize cosmic rays. In…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-16 David Kaleko

This study explores the feasibility of using scintillation detectors for muon calorimetry through experiments conducted at CERN's T10 beamline. Results from organic scintillators with varying thicknesses and readout methods, as well as a…

MINOS searches for neutrino oscillations using the disappearance of muon neutrinos between two detectors, over a baseline of 735 km. We recently reported the most precise measurement of neutrino oscillations in the atmospheric sector and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-10-11 Zeynep Isvan

Many scintillator based detectors employ a set of photomultiplier tubes (PMT) to observe the scintillation light from potential signal and background events. It is important to be able to count the number of photoelectrons (PE) in the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-30 Kolahal Bhattacharya , Christopher Jackson