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Related papers: Simultaneous Diophantine Equations

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We obtain existence and multiplicity results for quasilinear fourth order elliptic equations on $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ with sign-changing potential. Our results generalize some recent results on this problem.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Shibo Liu , Zhihan Zhao

While there is not much publications, about degree sixteen Diophantine equation we do have an identity given by Ramanujan (ref. #1). Also on the internet even though there are numerical solutions to degree sixteen for eg. (16-7-24) equation…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Oliver Couto , Seiji Tomita

It is shown that every scalar linear quadrilateral lattice equation lies within a family of similar equations, members of which are compatible between one another on a higher dimensional lattice. There turn out to be two such families, a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 James Atkinson

We obtain an essentially optimal estimate for the moment of order 32/3 of the exponential sum having argument $\alpha x^3+\beta x^2$. Subject to modest local solubility hypotheses, we thereby establish that pairs of diagonal Diophantine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Trevor D. Wooley

Let $1<c<832/825$. For large real numbers $N>0$ and a small constant $\vartheta>0$, the inequality \begin{equation*} |p_1^c+p_2^c+p_3^c+p_4^c-N|<\vartheta \end{equation*} has a solution in prime numbers $p_1,\,p_2,\,p_3,\,p_4$ such that,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-17 S. I. Dimitrov

In this paper we derive bilinear forms and present their solutions in Casoratians for several fourth-order lattice Gel'fand-Dikii (lattice GD-4) equations. These equations were recently formulated from the direct linearization approach and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-17 Song-lin Zhao , Han Wang , Da-jun Zhang

We present in this article a general approach (in the form of recommendations and guidelines) for tackling Diophantine equation problems (whether single equations or systems of simultaneous equations). The article should be useful in…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Taha Sochi

Translated from the Latin original, "Observationes circa bina biquadrata quorum summam in duo alia biquadrata resolvere liceat" (1772). E428 in the Enestroem index. This paper is about finding A,B,C,D such that $A^4+B^4=C^4+D^4$. In sect.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-08-10 Leonhard Euler , Jordan Bell

Binary quadratic Diophantine equations are of interest from the viewpoint of computational complexity theory. They contain as special cases many examples of natural problems apparantly occupying intermediate stages in the P-NP hierarchy,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-02 J. C. Lagarias

In this paper, elliptic curves theory is used for solving the Diophantine equations X^3+Y^3+Z^3+aU^k=a_0U_0^{t_0}+...+a_nU_n^{t_n}, k=3,4 where n, ti are natural numbers and a, a_i are fixed arbitrary rational numbers. We try to transform…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Farzali Izadi , Mehdi Baghalaghdam

We give solutions of a Diophantine equation containing factorials, which can be written as a cubic form, or as a sum of binomial coefficients. We also give some solutions to higher degree forms and relate some solutions to an unsolvable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Geoffrey B. Campbell , Aleksander Zujev

We prove that for given integers b and c, the diophantine equation x^2+bx+c=y^2, has finitely many integer solutions(i.e. pairs in ZxZ),in fact an even number of such solutions(including the zero or no solutions case).We also offer an…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-03-28 Konstantine "Hermes" Zelator

We give a characterization of all three points in $\mathbb R^4$ with integer coordinates which are at the same Euclidean distance apart. In three dimension the problem is characterized in terms of solutions of the Diophantine equations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Eugen J. Ionascu

Let $\{x_{n}\}_{n \geq 0}$ be the balancing-like sequence defined by $x_{n+1} = A x_{n} - x_{n-1}$, for $A>2$, where $x_0 = 0$ and $x_1 = 1$. In this paper, we demonstrate how to find all the solutions of the Diophantine equation,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Bijan Kumar Patel , Prashant Tiwari

The quadruple $(1\,484\,801, 1\,203\,120, 1\,169\,407, 1\,157\,520)$ already known is essentially the only non-trivial solution of the Diophantine equation $x^4 + 2 y^4 = z^4 + 4 w^4$ for $|x|$, $|y|$, $|z|$, and $|w|$ up to one hundred…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Andreas-Stephan Elsenhans , Jörg Jahnel

We study the solutions of a Diophantine equation of the form $a^x+b^y=c^z$, where $a\equiv 2 \pmod 4$, $b\equiv 3 \pmod 4$ and $\gcd (a,b,c)=1$. The main result is that if there exists a solution $(x,y,z)=(2,2,r)$ with $r>1$ odd then this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Mihai Cipu , Maurice Mignotte

In this paper, we study the symmetric rank of products of linear forms and an irreducible quadratic form. The main result presents a new, non-trivial lower bound for the rank, and the arguments rely on the apolarity lemma. In the special…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Liena Colarte-Gómez , Francesco Galuppi

This paper collects polynomial Diophantine equations that are simple to state but apparently difficult to solve.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Bogdan Grechuk

We prove the existence of S-integral solutions of simultaneous diophantine inequalities for pairs (Q,L) involving one quadratic form and one linear form satisfying some arithmetico-geometric conditions. The proof uses strong approximation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Youssef Lazar

This paper is concerned with the diophantine equation $\sum_{i=1}^na_ix_i^4= \sum_{i=1}^na_iy_i^4$ where $n \geq 3$ and $a_i,\,i=1,\,2,\,\ldots,\,n$, are arbitrary integers. While a method of obtaining numerical solutions of such an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Ajai Choudhry