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This article surveys the noncommutative-geometric (NCG) approach to fundamental physics, in which geometry is encoded spectrally by a generalized Dirac operator and where dynamics arise from the spectral action. I review historically how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 Ali H. Chamseddine

A review of the applications of noncommutative geometry to a systematic formulation of duality symmetries in string theory is presented. The spectral triples associated with a lattice vertex operator algebra and the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fedele Lizzi , Richard J. Szabo

A geometric realization of the projective completion of the Jordan pair corresponding to a three-graded Lie algebra is given which permits to develop a geometric structure theory of the projective completion. This will be used in Part II of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram , Karl-Hermann Neeb

We show that the spectral theorem -- which we understand to be a statement that every self-adjoint matrix admits a certain type of canonical form under unitary similarity -- admits analogues over other $*$-algebras distinct from the complex…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Ran Gutin

We define and investigate a geometric object, called an associative geometry, corresponding to an associative algebra (and, more generally, to an associative pair). Associative geometries combine aspects of Lie groups and of generalized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-19 Wolfgang Bertram , Michael Kinyon

We define and investigate a geometric object, called an associative geometry, corresponding to an associative algebra (and, more generally, to an associative pair). Associative geometries combine aspects of Lie groups and of generalized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Wolfgang Bertram , Michael Kinyon

There exists a biderivation structure on the polynomial algebra $\mathscr{A}[n] = K[x_1,\dots,x_n],$ where $K$ is a field with $\operatorname{char}(K)\ne 2$, defined by $f \circ h = \sum_{i=1}^n \frac{\partial f}{\partial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Yangjie Yin , Gang Han

We give a complete characterization of invariant integrable complex structures on principal bundles defined over hermitian symmetric spaces, using the Jordan algebraic approach for the curvature computations. In view of possible…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Indranil Biswas , Harald Upmeier

Spectral triples describe and generalize Riemannian spin geometries by converting the geometrical information into algebraic data, which consist of an algebra $A$, a Hilbert space $H$ carrying a representation of $A$ and the Dirac operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Holfter , M. Paschke

By introducing a notion of smooth connection for unbounded $KK$-cycles, we show that the Kasparov product of such cycles can be defined directly, by an algebraic formula. In order to achieve this it is necessary to develop a framework of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-04-18 Bram Mesland

In this note, we describe how the study of backgrounds for general quantum systems can be formulated in terms of the representation theory of abstract $C^*$ algebras. We illustrate our general framework through two example systems:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Marc Klinger

We characterize the canonical algebras such that for all dimension vectors of homogeneous modules the corresponding module varieties are complete intersections (respectively, normal). We also investigate the sets of common zeros of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-07 Grzegorz Bobinski

We give a geometrical construction of Connes spectral triples or noncommutative Dirac operators $D$ starting with a bimodule connection on the proposed spinor bundle. The theory is applied to the example of $M_2(\Bbb C)$, and also applies…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Edwin Beggs , Shahn Majid

The scalar fields of supersymmetric models are coordinates of a geometric space. We propose a formulation of supersymmetry that is covariant with respect to reparametrizations of this target space. Employing chiral multiplets as an example,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Daniel Z. Freedman , Diederik Roest , Antoine Van Proeyen

Aperiodic algebras are infinite dimensional algebras with generators corresponding to an element of the aperiodic set. These algebras proved to be an useful tool in studying elementary excitations that can propagate in multilayered…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Daniele Corradetti , David Chester , Raymond Aschheim , Klee Irwin

We use principal angles between two subspaces to define Jordan planes. Jordan planes provide an optimal way to decompose $\mathbb{C}^n$ in relation to given two subspaces. We apply Jordan planes to show that two pairs of of subspaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Jaedeok Kim , Youngmi Kim

In this article we prove that the elliptic, hyperbolic and nilpotent (or unipotent) additive (or multiplicative) Jordan components of an endomorphism $X$ (or an isomorphism $g$) of a finite dimensional vector space are given by polynomials…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-30 Mauro Patrão , Laércio Santos , Lucas Seco

Spatial noncommutativity is similar and can even be related to the non-Abelian nature of multiple D-branes. But they have so far seemed independent of each other. Reflecting this decoupling, the algebra of matrix valued fields on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Keshav Dasgupta , Zheng Yin

In the present paper we study geodesic mappings of special pseudo-Riemannian manifolds called $V_n(K)$-spaces. We prove that the set of solutions of the system of equations of geodesic mappings on $V_n(K)$-spaces $(K\neq0)$ forms a special…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Igor G. Shandra

Using noncommutative geometry, the standard tools of differential geometry can be extended to a broad class of spaces whose coordinates are noncommuting operators acting on a Hilbert space. In the simplest case of coordinates being matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Krajewski