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The conformation of a long linear polymer dissolved in fluid and exposed to an extensional flow is well-known to exhibit a "coil-stretch" transition, which for sufficiently long chains can lead to bistability. The present work reports…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-09 Yijiang Yu , Michael D. Graham

Soft hydraulics, which addresses the interaction between an internal flow and a compliant conduit, is a central problem in microfluidics. We analyze Newtonian fluid flow in a rectangular duct with a soft top wall at steady state. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-13 Xiaojia Wang , Ivan C. Christov

We study the discretisation of a uniaxial (rank-one) reduction of the Oldroyd-B model for dilute polymer solutions, in which the conformation tensor is represented as $\sig = \vec b \otimes \vec b$. Building on structural analogies with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Ben S. Ashby , Gabriel R. Barrenechea , Alex Lukyanov , Tristan Pryer , Alex Trenam

Single molecule force spectroscopy methods can be used to generate folding trajectories of biopolymers from arbitrary regions of the folding landscape. We illustrate the complexity of the folding kinetics and generic aspects of the collapse…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Changbong Hyeon , Greg Morrison , David L. Pincus , D. Thirumalai

A filament of liquid is usually unstable and breaks up into small droplets, while a filament of polymer solution is known to be quite stable against such instability, and they form a stable configuration of filament connecting two spherical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-20 Jiajia Zhou , Masao Doi

The theory of the dynamics of polymers in solution is developed coming from the hydrodynamic theory of the Brownian motion (BM) and the Rouse-Zimm (RZ) model. It is shown that the time correlation functions describing the polymer motion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Lisy , J. Tothova , B. Brutovsky , A. V Zatovsky

Loop extrusion is one of the main processes shaping chromosome organisation across the cell cycle, yet its role in regulating DNA entanglement and nucleoplasm viscoelasticity remains overlooked. We simulate entangled solutions of linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-03 Filippo Conforto , Yair Augusto Gutierrez Fosado , Davide Michieletto

The crystallization of bundles in filament networks interacting via long-range repulsions in confinement is described by a phenomenological model. The model demonstrates the formation of the hexagonal crystalline order via the interplay of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-10 Zhenwei Yao , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

Recently singular solutions have been discovered in purely elongational flows of visco-elastic fluids. We surmise that these solutions are the mathematical structures underlying the so-called birefringent strands seen experimentally. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-02-02 Paul Becherer , Alexander N. Morozov , Wim van Saarloos

We use Brownian dynamics simulations and advanced topological profiling methods to characterize the out-of-equilibrium evolution of self-entanglement in linear polymers confined into nano-channels and under periodic compression. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-22 Davide Michieletto , Enzo Orlandini , Matthew S Turner , Cristian Micheletti

We investigate the mechanical response of a compressed monolayer of large and dense particles at a liquid-fluid interface: a granular raft. Upon compression, rafts first wrinkle; then, as the confinement increases, the deformation localizes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-08 Etienne Jambon-Puillet , Christophe Josserand , Suzie Protière

In this paper, we study the preferential stiffness and the crack-tip fields for an elastic porous solid of which material properties are dependent upon the density. Such a description is necessary to describe the failure that can be caused…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Hyun C. Yoon , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah , Dambaru Bhatta

We apply the hybrid Projectionless Dynamic Theory (hybrid PDT) formulation of the Elastically Collective Nonlinear Langevin Equation (ECNLE) activated dynamics approach to study dense fluids of sticky spheres with short range attractions.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-22 Anoop Mutneja , Kenneth S Schweizer

We study the segmental dynamics of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) from microscopic simulations in the neat polymer and a polymer electrolyte (PEO/LiBF$_4$) by analyzing the normal modes. We verify the applicability of the Rouse theory,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-15 Arijit Maitra , Andreas Heuer

We propose a nonlinear extension of the standard tube model for semidilute solutions of freely-sliding semiflexible polymers. Non-affine filament deformations at the entanglement scale, the renormalisation of direct interactions by thermal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-01 Pablo Fernandez , Steffen Grosser , Klaus Kroy

The divergence in the interaction term of the Calogero model can be prevented introducing a cutoff length parameter, this modification leads to a quasi-exactly solvable model whose eigenfunctions can be written in terms of Heun's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Federico M. Pont , Omar Osenda , Pablo Serra

We have developed a theory of polymer entanglement using an extended Cahn-Hilliard functional, with two extra terms. One is a nonlocal attractive term, operating over mesoscales, which is interpreted as giving rise to entanglement, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 Shirish M. Chitanvis

We present an experimental investigation of turbulent drag reduction with flexible and rigid polymer solutions. The flexible polymer is partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM) and the rigid polymer is xanthan gum (XG). The experiments…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-20 Rodrigo S. Mitishita , Gwynn J. Elfring , Ian A. Frigaard

The FENE-P (Finitely-Extensible Nonlinear Elastic) dumbbell constitutive equation is widely used in simulations and stability analyses of free and wall-bounded viscoelastic shear flows due to its relative simplicity and accuracy in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-25 Sami Yamani , Gareth H. McKinley

The sliding of non-Newtonian drops down planar surfaces results in a complex, entangled balance between interfacial forces and non linear viscous dissipation, which has been scarcely inspected. In particular, a detailed understanding of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-31 Silvia Varagnolo , Daniele Filippi , Giampaolo Mistura , Matteo Pierno , Mauro Sbragaglia
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