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In Weyl semimetals the location of linear band crossings, the Weyl cones, is not bound to any high symmetry point of the Brillouin zone, unlike the Dirac nodes in graphene. This flexibility is advantageous for valleytronics, where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 Serguei Tchoumakov , Bogusz Bujnowski , Jonathan Noky , Johannes Gooth , Adolfo G. Grushin , Jérôme Cayssol

Let G be a group. The intersection graph G(G) of G is an undirected graph without loops and multiple edges defined as follows: the vertex set is the set of all proper nontrivial subgroups of G; and there is an edge between two distinct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Ergün Yaraneri

We introduce and investigate generalizations of interval and proper interval graphs to simplicial complexes, including strong interval, unit interval, and under closed variants. Through equivalent combinatorial and algebraic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang Ghasr

We establish a Bruhat decomposition indexed by the wreath product $\Sigma_m\wr \Sigma_d$ between two symmetric groups -- note that $\Sigma_m\wr \Sigma_d$ is not a Coxeter group in general. We show that such a decomposition affords a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 You-Hung Hsu , Chun-Ju Lai

We show that any smooth permutation $\sigma\in S_n$ is characterized by the set ${\mathbf{C}}(\sigma)$ of transpositions and $3$-cycles in the Bruhat interval $(S_n)_{\leq\sigma}$, and that $\sigma$ is the product (in a certain order) of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Shoni Gilboa , Erez Lapid

We provide a new and much simpler structure for quasi-ideal adequate transversals of abundant semigroups in terms of spined products, which is similar in nature to that given by Saito for weakly multiplicative inverse transversals of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Jehan Al-Bar , James Renshaw

We show there is a last path at the rough smooth boundary of the two-periodic Aztec diamond with parameter $a\in (0,1)$ that, suitably rescaled, converges to the Airy process, under the condition that $a$ tends to zero as the size of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-10 Kurt Johansson , Scott Mason

Bj\"orner and Ekedahl [Ann. of Math. (2), 170.2(2009), pp. 799--817] pioneered the study of length-counting sequences associated with parabolic lower Bruhat intervals in crystallographic Coxeter groups. In this paper, we study the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Gaston Burrull , Tao Gui , Hongsheng Hu

In this paper we continue the study of the higher-rank graphs associated to finite-dimensional complex semisimple Lie algebras, introduced by the author and R. Yuncken, whose construction relies on Kashiwara's theory of crystals. First we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Marco Matassa

Frucht showed that, for any finite group $G$, there exists a cubic graph such that its automorphism group is isomorphic to $G$. For groups generated by two elements we simplify his construction to a graph with fewer nodes. In the general…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Reymond Akpanya , Tom Goertzen

Given two affine permutations, some results of Lascoux and Deodhar, and independently Jacon-Lecouvey, allow to decide if they are comparable for the strong Bruhat order. These permutations are associated with tuples of core partitions, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Salim Rostam

The topology of the orbit space, $Y$, for the action of the complex conjugation on a complex surface, $X$, defined over reals, is studied. I give a criterion for blow-up stable triviality of $Y$ (which implies vanishing of its…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Finashin

A laycle is the categorical analogue of a lazy cocycle. Twines (as introduced by Bruguieres) and strong twines (as introduced by the authors) are laycles satisfying some extra conditions. If $c$ is a braiding, the double braiding $c^2$ is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-01-15 Florin Panaite , Mihai D. Staic , Freddy Van Oystaeyen

A Schur ring (S-ring) over a group $G$ is called separable if every of its similaritities is induced by isomorphism. We establish a criterion for an S-ring to be separable in the case when the group $G$ is cyclic. Using this criterion, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Sergei Evdokimov , Ilya Ponomarenko

A previous result of the authors with Chaput and Perrin states that the union of all rational curves of fixed degree passing through a Schubert variety in a homogeneous space G/P is again a Schubert variety. In this paper we identify this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Anders Buch , Leonardo C Mihalcea

The paper concerns the automorphism groups of Cayley graphs over cyclic groups which have a rational spectrum (rational circulant graphs for short). With the aid of the techniques of Schur rings it is shown that the problem is equivalent to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-05 Mikhail Klin , István Kovács

Let G be a quasi simple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field k whose characteristic is not very bad for G, and let B be a Borel subgroup of G with Lie algebra b. Given a B-stable abelian subalgebra a of the nilradical of b, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Jacopo Gandini , Andrea Maffei , Pierluigi Moseneder Frajria , Paolo Papi

Brane configurations in a circle allow subsequent applications of the Hanany-Witten transitions, which are known as duality cascades. By studying the process of duality cascades corresponding to quantum curves with symmetries of Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-08 Tomohiro Furukawa , Kazunobu Matsumura , Sanefumi Moriyama , Tomoki Nakanishi

Any pair of consecutive B-smooth integers for a given smoothness bound B corresponds to a solution (x, y) of the equation x^2 - 2Dy^2 = 1 for a certain square-free, B-smooth integer D and a B-smooth integer y. This paper describes…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Jan Buzek , Junaid Hasan , Jason Liu , Michael Naehrig , Anthony Vigil

We study the dynamics of chiral SU(N) gauge theories. These contain Weyl fermions in the symmetric or anti-symmetric representation of the gauge group, together with further fermions in the fundamental and anti-fundamental. We revisit an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-28 Avner Karasik , Kaan Önder , David Tong