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The nodal-line semimetals NaAlSi and NaAlGe have significantly different ground states despite having similar electronic structures: NaAlSi exhibits superconductivity below 7 K, while NaAlGe exhibits semiconductive electrical conductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-09 Toshiya Ikenobe , Takahiro Yamada , Daigorou Hirai , Hisanori Yamane , Zenji Hiroi

NaAlSi is an sp electron superconductor crystallizing in a layered structure of the anti-PbFCl type with a relatively high transition temperature Tc of ~7 K. Recent electronic state calculations revealed the presence of topological nodal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-01 Takahiro Yamada , Daigorou Hirai , Hisanori Yamane , Zenji Hiroi

NaAlSi and NaAlGe are isostructural and isoelectronic semimetals with topological nodal lines close to the Fermi level. Despite having virtually identical electronic structures, NaAlSi exhibits superconductivity below Tc = 6.8 K, whereas…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-04 Takahiro Yamada , Daigorou Hirai , Tamio Oguchi , Hisanori Yamane , Zenji Hiroi

NaAlSi is a quasi-two-dimensional semimetal with superconductivity below Tc = 6.8 K and a band structure characterized by nodal lines near the Fermi level and potential topological surface states. Electrical resistivity measurements on its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-19 Daigorou Hirai , Toshiya Ikenobe , Takahiro Yamada , Hisanori Yamane , Zenji Hiroi

Compounds with the anti-PbFCl structure exhibit a variety of electronic instabilities and intriguing physical properties. NaAlSi and NaAlGe are similar topological nodal-line semimetals, but they have distinct properties. NaAlSi is a…

Nodal-line semimetals are topologically non-trivial states of matter featuring band crossings along a closed curve, i.e. nodal-line, in momentum space. Through a detailed analysis of the electronic structure, we show for the first time that…

The layered ternary sp conductor NaAlSi, possessing the iron-pnictide "111" crystal structure, superconducts at 7 K. Using density functional methods, we show that this compound is an intrinsic (self-doped) low-carrier-density semimetal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-21 H. B. Rhee , S. Banerjee , E. R. Ylvisaker , W. E. Pickett

The trigonal ${\alpha}$-HgS has a 3-fold helical chain structure, and is in form of a noncentrosymmetric $P3_121$ phase, known as the cinnabar phase. However, under pressure, the helical chains gradually approach and connect with each…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-29 He Zhang , Wei Zhong , Yanghao Meng , Bowen Tang , Binbin Yue , Xiaohui Yu , Fang Hong

Low temperature specific heat (SH) has been measured in K$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ single crystals with T$_c$ = 32 K. The SH anomaly associated with the superconducting transition is moderate and sharp yielding a value of $\Delta C/T \mid_{T_c}$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-20 Bin Zeng , Bing Shen , Genfu Chen , Jianbao He , Duming Wang , Chunhong Li , Hai-Hu Wen

We grew the single crystals of the SnAs-based van der Waals (vdW)-type superconductor NaSn$_2$As$_2$ and systematically measured its resistivity, specific heat, and ultralow-temperature thermal conductivity. The superconducting transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-02 E. J. Cheng , J. M. Ni , F. Q. Meng , T. P. Ying , B. L. Pan , Y. Y. Huang , Darren Peets , Q. H. Zhang , S. Y. Li

Altermagnets (AMs), characterized by zero net magnetization and momentum-dependent spin splitting, are anticipated to hold significant potential for generating multiple exotic and uncommon superconducting states. However, superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-02 Y. Sun , Z. Yin , T. Zhang , L. Wang , B. Ruan , Y. Huang , J. He , W. Zhu , M. Ma , J. Bai , J. Cheng , Q. Dong , C. Li , P. Liu , Q. Liu , C. Zhang , G. Chen

In this paper we report the growth and superconductivity of $Na_xTaS_2$ crystals. The structural data deduced from X-ray diffraction pattern shows that the sample has the same structure as $2H-TaS_2$. A series of crystals with different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Fang , Y. Wang , P. Y. Zou , L. Tang , Z. Xu , H. Chen , C. Dong , L. Shan , H. H. Wen

Despite growing interest in them, highly crystalline two-dimensional superconductors derived from exfoliated layered materials are few. Employing the anisotropic Migdal-Eliashberg formalism based on {\it ab initio} calculations, we find…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-01 Feipeng Zheng , Xi-Bo Li , Yiping Lin , Lingxiao Xiong , Ji Feng

Recently, the Ruddlesden-Popper bilayer nickelate $La_3Ni_2O_7$ has emerged as a superconductor with a transition temperature ($T_c$) of approximately 80 K above 14 GPa (Refs. 1-3). Achieving higher $T_c$ in nickelate superconductors, along…

Below a certain temperature Tc (typically cryogenic), some materials lose their electric resistance R entering a superconducting state. Folowing the general trend toward a large scale integration of a greater number of electronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Maciej Zgirski , Karri-Pekka Riikonen , Vladimir Touboltsev , Konstantin Arutyunov

Single crystalline FeTe$_{0.61}$Se$_{0.39}$ with a sharp superconducting transition at $T_{\textrm{c}} \sim$ 14 K is synthesized via slow furnace cooling followed by low-temperature annealing. The effect of annealing on the chemical and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Taen , Y. Tsuchiya , Y. Nakajima , T. Tamegai

We measured the resistivity and magnetic susceptibility to map out the phase diagram of single crystalline NaFe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$As. Replacement of Fe by Co suppresses both the structural and magnetic transition, while enhances the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-21 A. F. Wang , X. G. Luo , Y. J. Yan , J. J. Ying , Z. J. Xiang , G. J. Ye , P. Cheng , Z. Y. Li , W. J. Hu , X. H. Chen

We have successfully grown single crystalline NaFeAs with cobalt or phosphor doping. Bulk superconductivity occurs in NaFe$_{0.95}$Co$_{0.05}$As at 19 K while much higher transition temperature is observed in NaFeAs$_{0.8}$P$_{0.2}$, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-03 T. -L. Xia , J. B. He , D. M. Wang , G. F. Chen

Superconductivity and nontrivial topology are highly sought-after phenomena in quantum materials. While many topological crystalline materials have been found to exhibit superconductivity, their presence in quasicrystals - materials with a…

Comprehensive low-temperature specific heat data C(T,H) of Na_0.35CoO2-1.3H_2O with temperature T down to 0.6 K and the magnetic field H up to 8 T are presented. For the normal state, the values of gamma_n=13.94 mJ/mol K2, and Debye…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. D. Yang , J. -Y. Lin , C. P. Sun , Y. C. Kang , C. L. Huang , K. Takada , T. Sasaki , H. Sakurai , E. Takayama-Muromachi
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