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Related papers: Dynamics of opinion polarization

200 papers

In recent years, online social networks have been the target of adversaries who seek to introduce discord into societies, to undermine democracies and to destabilize communities. Often the goal is not to favor a certain side of a conflict…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Sijing Tu , Stefan Neumann , Aristides Gionis

In light of increasing recent attention to political polarization, understanding how polarization can arise poses an important theoretical question. While more classical models of opinion dynamics seem poorly equipped to study this…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Jason Gaitonde , Jon Kleinberg , Éva Tardos

Understanding the social conditions that tend to increase or decrease polarization is important for many reasons. We study a network-structured agent-based model of opinion dynamics, extending a model previously introduced by Flache and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-08-03 Matthew A. Turner , Paul E. Smaldino

Opinion polarization is on the rise, causing concerns for the openness of public debates. Additionally, extreme opinions on different topics often show significant correlations. The dynamics leading to these polarized ideological opinions…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-03 Fabian Baumann , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Igor M. Sokolov , Michele Starnini

This paper studies the evolution of the distribution of opinions in a population of individuals in which there exist two distinct subgroups of highly-committed, well-connected opinion leaders endowed with a strong convincing power. Each…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Nino Boccara

Over the past decade, contrary to the early popular expectation that large-scale discourse in online communities would foster greater consensus, the large-scale structure of online discourse has been measured to be strongly polarized.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-01-28 Vince Campo , Sebastien Motsch , Dylan Weber

Opinion dynamics is an important and very active area of research that delves into the complex processes through which individuals form and modify their opinions within a social context. The ability to comprehend and unravel the mechanisms…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-19 Giacomo Albi , Elisa Calzola , Giacomo Dimarco

Polarization is a ubiquitous phenomenon in social systems. Empirical studies document substantial evidence for opinion polarization across social media, showing a typical bipolarized pattern devising individuals into two groups with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-01-19 Jiazhen Liu , Shengda Huang , Nathan Aden , Neil Johnson , Chaoming Song

Social power quantifies the ability of individuals to influence others and plays a central role in social influence networks. Yet, computing social power typically requires global knowledge and significant computational or storage…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-07 Ye Tian , Angela Fontan , Yu Kawano , Wei Zhang , Kenji Kashima , Karl H. Johansson

It is widely believed that society is becoming increasingly polarized around important issues, a dynamic that does not align with common mathematical models of opinion formation in social networks. In particular, measures of polarization…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Christopher Musco , Indu Ramesh , Johan Ugander , R. Teal Witter

Classic models on opinion dynamics usually focus on a group of agents forming their opinions interactively over single issue. Yet generally consensus can not be achieved over single issue when agents are not completely open to interpersonal…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-08-15 Ye Tian , Long Wang

We investigate opinion dynamics and information spreading on networks under the influence of content filtering technologies. The filtering mechanism, present in many online social platforms, reduces individuals' exposure to disagreeing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-01-26 Antonio F. Peralta , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

In the political arena of social platforms, opposing factions of varying sizes show asymmetrical patterns, and elites and masses within these groups have divergent motivations and influence,challenging simplistic views of polarization. Yet,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Ali Salloum , Ted Hsuan Yun Chen , Mikko Kivelä

We propose a modified Vicsek-like model to study influence dynamics and opinion formation in social networks. We work on the premise that opinions of members of a group may be considered to be analogous to the direction of motion of a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-09-03 Narayani Vedam , Debasish Ghose

Echo chambers and opinion polarization recently quantified in several sociopolitical contexts and across different social media, raise concerns on their potential impact on the spread of misinformation and on openness of debates. Despite…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-28 Fabian Baumann , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Igor M. Sokolov , Michele Starnini

This paper investigates the wisdom of crowds of linear opinion dynamics models evolving on signed networks. Conditions are given under which models such as the DeGroot, Friedkin-Johnsen (FJ) and concatenated FJ models improve or undermine…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-23 Muhammad Ahsan Razaq , Claudio Altafini

The impact of social media on critical issues such as echo chambers needs to be addressed, as these phenomena can have disruptive consequences for our society. Traditional research often oversimplifies emotional tendencies and opinion…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Chenxi Wang , Zongfang Liu , Dequan Yang , Xiuying Chen

Human interactions create social networks forming the backbone of societies. Individuals adjust their opinions by exchanging information through social interactions. Two recurrent questions are whether social structures promote opinion…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-31 Fatemeh Zarei , Yerali Gandica , Luis Enrique Correa Rocha

Popularity dynamics in social media depend on a complex interplay of social influence between users and popularity-based recommendations that are provided by the platforms. In this work, we introduce a discrete-time dynamical system to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Gaya Cocca , Paolo Frasca , Chiara Ravazzi

Opinion dynamics is a central subject of computational social science, and various models have been developed to understand the evolution and formulation of opinions. Existing models mainly focus on opinion dynamics on graphs that only…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Wanyue Xu , Zhongzhi Zhang