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In this paper, we develop an asymptotic expansion-regularization (AER) method for inverse source problems in two-dimensional nonlinear and nonstationary singularly perturbed partial differential equations (PDEs). The key idea of this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Dmitrii Chaikovskii , Aleksei Liubavin , Ye Zhang

In this work, we show that solvers of elliptic boundary value problems in $d$ dimensions can be approximated to accuracy $\epsilon$ from only $\mathcal{O}\left(\log(N)\log^{d}(N / \epsilon)\right)$ matrix-vector products with carefully…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Florian Schäfer , Houman Owhadi

Compressed sensing deals with the recovery of sparse signals from linear measurements. Without any additional information, it is possible to recover an $s$-sparse signal using $m \gtrsim s \log(d/s)$ measurements in a robust and stable way.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Axel Flinth

The linear inverse source and scattering problems are studied from the perspective of compressed sensing, in particular the idea that sufficient incoherence and sparsity guarantee uniqueness of the solution. By introducing the sensor as…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-05-19 Albert Fannjiang , Pengchong Yan , Thomas Strohmer

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem to recover the scalar, complex-valued refractive index of a medium from measurements of scattered time-harmonic electromagnetic waves at a fixed frequency. The main results are two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Frederic Weidling , Thorsten Hohage

In this work we investigate an inverse problem of recovering point sources and their time-dependent strengths from {a posteriori} partial internal measurements in a subdiffusion model which involves a Caputo fractional derivative in time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Kuang Huang , Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian , Georges Sadaka , Zhi Zhou

In this work, we propose a Bayesian thinning algorithm for recovering weighted point source functions in the heat equation from boundary flux observations. The major challenge in the classical Bayesian framework lies in constructing…

Computation · Statistics 2025-09-19 Zhiliang Deng , Chen Li , Xiaomei Yang

This paper focuses on the analysis of conforming virtual element methods for general second-order linear elliptic problems with rough source terms and applies it to a Poisson inverse source problem with rough measurements. For the forward…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Rekha Khot , Neela Nataraj , Nitesh Verma

This paper is concerned with inverse acoustic source problems in an unbounded domain with dynamical boundary surface data of Dirichlet kind. The measurement data are taken at a surface far away from the source support. We prove uniqueness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Guanghui Hu , Yavar Kian , Yue Zhao

The aim of this paper is to numerically study the performance of a method of regularization. This technique was developed to solve the illposed problem of estimating a source-dimensional Poisson equation for two dimensions from measurements…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Guillermo Federico Umbricht , Diana Rubio

A comprehensive convergence and stability analysis of some probabilistic numerical methods designed to solve Cauchy-type inverse problems is performed in this study. Such inverse problems aim at solving an elliptic partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Iulian Cîmpean , Andreea Grecu , Liviu Marin

This work treats the recovery of sparse, binary signals through box-constrained basis pursuit using biased measurement matrices. Using a probabilistic model, we provide conditions under which the recovery of both sparse and saturated binary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Axel Flinth , Sandra Keiper

Through coupled physics, we study an early-warning inverse source problem for the elasto-gravitational equations. It consists of a mixed hyperbolic-elliptic system of partial differential equations describing elastic wave displacement and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Lorenzo Baldassari , Maarten V. de Hoop , Elisa Francini , Sergio Vessella

In this paper, we will study increasing stability in the inverse source problem for the Helmholtz equation in the plane when the source term is assumed to be compactly supported in a bounded domain $\Omega$ with sufficiently smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Mozhgan Nora Entekhabi , Victor Isakov

We consider a compressed sensing problem in which both the measurement and the sparsifying systems are assumed to be frames (not necessarily tight) of the underlying Hilbert space of signals, which may be finite or infinite dimensional. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Giovanni S. Alberti , Matteo Santacesaria

The problem of reconstructing the spatial support of an extended radiating electric current source density in a lossy dielectric medium from transient boundary measurements of the electric fields is studied. A time reversal algorithm is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-19 Abdul Wahab , Amer Rasheed , Tasawar Hayat , Rab Nawaz

Gravitational lens modeling of spatially resolved sources is a challenging inverse problem with many observational constraints and model parameters. We examine established pixel-based source reconstruction algorithms for de-lensing the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Amitpal Tagore , Charles Keeton

The purpose of this work is the study of solution techniques for problems involving fractional powers of symmetric coercive elliptic operators in a bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. These operators can be realized as the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

Variational sparsity regularization based on $\ell^1$-norms and other nonlinear functionals has gained enormous attention recently, both with respect to its applications and its mathematical analysis. A focus in regularization theory has…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Martin Burger , Jens Flemming , Bernd Hofmann

In this paper, we present a practical algorithm based on sparsity regularization to effectively solve nonlinear dynamic inverse problems that are encountered in subsurface model calibration. We use an iteratively reweighted algorithm that…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2009-11-13 Lianlin Li , B. Jafarpour
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