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In this paper we propose a Bayesian method as a numerical way to correct and stabilise projection-based reduced order models (ROM) in computational fluid dynamics problems. The approach is of hybrid type, and consists of the classical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Giovanni Stabile , Bojana Rosic

This work investigates a two-stage method for constructing projection-based reduced-order models (ROMs) of parameterized partial differential equations (PDEs). Based on established tensorial ROM methodology, the proposed approach reduces…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Arjun Vijaywargia , Eric C. Cyr , Anthony Gruber

Time domain simulations are crucial for analyzing transient behavior and broadband responses in electromagnetic problems. However, conventional numerical methods such as finite element method in time domain (FEMTD) and finite difference…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-02-19 Ruth Medeiros , Valentín de la Rubia

This paper presents a data-driven, nested Operator Inference (OpInf) approach for learning physics-informed reduced-order models (ROMs) from snapshot data of high-dimensional dynamical systems. The approach exploits the inherent hierarchy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Nicole Aretz , Karen Willcox

The complexity of the cardiovascular system needs to be accurately reproduced in order to promptly acknowledge health conditions; to this aim, advanced multifidelity and multiphysics numerical models are crucial. On one side, Full Order…

Reduced-order models (ROMs) are essential for rapid simulation of complex biomechanical systems and for bridging the gap between high fidelity models and clinical application. However, ROMs for tissue growth and remodeling (G&R) remain…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Joel Laudo , Adrian Buganza Tepole

Mechanical systems are often characterized only by their response to certain loads known from experiments or simulations. The obtained data can be used for various purposes: system analysis, design of mathematical models, or construction of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Yevgeniya Filanova , Igor Pontes Duff , Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner

Vortex shedding around circular cylinders is a well known and studied phenomenon that appears in many engineering fields. A Reduced Order Model (ROM) of the incompressible flow around a circular cylinder is presented in this work. The ROM…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Giovanni Stabile , Saddam Hijazi , Andrea Mola , Stefano Lorenzi , Gianluigi Rozza

We propose a projection-based model order reduction procedure for the ageing of large prestressed concrete structures. Our work is motivated by applications in the nuclear industry, particularly in the simulation of containment buildings.…

The Model Order Reduction (MOR) technique can provide compact numerical models for fast simulation. Different from the intrusive MOR methods, the non-intrusive MOR does not require access to the Full Order Models (FOMs), especially system…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Qinyu Zhuang , Dirk Hartmann , Hans Joachim Bungartz , Juan Manuel Lorenzi

We propose a new method in which a generative network (GN) integrate into a reduced-order model (ROM) framework is used to solve inverse problems for partial differential equations (PDE). The aim is to match available measurements and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Vinicius L. S. Silva , Claire E. Heaney , Nenko Nenov , Christopher C. Pain

The paper introduces a reduced order model (ROM) for numerical integration of a dynamical system which depends on multiple parameters. The ROM is a projection of the dynamical system on a low dimensional space that is both problem-dependent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Alexander V. Mamonov , Maxim A. Olshanskii

We present a frequency domain reduced order model (ROM) for the aligned-spin effective-one-body (EOB) model for binary black holes (BBHs) SEOBNRv4HM that includes the spherical harmonics modes $(\ell, |m|) = (2,1),(3,3),(4,4),(5,5)$ beyond…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-01 Roberto Cotesta , Sylvain Marsat , Michael Pürrer

While data-driven techniques are powerful tools for reduced-order modeling of systems with chaotic dynamics, great potential remains for leveraging known physics (i.e. a full-order model (FOM)) to improve predictive capability. We develop a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Alex Guo , Michael D. Graham

We propose an efficient retraining strategy for a parameterized Reduced Order Model (ROM) that attains accuracy comparable to full retraining while requiring only a fraction of the computational time and relying solely on sparse…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Ismaël Zighed , Andrea Nóvoa , Luca Magri , Taraneh Sayadi

The a priori error analysis of reduced order models (ROMs) for fluids is relatively scarce. In this paper, we take a step in this direction and conduct numerical analysis of the recently introduced time relaxation ROM (TR-ROM), which uses…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Jorge Reyes , Ping-Hsuan Tsai , Julia Novo , Traian Iliescu

In this article, we introduce a modular hybrid analysis and modeling (HAM) approach to account for hidden physics in reduced order modeling (ROM) of parameterized systems relevant to fluid dynamics. The hybrid ROM framework is based on…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Suraj Pawar , Shady E. Ahmed , Omer San , Adil Rasheed

A novel method for the numerical prediction of the slowly varying dynamics of nonlinear mechanical systems has been developed. The method is restricted to the regime of an isolated nonlinear mode and consists of a two-step procedure: In the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Malte Krack , Lars Panning-von Scheidt , Jörg Wallaschek

POD--Galerkin reduced-order models (ROMs) for fluid-structure interaction problems (incompressible fluid and thin structure) are proposed in this paper. Both the high-fidelity and reduced-order methods are based on a Chorin-Temam…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza , Yvon Maday

One predominant challenge in additive manufacturing (AM) is to achieve specific material properties by manipulating manufacturing process parameters during the runtime. Such manipulation tends to increase the computational load imposed on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Mahmoud Yaseen , Dewen Yushu , Peter German , Xu Wu