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Related papers: Anomalies, CPT and Leptogenesis

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In this work we study a classically scale invariant extension of the Standard Model that can explain simultaneously dark matter and the baryon asymmetry in the universe. In our set-up we introduce a dark sector, namely a non-Abelian SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Valentin V. Khoze , Alexis D. Plascencia

The static stationary axially symmetric background ("infinite cosmic string") of the $D=4$ string theory provided with an axion charge is studied in the effective theory approach. The most general exact solution is constructed. It is found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Nemanja Kaloper

The paper suggests a left-right mirror symmetric model with the flavor symmetries $Z_{3L}\otimes Z_{3R}$. It can simultaneously accommodate the standard model, neutrino physics and the baryon asymmetry. The fermion masses and $CP$ violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-15 Wei-Min Yang

We suggest the fermion doubling for all quarks and leptons. It is a generalization of the neutrino doubling of the seesaw mechanism. The new quarks and leptons are $SU(2)$ singlets and carry the electromagnetic charges of their lighter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Sanghyeon Chang , Jihn E. Kim

We analyze the strong CP problem and the implications for axion physics in the context of $U_1$ vector leptoquark models, recently put forward as an elegant solution to the hints of lepton flavor universality violation in B-meson decays. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-25 Javier Fuentes-Martin , Mario Reig , Avelino Vicente

An extension of the Standard Model with Majorana singlet fermions in the 1-100 GeV range can give rise to a baryon asymmetry at freeze-in via the CP-violating oscillations of these neutrinos: this is the well known ARS mechanism. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-21 Andrea Caputo , Pilar Hernandez , Nuria Rius

We discuss here a specific field-theory model, inspired from string theory, in which the generation of a matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Cosmos is due to the propagation of fermions in a non-trivial, spherically asymmetric (and hence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-01 Nick E. Mavromatos

In this work we investigate a braneworld scenario where a Kalb-Ramond field propagates, together with gravity, in a five dimensional AdS slice. The rank-2 Kalb-Ramond field is associated with torsion. We study the compactification of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nelson R. F. Braga , Cristine N. Ferreira

The addition of gauge singlet fermions to the Standard Model Lagrangian renders the neutrinos massive and allows one to explain all that is experimentally known about neutrino masses and lepton mixing. At the same time, the gauge singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-02 Wei-Chih Huang

We investigate some cosmological models arising from a non-minimal coupling of a fermionic field to gravity in the geometrical setting of Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble gravity. The role played by the non-minimal coupling together with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-05 Stefano Vignolo , Sante Carloni , Luca Fabbri

We consider a massive Kalb-Ramond field with a general non-minimal coupling to gravity. We first study the theory in flat space-time, taking into account the non-linearities. We show that the coupling with the Ricci scalar gives rise to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-26 Anamaria Hell , Ippei Obata

In grand unified theories with gauge groups larger than SU(5), the multiplets that contain the known quarks and leptons also contain fermions that are singlets under the Standard Model gauge group. Some of these could be the dark matter of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 S. M. Barr

To explain the baryon asymmetry in the early universe via leptogenesis, quantum corrections to new particles are commonly invoked to generate the necessary CP asymmetry. We demonstrate, however, that a large CP asymmetry can already arise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-27 Shinya Kanemura , Shao-Ping Li

We propose relativistic Luttinger fermions as a new ingredient for the construction of fundamental quantum field theories. We construct the corresponding Clifford algebra and the spin metric for relativistic invariance of the action using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-01 Holger Gies , Philip Heinzel , Johannes Laufkötter , Marta Picciau

We present a unified model that solves four major problems of the standard model i.e. neutrino masses, origin of matter, strong CP problem and dark matter using the framework of Affleck-Dine (AD) mechanism. The AD-field is responsible for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-22 Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada

We show that the minimal Weyl-invariant Einstein-Cartan gravity in combination with the Standard Model of particle physics contains just one extra scalar degree of freedom (in addition to the graviton and the Standard Model fields) with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-19 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Sebastian Zell

We present a unified relaxion solution to the five major outstanding issues in particle physics: the hierarchy problem, dark matter, matter-antimatter asymmetry, neutrino masses and the strong CP problem. The only additional field content…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-11 R. S. Gupta , J. Y. Reiness , M. Spannowsky

The origin of matter-antimatter asymmetry is one of the most important outstanding problems at the interface of particle physics and cosmology. Gravitational leptogenesis (baryogenesis) provides a possible mechanism through explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 J. I. McDonald , Graham M. Shore

The well-known baryon and lepton numbers of the standard model of quarks and leptons are extended to include new fermions and bosons in a simple structure with several essential features. The usual heavy right-handed neutrino singlets (for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 Ernest Ma , Koji Tsumura

We investigate the hierarchical flavor structure of the Standard Model in a Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) framework, where the spontaneous breaking of a $U(1)_{\rm FN}$ symmetry by a complex flavon field generates fermion masses and mixing patterns…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-06 Cheshta Batra , Rusa Mandal , Kunal Rawat , Tom Tong