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Related papers: A coupled generalized three-form dark energy model

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We consider a field theory model of coupled dark energy which treats dark energy as a three-form field and dark matter as a spinor field. By assuming the effective mass of dark matter as a power-law function of the three-form field and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 YanHong Yao , YangJie Yan , XinHe Meng

In this work we propose a new coupled generalized three-form dark energy model, in which dark energy are represented by a three-form field and other components are represented by ideal fluids. We first perform a dynamical analysis on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-19 Yanhong Yao , Xinhe Meng

The coupling between the dark components provides a new approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. In this paper, dark energy is treated as a fluid with a constant equation of state, whose coupling with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-18 Weiqiang Yang , Lixin Xu

We investigate the Lagrangian perturbation theory of a general dark energy models with a constant equation of state, \omega, and derive the fitting form of the fastest growing mode solutions up to the third order. These fitting forms are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-16 Seokcheon Lee

The coupled dark energy model provides a possible approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. Here, the coupling term is assumed as $\bar{Q}=3H\xi_x\bar{\rho}_x$, which is related to the interaction rate and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-11 Weiqiang Yang , Hang Li , Yabo Wu , Jianbo Lu

In this study, we meticulously construct a 3-form Lagrangian designed to mimic the dynamics of both dust matter in the past and dark energy driving the acceleration in the present era. A dynamical systems approach is used to investigate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-28 Vitor da Fonseca , Bruno J. Barros , Tiago Barreiro , Nelson J. Nunes

3-forms are natural candidates for describing the late-time accelerated expansion of the Universe, as they can inherently reproduce a positive cosmological constant when lacking an evolving potential. When such a potential is present, a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-22 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Hsu-Wen Chiang , Carlos G. Boiza , Pisin Chen

Three-form field can give rise to viable cosmological scenarios of dark energy with potentially observable signatures distinct from standard single scalar field models. In this study, the background dynamics of three-form cosmology are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-24 T. Ngampitipan , P. Wongjun

In this paper, we introduced the Unified Three-Form Dark Sector (UTFDS) model, a unified dark sector model that combines dark energy and dark matter through a three-form field. In this framework, the potential of the three-form field acts…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-10 Yan-Hong Yao , Jian-Qi Liu , Zhi-Qi Huang , Jun-Chao Wang , Yan Su

We present a general model-independent approach to study the coupled dark energy and the string Swampland criteria. We show how the dark sector interaction is degenerated with the equation of state of dark energy in the context of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 Tao Yang

We discuss two lagrangian interacting dark energy models in the context of the holographic principle. The potentials of the interacting fields are constructed. The models are compared with CMB distance information, baryonic acoustic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Sandro M. R. Micheletti

In dark energy models of scalar-field coupled to a barotropic perfect fluid, the existence of cosmological scaling solutions restricts the Lagrangian of the field $\vp$ to $p=X g(Xe^{\lambda \vp})$, where $X=-g^{\mu\nu} \partial_\mu \vp…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-25 Burin Gumjudpai , Tapan Naskar , M. Sami , Shinji Tsujikawa

A hybrid three-form model of dark energy is developed in order to identify scaling solutions, a long-sought feature in three-form cosmology. Exploiting Hodge dualities, the theory is formulated in terms of two scalar functions that are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-18 Vitor da Fonseca , Bruno J. Barros , Tiago Barreiro , Nelson J. Nunes

Cosmology with a three-form field interacting with cold dark matter is considered. In particular, the mass of the dark matter particles is assumed to depend upon the amplitude of the three-form field invariant. In comparison to coupled…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Tomi S. Koivisto , Nelson J. Nunes

A huge amount of good quality astrophysical data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing the today observed phase of accelerated expansion. This new observational trend is commonly addressed as Precision…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 S. Capozziello

We examine different phenomenological interaction models for Dark Energy and Dark Matter by performing statistical joint analysis with observational data arising from the 182 Gold type Ia supernova samples, the shift parameter of the Cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Chang Feng , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla , Ru-Keng Su

A physical mechanism that produces three energy components is proposed as the common origin of dark energy and dark matter. The first two have equations of state W ~ 0 and act like dark matter, while the last has W ~ -1 at low redshifts…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-12 I. Gontijo

In this paper, we propose a general form of the equation of state (EoS) which is the function of the fractional dark energy density $\Omega_{d}$. At least, five related models, the cosmological constant model, the holographic dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Yi Zhang , Hui Li

In this paper, we constrain dark energy models using a compendium of observations at low redshifts. We consider the dark energy as a barotropic fluid, with the equation of state a constant as well the case where dark energy equation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 Ashutosh Tripathi , Archana Sangwan , H. K. Jassal

We discuss the possible consistency of the recently discovered Type Ia supernovae at z>1 with models in which dark energy is strongly coupled to a significant fraction of dark matter, and in which an (asymptotic) accelerated phase exists…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luca Amendola , Maurizio Gasperini , Federico Piazza
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