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Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) aims to jointly generate space occupancies and semantic labels for complex 3D scenes. Most existing SSC models focus on volumetric representations, which are memory-inefficient for large outdoor spaces. Point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Yuxiang Yan , Boda Liu , Jianfei Ai , Qinbu Li , Ru Wan , Jian Pu

Visual perspective taking (VPT) is the ability to perceive and reason about the perspectives of others. It is an essential feature of human intelligence, which develops over the first decade of life and requires an ability to process the 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Drew Linsley , Peisen Zhou , Alekh Karkada Ashok , Akash Nagaraj , Gaurav Gaonkar , Francis E Lewis , Zygmunt Pizlo , Thomas Serre

In the field of robotics, the point cloud has become an essential map representation. From the perspective of downstream tasks like localization and global path planning, points corresponding to dynamic objects will adversely affect their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Qingwen Zhang , Daniel Duberg , Ruoyu Geng , Mingkai Jia , Lujia Wang , Patric Jensfelt

Teeth landmark detection is a key task in modern orthodontics, supporting advanced diagnosis, personalized treatment planning, and effective monitoring of treatment progress. However, several significant challenges may arise due to the…

In drug discovery, mapping interactions between genes within cellular systems is a crucial early step. Such maps are not only foundational for understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying disease biology but also pivotal for…

In an autonomous driving system, it is essential to recognize vehicles, pedestrians and cyclists from images. Besides the high accuracy of the prediction, the requirement of real-time running brings new challenges for convolutional network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Yueming Zhang , Xiaolin Song , Bing Bai , Tengfei Xing , Chao Liu , Xin Gao , Zhihui Wang , Yawei Wen , Haojin Liao , Guoshan Zhang , Pengfei Xu

Increasingly larger number of software systems today are including data science components for descriptive, predictive, and prescriptive analytics. The collection of data science stages from acquisition, to cleaning/curation, to modeling,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Sumon Biswas , Mohammad Wardat , Hridesh Rajan

Data science plays a critical role in transforming complex data into actionable insights across numerous domains. Recent developments in large language models (LLMs) and artificial intelligence (AI) agents have significantly automated data…

Dataset complexity assessment aims to predict classification performance on a dataset with complexity calculation before training a classifier, which can also be used for classifier selection and dataset reduction. The training process of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Guang Li , Ren Togo , Takahiro Ogawa , Miki Haseyama

With changing climatic conditions, we are already seeing an increase in extreme weather events and their secondary consequences, including landslides. Landslides threaten infrastructure, including roads, railways, buildings, and human life.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Alexandra Jarna Ganerød , Gabriele Franch , Erin Lindsay , Martina Calovi

3D multi-object tracking is a critical and challenging task in the field of autonomous driving. A common paradigm relies on modeling individual object motion, e.g., Kalman filters, to predict trajectories. While effective in simple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Haonan Zhang , Xinyao Wang , Boxi Wu , Tu Zheng , Wang Yunhua , Zheng Yang

Panoptic scene understanding and tracking of dynamic agents are essential for robots and automated vehicles to navigate in urban environments. As LiDARs provide accurate illumination-independent geometric depictions of the scene, performing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Whye Kit Fong , Rohit Mohan , Juana Valeria Hurtado , Lubing Zhou , Holger Caesar , Oscar Beijbom , Abhinav Valada

Point cloud segmentation (PCS) aims to make per-point predictions and enables robots and autonomous driving cars to understand the environment. The range image is a dense representation of a large-scale outdoor point cloud, and segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Bike Chen , Chen Gong , Antti Tikanmäki , Juha Röning

Modern society is full of computational challenges that rely on probabilistic reasoning, statistics, and combinatorics. Interestingly, many of these questions can be formulated by encoding them into propositional formulas and then asking…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Johannes K. Fichte , Markus Hecher

Various deep learning (DL) methods have recently been utilized to detect software vulnerabilities. Real-world software vulnerability datasets are rare and hard to acquire, as there is no simple metric for classifying vulnerability. Such…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Seyed Shayan Daneshvar , Da Tan , Shaowei Wang , Carson Leung

Road transport infrastructure is critical for safe, fast, economical, and reliable mobility within the whole country that is conducive to a productive society. However, roads tend to deteriorate over time due to natural causes in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-12 James-Andrew Sarmiento

Recent advancements in Artificial intelligence, especially deep learning, has changed many fields irreversibly by introducing state of the art methods for automation. Construction monitoring has not been an exception; as a part of…

As the roadside perception plays an increasingly significant role in the Connected Automated Vehicle Highway(CAVH) technologies, there are immediate needs of challenging real-world roadside datasets for bench marking and training various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Deng Yongqiang , Wang Dengjiang , Cao Gang , Ma Bing , Guan Xijia , Wang Yajun , Liu Jianchao , Fang Yanming , Li Juanjuan

This paper presents details of our winning solutions to the task IV of NIPS 2017 Competition Track entitled Classifying Clinically Actionable Genetic Mutations. The machine learning task aims to classify genetic mutations based on text…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Xi Sheryl Zhang , Dandi Chen , Yongjun Zhu , Chao Che , Chang Su , Sendong Zhao , Xu Min , Fei Wang

Reliable pedestrian detection represents a crucial step towards automated driving systems. However, the current performance benchmarks exhibit weaknesses. The currently applied metrics for various subsets of a validation dataset prohibit a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Patrick Feifel , Benedikt Franke , Frank Bonarens , Frank Köster , Arne Raulf , Friedhelm Schwenker