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It is well known that a detector, coupled linearly to a quantum field and accelerating through the inertial vacuum with a constant acceleration $g$, will behave as though it is immersed in a radiation field with temperature $T=(g/2\pi)$. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Dawood Kothawala , T. Padmanabhan

We investigate time-dependent properties of a single particle model in which a random walker moves on a triangle and is subjected to non-local boundary conditions. This model exhibits spontaneous breaking of a Z_2 symmetry. The reduced size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Peter F. Arndt , Thomas Heinzel

Turbulence is a dominant feature operating in gaseous flows across nearly all scales in astrophysical environments. Accordingly, accurately estimating the statistical properties of such flows is necessary for developing a comprehensive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-27 Lukas Konstandin , Rahul Shetty , Philipp Girichidis , Ralf S. Klessen

In this study, we present the phase-space analysis of Quintessence models specified by the choice of two potentials, namely the Recliner potential and what we call the broken exponential-law potential, which is a new proposal. Using a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-14 Francesco Pace , Noemi Frusciante

This study is concerned with the diffusion of a passive scalar $\Theta(\r,t)$ advected by general $n$-dimensional shear flows $\u=u(y,z,...,t)\hat{x}$ having finite mean-square velocity gradients. The unidirectionality of the incompressible…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chuong V. Tran

In this paper, we derive estimates for size of the small scales and the attractor dimension in low $Rm$ magnetohydrodynamic turbulence by deriving a rigorous upper bound of the dimension of the attractor representing this flow. To this end,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-12 Alban Pothérat , Thierry Alboussière

We present results of direct numerical simulations of passive scalar advection and diffusion in turbulent rotating flows. Scaling laws and the development of anisotropy are studied in spectral space, and in real space using an axisymmetric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-27 Paola Rodriguez Imazio , Pablo Mininni

We consider passive scalar convected by multi-scale random velocity field with short yet finite temporal correlations. Taking Kraichnan's limit of a white Gaussian velocity as a zero approximation we develop perturbation theory with respect…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Chertkov , G. Falkovich , V. Lebedev

We analyze the large-time asymptotics of a passive tracer with drift equal to the curl of the Gaussian free field in two dimensions with ultra-violet cut-off at scale unity. We prove that the mean-squared displacement scales like $t…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Georgiana Chatzigeorgiou , Peter Morfe , Felix Otto , Lihan Wang

We compute and analyse the low-lying spectrum of 2+1 dimensional $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory on a spatial torus of size $l\times l$ with twisted boundary conditions. This paper extends our previous work \cite{Perez:2013dra}. In that paper we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 Margarita García Pérez , Antonio González-Arroyo , Mateusz Koren , Masanori Okawa

We study the 3D forced-dissipated Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We force at relatively low wave numbers, expecting to observe a direct energy cascade and a consequent power-law spectrum of the form $k^{-\alpha}$. Our numerical results show…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-22 Davide Proment , Sergey Nazarenko , Miguel Onorato

This paper continue earlier investigations on the decay of Burgers turbulence in one dimension from Gaussian random initial conditions of the power-law spectral type $E_0(k)\sim|k|^n$. Depending on the power $n$, different characteristic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alain Noullez , Sergey N. Gurbatov , Erik Aurell , Sergey I. Simdyankin

The transport of the potential vorticity gradient $\bnabla{q}$ along surfaces of constant temperature $\theta$ is investigated for the stratified Euler, Navier-Stokes and hydrostatic primitive equations of the oceans and atmosphere using…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-22 J. D. Gibbon , D. D. Holm

We compute the spectra and fluxes of the velocity and temperature fields in Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection in turbulent regime for a wide range of Prandtl numbers using pseudo-spectral simulations on $512^3$ grids. Our spectral and flux…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-05-21 Pankaj Kumar Mishra , Mahendra K. Verma

We examine the decay of passive scalars with small, but non zero, diffusivity in bounded 2D domains. The velocity fields responsible for advection are smooth (i.e., they have bounded gradients) and of a single large scale. Moreover, the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jai Sukhatme , Raymond T. Pierrehumbert

In this paper, we show that in the presence of large-scale circulation (LSC), Taylor's hypothesis can be invoked to deduce the energy spectrum in thermal convection using real space probes, a popular experimental tool. We perform numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-20 Abhishek Kumar , Mahendra K. Verma

We calculate the survival probability P_S(t) up to time t of a tracer particle moving along a deterministic trajectory in a continuous d-dimensional space in the presence of diffusing but mutually noninteracting traps. In particular, for a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Satya N. Majumdar , Alan J. Bray

Influence of strong uniaxial small-scale anisotropy on the stability of inertial-range scaling regimes in a model of a passive transverse vector field advected by an incompressible turbulent flow is investigated by means of the field…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Jurcisinova , M. Jurcisin , R. Remecky , M. Scholtz

Stretching and folding dynamics in the incompressible, stratified 3D Euler and Navier-Stokes equations are reviewed in the context of the vector $\bdB = \nabla q\times\nabla\theta$ where $q=\bom\cdot\nabla\theta$. The variable $\theta$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-05 J. D. Gibbon , D. D. Holm

The cascade rate of passive scalar and Bachelor's constant in scalar turbulence are calculated using the flux formula. This calculation is done to first order in perturbation series. Batchelor's constant in three dimension is found to be…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mahendra K. Verma
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