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We combine $SU(5)$ Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) with $A_4$ modular symmetry and present a comprehensive analysis of the resulting quark and lepton mass matrices for all the simplest cases. Classifying the models according to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 Peng Chen , Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King

We propose to generate the flavor structures of the Standard Model plus neutrinos from flipped SU(5) GUT with $A_4$ modular flavor symmetry. Possible way to assign different moduli values for quarks and leptons in modular GUT scheme is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Xiao Kang Du , Fei Wang

We propose a quark and lepton model explaining their masses, mixings, and CP violating phases, introducing modular $A_4$ and hidden gauged $U(1)$ symmetries. The hidden $U(1)$ brings us heavier Majorana fermions that are requested by chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-27 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

We propose a quark-lepton model via leptoquarks and modular $A_4$ symmetry. Since the neutrino mass is induced at one-loop level mediated by down quarks as well as leptoquarks, we have to explain lepton and quark masses and mixings with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-10 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa

We propose a model with $A_4$ flavor symmetry for leptons and quarks in the framework of supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theory (GUT). The running masses of quarks and charged leptons at GUT scale ($\sim 10^{16}$ GeV) are realized by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-23 Yu Muramatsu , Hideaki Okane , Yusuke Shimizu , Kenta Takagi

In the modular invariant flavor model of $\rm A_4$, we study the hierarchical structure of lepton/quark flavors at nearby fixed points of $\tau=i$ and $\tau=\omega$ of the modulus, which are in the fundamental domain of $\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-13 Hiroshi Okada , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We study quark and lepton mass matrices in the $A_4$ modular symmetry towards the unification of the quark and lepton flavors. We adopt modular forms of weights $2$ and $6$ for quarks and charged leptons, while we use modular forms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-27 Hiroshi Okada , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We propose a lepton model under modular $A_4$ and gauged $U(1)_R$ symmetries, in which the neutrino masses are induced at one-loop level. Thanks to the modular $A_4$ symmetry, we have several predictions on the lepton sector, especially, on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-08 Keiko I. Nagao , Hiroshi Okada

We discuss the $SU(5)$ grand unified extension of flavour models with multiple modular symmetries. The proposed model involves two modular $S_4$ groups, one acting in the charged fermion sector, associated with a modulus field value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-06 Stephen F. King , Ye-Ling Zhou

We study quark and lepton masses and mixings in a double covering of modular $A_4$ flavor symmetry in which we search for common solution of a single modulus $\tau$, applying chi-square numerical analysis under the as minimum framework as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-15 Petr Beneš , Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa

The modular $A_4$ symmetry with three moduli is investigated. We assign different moduli to charged leptons, neutrinos, and quarks. We analyze these moduli at their fixed points where a residual symmetry exists. We consider two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-30 Mohammed Abbas , Shaaban Khalil

We perform a systematical analysis of the $A_4$ modular models with generalized CP for the masses and flavor mixing of quarks and leptons, and the most general form of the quark and lepton mass matrices is given. The CP invariance requires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 Chang-Yuan Yao , Jun-Nan Lu , Gui-Jun Ding

We study a flavor model that the quark sector has the $S_3$ modular symmetry,while the lepton sector has the $A_4$ modular symmetry. Our model leads to characteristic quark mass matrices which are consistent with experimental data of quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-20 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yusuke Shimizu , Kenta Takagi , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Takuya H. Tatsuishi , Hikaru Uchida

An interesting mass relation between down type quarks and charged leptons has been recently predicted within a supersymmetric SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y model based on the A4 flavor symmetry. Here we propose a simple extension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-02 S. Morisi , M. Nebot , Ketan M. Patel , E. Peinado , J. W. F. Valle

We study the modulus stabilization in an $A_4$ model whose $A_4$ flavor symmetry is originated from the $S_4$ modular symmetry. We can stabilize the modulus so that the $A_4$ invariant superpotential leads to the realistic lepton masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-17 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yusuke Shimizu , Kenta Takagi , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

The U(1) flavor symmetry explains the large mixing of neutrinos while it leads to the unique texture for the quark mass matrices. It is remarked that U(1) symmetric mass matrices have the phenomenological defects. In the quark sector, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Morimitsu Tanimoto

We study a double covering of modular $A_4$ flavor symmetry in which we construct lepton models in cases of canonical seesaw and radiative seesaw models. Through $\chi$ square numerical analysis, we show some predictions for the cases,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-07 Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa

We study a flavor model with $A_4$ symmetry which originates from $S_4$ modular group. In $S_4$ symmetry, $Z_2$ subgroup can be anomalous, and then $S_4$ can be violated to $A_4$. Starting with a $S_4$ symmetric Lagrangian at the tree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yusuke Shimizu , Kenta Takagi , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

We use a $U(2)\times U(1)$ horizontal symmetry in order to construct supersymmetric models where the flavor structure of both quarks and leptons is induced naturally. The supersymmetric flavor changing neutral currents problem is solved by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Galit Eyal

We review the modular flavor symmetric models of quarks and leptons focusing on our works. We present some flavor models of quarks and leptons by using finite modular groups and discuss the phenomenological implications. The modular flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-19 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Morimitsu Tanimoto
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