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Related papers: Col-OSSOS: The Two Types of Kuiper Belt Surfaces

200 papers

We investigate the distribution of different classes of spectroscopically identified sources and theoretical models in the color-color diagrams (CCDs) combining the near-infrared (NIR) and mid-infrared (MIR) data to develop a method to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Ryszard Szczerba , Natasza Siódmiak , Aleksandra Leśniewska , Agata Karska , Marta Sewiło

Objects in the Kuiper belt are small and far away thus difficult to study in detail even with the best telescopes available at earth. For much of the early history of the Kuiper belt, studies of the compositions of these objects were…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Michael E. Brown

Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) are thought to be the remnant of the early solar system, and their size distribution provides an opportunity to explore the formation and evolution of the outer solar system. In particular, the size distribution…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 K. Arimatsu , K. Tsumura , F. Usui , Y. Shinnaka , K. Ichikawa , T. Ootsubo , T. Kotani , T. Wada , K. Nagase , J. Watanabe

We explore the brightness distribution of the largest and brightest (m(R)<22) Kuiper belt objects (KBOs). We construct a luminosity function of the dynamically excited or hot Kuiper belt (orbits with inclinations > 5 degrees) from the very…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Megan E. Schwamb , Michael E. Brown , Wesley C. Fraser

We present in this paper optical and X-ray follow up observations for three X-ray selected objects extracted from the ROSAT North Ecliptic Pole survey which is a flux-limited, completely identified survey. All three objects have X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 A. Wolter , I. M. Gioia , J. P. Henry , C. R. Mullis

In 2018, Jewitt identified the "The Trojan Color Conundrum", namely that Neptune's Trojan asteroids (NTs) had no ultra-red members, unlike the the nearby Kuiper Belt. Since then, numerous ultra-red NTs have been discovered, seemingly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-21 Larissa Markwardt , Hsing Wen Lin , David Gerdes , Fred C. Adams

We present near-infrared (NIR) $H+K$-band longslit spectra of eleven galaxies which are obtained with SOFI at the NTT (ESO). The galaxies are chosen from the low-luminosity type-1 quasi-stellar object (LLQSO) sample which comprises the 99…

The largest bodies - or dwarf planets - constitute a different class among Kuiper belt objects and are characterised by bright surfaces and volatile compositions remarkably different from that of smaller trans-Neptunian objects. These…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-07 Róbert Szakáts , Csaba Kiss

We describe the discovery of a bright, young Kuiper belt-like debris disk around HD 115600, a $\sim$ 1.4--1.5 M$_\mathrm{\odot}$, $\sim$ 15 Myr old member of the Sco-Cen OB Association. Our H-band coronagraphy/integral field spectroscopy…

Binaries in the Kuiper Belt are common. Here we present our analysis of the Solar System Origins Legacy Survey (SSOLS) to show that using a PSF-fitting method can roughly double the number of binaries identified in that dataset. Out of 198…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-06 Simon B. Porter , Susan D. Benecchi , Anne J. Verbiscer , W. M. Grundy , Keith S. Noll , Alex H. Parker

The results of a search for sub-km Kuiper Belt Objects (KBOs) with the method of serendipitous stellar occultations are reported. Photometric time series were obtained on the 1.8m telescope at the Dominion Astrophysical Observatory (DAO) in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. J. Bickerton , J. J. Kavelaars , D. L. Welch

We present optical identifications and a multi-band catalogue of a sample of 478 X-ray sources in the XMM and Chandra surveys of the central 0.6 deg^2 of the ELAIS-S1 field. The optical/infrared counterpart of each X-ray source was…

The Chandra Deep Field South (CDF-S) 1Ms exposure produced a catalog of 346 X-ray sources, of which 59 were not visible on the VLT/FORS1 and the ESO-MPI/WFI deep R-band images to a limit of R_{vega}=26.1--26.7 mag. Using the first release…

PKS 2155-304 is a well studied BL Lac object in the southern sky. The historical optical data during different period have been collected and compiled. Light curves with a time span of 35 years have been constructed. The R-band light curve…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Bing-Kai Zhang , Xiao-Yun Zhao , Chun-Xiao Wang , Ben-Zhong Dai

We conducted a search for occultations of bright stars by Kuiper Belt Objects (KBOs) to estimate the density of sub-km KBOs in the sky. We report here the first results of this occultation survey of the outer solar system conducted in June…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-27 Federica B. Bianco , Pavlos Protopapas , Brian A. McLeod , Charles R. Alcock , Matthew J. Holman , Matthew J. Lehner

We study the effects of an encounter between a wandering cosmic object (WCO) of 0.1 solar mass and some Kuiperian Objects (KO). First, we let the WCO cross the out-skirt of ou Kuiper belt. Such encounters can produce two types of solar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-20 Gilles Couture

We present optical spectra for a representative sample of 27 nearby (z < 0.2) 2MASS-selected AGN with red near-IR colours (J-K 2.0). The spectra were taken with the ISIS spectrograph on the WHT with the aim of determining the nature of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Marvin Rose , Clive Tadhunter , Joanna Holt , Javier Rodríguez Zaurín

The Kuiper Belt is a distant region of the Solar System. On 1 January 2019, the New Horizons spacecraft flew close to (486958) 2014 MU69, a Cold Classical Kuiper Belt Object, a class of objects that have never been heated by the Sun and are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-03 S. A. Stern , H. A. Weaver , J. R. Spencer , C. B. Olkin , G. R. Gladstone , W. M. Grundy , J. M. Moore , D. P. Cruikshank , H. A. Elliott , W. B. McKinnon , J. Wm. Parker , A. J. Verbiscer , L. A. Young , D. A. Aguilar , J. M. Albers , T. Andert , J. P. Andrews , F. Bagenal , M. E. Banks , B. A. Bauer , J. A. Bauman , K. E. Bechtold , C. B. Beddingfield , N. Behrooz , K. B. Beisser , S. D. Benecchi , E. Bernardoni , R. A. Beyer , S. Bhaskaran , C. J. Bierson , R. P. Binzel , E. M. Birath , M. K. Bird , D. R. Boone , A. F. Bowman , V. J. Bray , D. T. Britt , L. E. Brown , M. R. Buckley , M. W. Buie , B. J. Buratti , L. M. Burke , S. S. Bushman , B. Carcich , A. L. Chaikin , C. L. Chavez , A. F. Cheng , E. J. Colwell , S. J. Conard , M. P. Conner , C. A. Conrad , J. C. Cook , S. B. Cooper , O. S. Custodio , C. M. Dalle Ore , C. C. Deboy , P. Dharmavaram , R. D. Dhingra , G. F. Dunn , A. M. Earle , A. F. Egan , J. Eisig , M. R. El-Maarry , C. Engelbrecht , B. L. Enke , C. J. Ercol , E. D. Fattig , C. L. Ferrell , T. J. Finley , J. Firer , J. Fischetti , W. M. Folkner , M. N. Fosbury , G. H. Fountain , J. M. Freeze , L. Gabasova , L. S. Glaze , J. L. Green , G. A. Griffith , Y. Guo , M. Hahn , D. W. Hals , D. P. Hamilton , S. A. Hamilton , J. J. Hanley , A. Harch , K. A. Harmon , H. M. Hart , J. Hayes , C. B. Hersman , M. E. Hill , T. A. Hill , J. D. Hofgartner , M. E. Holdridge , M. Horányi , A. Hosadurga , A. D. Howard , C. J. A. Howett , S. E. Jaskulek , D. E. Jennings , J. R. Jensen , M. R. Jones , H. K. Kang , D. J. Katz , D. E. Kaufmann , J. J. Kavelaars , J. T. Keane , G. P. Keleher , M. Kinczyk , M. C. Kochte , P. Kollmann , S. M. Krimigis , G. L. Kruizinga , D. Y. Kusnierkiewicz , M. S. Lahr , T. R. Lauer , G. B. Lawrence , J. E. Lee , E. J. Lessac-Chenen , I. R. Linscott , C. M. Lisse , A. W. Lunsford , D. M. Mages , V. A. Mallder , N. P. Martin , B. H. May , D. J. McComas , R. L. McNutt , Jr. D. S. Mehoke , T. S. Mehoke , D. S. Nelson , H. D. Nguyen , J. I. Núñez , A. C. Ocampo , W. M. Owen , G. K. Oxton , A. H. Parker , M. Pätzold , J. Y. Pelgrift , F. J. Pelletier , J. P. Pineau , M. R. Piquette , S. B. Porter , S. Protopapa , E. Quirico , J. A. Redfern , A. L. Regiec , H. J. Reitsema , D. C. Reuter , D. C. Richardson , J. E. Riedel , M. A. Ritterbush , S. J. Robbins , D. J. Rodgers , G. D. Rogers , D. M. Rose , P. E. Rosendall , K. D. Runyon , M. G. Ryschkewitsch , M. M. Saina , M. J. Salinas , P. M. Schenk , J. R. Scherrer , W. R. Schlei , B. Schmitt , D. J. Schultz , D. C. Schurr , F. Scipioni , R. L. Sepan , R. G. Shelton , M. R. Showalter , M. Simon , K. N. Singer , E. W. Stahlheber , D. R. Stanbridge , J. A. Stansberry , A. J. Steffl , D. F. Strobel , M. M. Stothoff , T. Stryk , J. R. Stuart , M. E. Summers , M. B. Tapley , A. Taylor , H. W. Taylor , R. M. Tedford , H. B. Throop , L. S. Turner , O. M. Umurhan , J. Van Eck , D. Velez , M. H. Versteeg , M. A. Vincent , R. W. Webbert , S. E. Weidner , G. E. Weigle , J. R. Wendel , O. L. White , K. E. Whittenburg , B. G. Williams , K. E. Williams , S. P. Williams , H. L. Winters , A. M. Zangari , T. H. Zurbuchen

The g'r'i' colors of seven likely and potential contact binaries in the Kuiper belt were acquired with the Magellan-Baade telescope and combined with colors from the literature to understand contact binary surfaces. The likely and potential…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-17 Audrey Thirouin , Scott S. Sheppard
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