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We investigate the effect of a nondegenerate quadratic nonlinear dimeric impurity on the formation of stationary localized states in one dimensional systems. We also consider the formation of stationary localized states in a fully nonlinear…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Anandamohan Ghosh , B. C. Gupta , K. Kundu

We study state conversion in parity-time (PT) symmetry broken non-Hermitian two level system. We construct a theory and explain underlying mechanism for state conversion and define adiabatic evolutions in non-Hermitian systems. The…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-08 C. Yuce

A system of metastable plus unstable states is discussed. The mass matrix governing the time development of the system is supposed to vary slowly with time. The adiabatic limit for this case is studied and it is shown that only the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Timo Bergmann , Thomas Gasenzer , Otto Nachtmann

We show that finite lattices with arbitrary boundaries may support large degenerate subspaces, stemming from the underlying translational symmetry of the lattice. When the lattice is coupled to an environment, a potentially large number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-08 Jordi Mur-Petit , Rafael A. Molina

We discuss adiabatic quantum phenomena at a level crossing. Given a path in the parameter space which passes through a degeneracy point, we find a criterion which determines whether the adiabaticity condition can be satisfied. For paths…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mateusz Cholascinski

The method of adiabatic invariants for time dependent Hamiltonians is applied to a massive scalar field in a de Sitter space-time. The scalar field ground state, its Fock space and coherent states are constructed and related to the particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bertoni , F. Finelli , G. Venturi

We point out that bound states, degenerate in energy but differing in parity, may form in one dimensional quantum systems even if the potential is non-singular in any finite domain. Such potentials are necessarily unbounded from below at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sayan Kar , Rajesh R. Parwani

In the paper we consider boundary -- value problems with rapidly alternating type of boundary conditions, including problems in domains with perforated boundaries. We present the classification of homogenized (limit) problems depending on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory A. Chechkin , Rustem R. Gadyl'shin

In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear disordered Stark model: $${\bf i}\partial_tu_n+\delta(u_{n+1}+u_{n-1})+nu_n+v_nu_n+\epsilon |u_n|^{2}u_n=0,\quad n\in\mathbb{Z}.$$ By employing the diagonalization of the associated linear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Shengqing Hu , Yingte Sun

A periodic perturbation such as a laser field cannot induce transitions between two decoupled states for which the transition matrix element vanishes. We show, however, that if in addition some system parameters are varied adiabatically,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-18 Xingxiang Zhou , Ari Mizel

It is shown that three or more dark/gray solitons can form bound states in nonlocal media. More over dark/gray solitons can form bound states in several balance distances. Numerical simulations indicate that some of such bound states are…

Optics · Physics 2011-05-05 Shigen Ouyang , Wei Hu , Qi Guo

We consider a particle with a position-dependent mass, moving in a three-dimensional semi-infinite parallelepipedal or cylindrical channel under the influence of some hyperbolic potential. We show that the lack of uniformity in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Quesne

Consider a linear autonomous Hamiltonian system with a time periodic bound state solution. In this paper we study the structural instability of this bound state ^M relative to time almost periodic perturbations which are small, localized…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-09-25 Eduard Kirr , Michael I. Weinstein

The problem of propagation of photons and massive vector mesons in the presence of Lorenz and CPT invariance violating medium is studied when the parity-odd medium is bounded by a hyperplane separating it from the vacuum. The solutions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 A. A. Andrianov , S. S. Kolevatov , R. Soldati

Many systems in biology, physics and engineering can be described by systems of ordinary differential equation containing many parameters. When studying the dynamic behavior of these large, nonlinear systems, it is useful to identify and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-13 Heather A. Harrington , Dhagash Mehta , Helen M. Byrne , Jonathan D. Hauenstein

We consider the hierarchical disordered pinning model studied in [9], which exhibits a localization/delocalization phase transition. In the case where the disorder is i.i.d. (independent and identically distributed), the question of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-27 Quentin Berger , Fabio Toninelli

We study spontaneous symmetry breaking in one dimensional quantum mechanical problems in terms of two-point boundary problems which lead to singular potentials containing Dirac delta functions and its derivatives. We search for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-18 A. Restuccia , A. Sotomayor , V. Strauss

The theory of stationary spatially localized patterns in dissipative systems driven by time-independent forcing is well developed. With time-periodic forcing related but time-dependent structures may result. These may consist of breathing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-04-29 Punit Gandhi , Edgar Knobloch , Cédric Beaume

We introduce novel characterizations for many-body phase transitions between delocalized and localized phases based on the system's sensitivity to boundary conditions. In particular, we change boundary conditions from periodic to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-27 Mohammad Pouranvari , Shiuan-Fan Liou

The Cooper problem is studied numerically for the Anderson model with disorder in two-dimensions. It is shown that the attractive Hubbard interaction creates a phase of bi-particle localized states in the regime where non-interacting states…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Lages , D. L. Shepelyansky
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