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Nowadays, artificial intelligence algorithms are used for targeted and personalized content distribution in the large scale as part of the intense competition for attention in the digital media environment. Unfortunately, targeted…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Sina Mohseni , Eric Ragan

The rise of social media platforms has facilitated the formation of echo chambers, which are online spaces where users predominantly encounter viewpoints that reinforce their existing beliefs while excluding dissenting perspectives. This…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Faisal Alatawi , Paras Sheth , Huan Liu

Social network websites, such as Facebook, YouTube, Lastfm etc, have become a popular platform for users to connect with each other and share content or opinions. They provide rich information for us to study the influence of user's social…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-06-22 Sanjay Purushotham , Yan Liu , C. -C. Jay Kuo

With the significant increase in users on social media platforms, a new means of political campaigning has appeared. Twitter and Facebook are now notable campaigning tools during elections. Indeed, the candidates and their parties now take…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Hadi Abdine , Yanzhu Guo , Virgile Rennard , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Recent years have witnessed a swelling rise of hateful and abusive content over online social networks. While detection and moderation of hate speech have been the early go-to countermeasures, the solution requires a deeper exploration of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Vasu Goel , Dhruv Sahnan , Subhabrata Dutta , Anil Bandhakavi , Tanmoy Chakraborty

Political polarization in online social platforms is a rapidly growing phenomenon worldwide. Despite their relevance to modern-day politics, the structure and dynamics of polarized states in digital spaces are still poorly understood. We…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-04 Antonio F. Peralta , Pedro Ramaciotti , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

Understanding and mitigating political bias in online social media platforms are crucial tasks to combat misinformation and echo chamber effects. However, characterizing political bias temporally using computational methods presents…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Srinath Sai Tripuraneni , Sadia Kamal , Arunkumar Bagavathi

Content on Twitter's home timeline is selected and ordered by personalization algorithms. By consistently ranking certain content higher, these algorithms may amplify some messages while reducing the visibility of others. There's been…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Ferenc Huszár , Sofia Ira Ktena , Conor O'Brien , Luca Belli , Andrew Schlaikjer , Moritz Hardt

Unlike traditional media, online news platforms allow users to consume content that suits their tastes and to facilitate interactions with other people. However, as more personalized consumption of information and interaction with…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Byunghwee Lee , Hyo-sun Ryu , Jae Kook Lee , Hawoong Jeong , Beom Jun Kim

There is an ongoing debate about whether the Internet is like a public sphere or an echo chamber. Among many forms of social media, Twitter is one of the most crucial online places for political debate. Most of the previous studies focus on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Hiroki Takikawa , Kikuko Nagayoshi

We present an analysis of the dynamics of discussions in Twitter (before it became X) among supporters of various candidates in the 2022 French presidential election, and followers of different types of media. Our study demonstrates that we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Rémi Perrier , Laura Hernández , J. Ignacio Alvarez-Hamelin , Mariano G. Beiró Dimitris Kotzinos

Recent findings showed that users on Facebook tend to select information that adhere to their system of beliefs and to form polarized groups -- i.e., echo chambers. Such a tendency dominates information cascades and might affect public…

Contrary to expectations that the increased connectivity offered by the internet and particularly Online Social Networks (OSNs) would result in broad consensus on contentious issues, we instead frequently observe the formation of polarised…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Mehwish Nasim , Derek Weber , Tobin South , Jonathan Tuke , Nigel Bean , Lucia Falzon , Lewis Mitchell

In order to solve the problem of opinion polarization and distortion caused by echo chamber effect in the evolution process of online public opinion,a three-dimensional Deffuant-Weisbuch model is proposed to study the formation and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-09-23 Fei Gao , Yuxin Xu

We study rationally inattentive echo chambers, where players allocate limited attention to biased primary sources and to other players as secondary sources to acquire information about an uncertain state. The resulting Poisson attention…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-09-03 Lin Hu , Anqi Li , Xu Tan

I study how strategic communication among voters shapes both political outcomes and parties' advertising strategies in a model of informative campaign advertising. Two main results are derived. First, echo chambers arise endogenously.…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-04-13 Monica Anna Giovanniello

Characterising the spreading of ideas within echo chambers is essential for understanding polarisation. In this paper, we explore the characteristics of popular and viral content in climate change discussions on Twitter around the 2019…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Yan Xia , Ted Hsuan Yun Chen , Mikko Kivelä

Approximately 50% of tweets in X's user timelines are personalized recommendations from accounts they do not follow. This raises a critical question: What political content are users exposed to beyond their established networks, and what…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Jinyi Ye , Luca Luceri , Emilio Ferrara

The diffusion of complex opinions is severely hindered in multilayer social networks by echo chambers and cognitive consistency mechanisms. We investigate Influence Maximization strategies within the 3-state multilayer q-voter model.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Igor Hołowacz , Piotr Bródka

The rise of social media and online social networks has been a disruptive force in society. Opinions are increasingly shaped by interactions on online social media, and social phenomena including disagreement and polarization are now…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-12-29 Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco , Charalampos E. Tsourakakis
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