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Recent development of theoretical method for dissipative quantum transport have achieved notable progresses in the weak or strong electron-phonon coupling regime. However, a generalized theory for dissipative quantum transport at arbitrary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-18 Yu Zhang , ChiYung Yam , YanHo Kwok , GuanHua Chen

Recent first-principles electron-phonon scattering calculations of heavily-doped semiconductors suggest that a simple DOS scattering model, wherein the electronic scattering rates are assumed to be proportional to the density-of-states,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-26 Cameron Rudderham , Jesse Maassen

It has been proposed for a long time now that the reduction of the thermal conductivity by reducing the phonon mean free path is one of the best way to improve the current performance of thermoelectrics. By measuring the thermal conductance…

There is great interest in the development of novel nanomachines that use charge, spin, or energy transport, to enable new sensors with unprecedented measurement capabilities. Electrical and thermal transport in these mesoscopic systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shi-Xian Qu , Michael R. Geller

Analytical formulas for thermoelectric figure of merit and power factor are derived based on the one-band model. We find that there is a direct relationship between the optimum figures of merit and the optimum power factors of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-28 Nguyen T. Hung , Ahmad R. T. Nugraha , Riichiro Saito

Low-dimensional electronic and glassy phononic transport are two important ingredients of highly-efficient thermoelectric material, from which two branches of the thermoelectric research emerge. One focuses on controlling electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-14 Xue-Ya Mi , Xiaoxiang Yu , Kai-Lun Yao , Xiaoming Huang , Nuo Yang , Jing-Tao Lü

Interest in high entropy alloy thermoelectric materials is predicated on achieving ultralow lattice thermal conductivity $\kappa\sub{L}$ through large compositional disorder. However, here we show that for a given mechanism, such as mass…

This work deals with the micromechanical study of periodic thermo-diffusive elastic multi-layered materials, which are of interest for the fabrication of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). The focus is on the dynamic regime, that is…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 Andrea Bacigalupo , Maria Laura De Bellis , Giorgio Gnecco

I consider the effect of the finite width of the resonant level on its thermodynamics and tunneling transport properties in the single electron charging regime. The finite width of the levels results from their delocalization with formation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 V. Ponomarenko

We study the maximum sum rate optimization problem in the multiple-input multiple-output interfering broadcast channel. The multiple-antenna transmitters and receivers are assumed to have perfect channel state information. In this setting,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Rami Mochaourab , Mats Bengtsson

The thermal conductance by phonons of a quasi-one-dimensional solid with isotope or defect scattering is studied using the Landauer formalism for thermal transport. The conductance shows a crossover from localized to Ohmic behavior, just as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 P. G. Murphy , J. E. Moore

The linear Boltzmann equation for elastic and/or inelastic scattering is applied to derive the distribution function of a spatially homogeneous system of charged particles spreading in a host medium of two-level atoms and subjected to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Rossani , A. M. Scarfone

Optical and transport properties of materials depend heavily upon features of electronic band structures in proximity to energy extrema in the Brillouin zone (BZ). Such features are generally described in terms of multi-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-29 Nicholas A. Mecholsky , Lorenzo Resca , Ian L. Pegg , Marco Fornari

The band structure of the novel low-temperature thermoelectric material, \CBT, is calculated and analyzed using the semi-classic transport equations. It is shown that to obtain a quantitative agreement with measured transport properties a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Lars Lykke , Bo B. Iversen , Georg K. H. Madsen

We study the quantum thermal transport of elastic excitations through a two-dimensional elastic waveguide between two thermal reservoirs. We solve the classical Kirchhoff-Love equation for rectangular wires and explore the dispersion…

For thermal transport in one-dimensional (1D) systems, recent studies have suggested that employing different theoretical models and different numerical simulations under different system's parameter regimes might lead to different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-01 Daxing Xiong

Thermoelectric properties of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac materials are calculated within linearized Boltzmann transport theory and relaxation time approximation. We find that the gapless 2D Dirac material exhibits poorer thermoelectric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Eddwi H. Hasdeo , Lukas P. A. Krisna , Muhammad Y. Hanna , Bobby E. Gunara , Nguyen T. Hung , Ahmad. R. T. Nugraha

We report on a possibility of efficient engineering of the acoustic phonon energy spectrum in multishell tubular structures produced by a novel high-tech method of self-organization of nano- and micro-architectures. The strain-driven…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-16 Vladimir M. Fomin , Alexander A. Balandin

The transport properties of disordered systems are known to depend critically on dimensionality. We study the diffusion coefficient of a quantum particle confined to a lattice on the surface of a tube, where it scales between the 1D and 2D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-18 Chern Chuang , Chee Kong Lee , Jeremy M. Moix , Jasper Knoester , Jianshu Cao

We theoretically investigate the thermoelectric properties of semiconducting (gapped) materials by varying the degrees of polynomials in their energy dispersion relations, in which either the valence or conduction energy dispersion depends…