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We study the action of a differential operator on Schubert polynomials. Using this action, we first give a short new proof of an identity of I. Macdonald (1991). We then prove a determinant conjecture of R. Stanley (2017). This conjecture…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Zachary Hamaker , Oliver Pechenik , David E Speyer , Anna Weigandt

We use classical results from harmonic analysis on matrix spaces to investigate the relation between the joint density of the singular values and of the eigenvalues of complex random matrices which are bi-unitarily invariant (also known as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Mario Kieburg , Holger Kösters

Given any n-tuple of complex numbers, one can canonically define a polynomial of degree n+1 that has the entries of this n-tuple as its critical points. In 2002, Beardon, Carne, and Ng studied a map $\theta\colon \mathbb{C}^n\to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Michael Dougherty , Jon McCammond

We provide a short proof of the theorem that every real multivariate polynomial has a symmetric determinantal representation, which was first proved in J. W. Helton, S. A. McCullough, and V. Vinnikov, Noncommutative convexity arises from…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Anthony Stefan , Aaron Welters

We exhibit explicit expressions, in terms of components, of discriminants, determinants, characteristic polynomials and polynomial identities for matrices of higher rank. We define permutation tensors and in term of them we construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor Tapia

In this article, nondegeneracy of singular vector tuples, Z-eigenvectors and eigenvectors of tensors is studied. They have found many applications in diverse areas. The main results are: (i) each (Z-)eigenvector/singular vector tuple of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Shenglong Hu

Under an abstract setting, we show that eigenvectors belong to discrete spectra of unitary operators have exponential decay properties. We apply the main theorem to multi-dimensional quantum walks and show that eigenfunctions belong to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Kazuyuki Wada

The $q$-analogs of Bernoulli and Euler numbers were introduced by Carlitz. Similar to the recent results on the Hankel determinants for the $q$-Bernoulli numbers established by Chapoton and Zeng, we determine parallel evaluations for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Shane Chern , Lin Jiu

We give formulae for first and second derivatives of generalized eigenvalues/eigenvectors of symmetric matrices and generalized singular values/singular vectors of rectangular matrices when the matrices are linear or nonlinear functions of…

Computation · Statistics 2025-08-18 Jan de Leeuw

We present a method of cones for rigorous estimations of eigenvectors, eigenspaces and eigenvalues of a matrix. The key notion is the cone-domination and is inspired by ideas from hyperbolic dynamical systems. We present theorems which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Łukasz Struski , Jacek Tabor , Piotr Zgliczyński

This is a continuation of Tang and Yan, which investigated the first eigenvalues of minimal isoparametric hypersurfaces with $g=4$ distinct principal curvatures and focal submanifolds in unit spheres. For the focal submanifolds with $g=6$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Zizhou Tang , Yuquan Xie , Wenjiao Yan

In this paper, we study the first two eigenvalues of the buckling problem on spherical domains. We obtain an estimate on the second eigenvalue in terms of the first eigenvalue, which improves one recent result obtained by Wang-Xia in [7].

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Guangyue Huang , Xingxiao Li , Xuerong Qi

These are lecture notes from a series of three lectures given at the summer school "Geometric and Computational Spectral Theory" in Montreal in June 2015. The aim of the lecture was to explain the mathematical theory behind computations of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Alexander Strohmaier

The monodromy conjecture states that every pole of the topological (or related) zeta function induces an eigenvalue of monodromy. This conjecture has already been studied a lot; however, in full generality it is proven only for zeta…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-13 Lise Van Proeyen , Willem Veys

In this note, we prove some combinatorial identities and obtain a simple form of the eigenvalues of $q$-Kneser graphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-16 Benjian Lv , Kaishun Wang

In this paper we prove some combinatorial identities which can be considered as generalizations and variations of remarkable Chu-Vandermonde identity. These identities are proved by using an elementary combinatorial-probabilistic approach…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Romeo Meštrović

In the work, we focus on a conjecture due to Z.X. Chen and H.X. Yi[1] which is concerning the uniqueness problem of meromorphic functions share three distinct values with their difference operators. We prove that the conjecture is right for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Feng Lü , Weiran Lü

We confirm rigorously the conjecture, based on numerical and asymptotic evidence, that all the eigenvalues of a certain non-self-adjoint operator are real.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-12 John Weir

By excluding some sets, which don't include any eigenvalue of a tensor, from some existing eigenvalue inclusion sets, two new sets are given to locate all eigenvalues of a tensor. And it is shown that these two sets are contained in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Chaoqian Li , Suhua Li , Qingbing Liu , Yaotang Li

We determine all permutation polynomials among several families of polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_{q^3}$ for arbitrary prime powers $q$. We obtain some new families of permutation polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_{q^3}$ with simple coefficients…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Zhiguo Ding , Xu Song , Wei Xiong