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Accurate forecasting of battery capacity fade is essential for the safety, reliability, and long-term efficiency of energy storage systems. However, the strong heterogeneity across cell chemistries, form factors, and operating conditions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Joey Chan , Huan Wang , Haoyu Pan , Wei Wu , Zirong Wang , Zhen Chen , Ershun Pan , Min Xie , Lifeng Xi

Lithium-ion batteries have found their way into myriad sectors of industry to drive electrification, decarbonization, and sustainability. A crucial aspect in ensuring their safe and optimal performance is monitoring their energy levels. In…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-13 Hao Tu , Manashita Borah , Scott Moura , Yebin Wang , Huazhen Fang

We study the optimal control of battery energy storage under a general "pay-for-performance" setup such as providing frequency regulation and renewable integration. In these settings, batteries need to carefully balance the trade-off…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Yuanyuan Shi , Bolun Xu , Yushi Tan , Daniel Kirschen , Baosen Zhang

In the realm of battery charging, several complex aspects demand meticulous attention, including thermal management, capacity degradation, and the need for rapid charging while maintaining safety and battery lifespan. By employing the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-19 Jorge Espin , Dong Zhang , Daniele Toti , Andrea Pozzi

Electric Vehicle (EV) penetration and renewable energies enables synergies between energy supply, vehicle users, and the mobility sector. However, also new issues arise for car manufacturers: During charging and discharging of EV batteries…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-10-17 Karl Schwenk , Tim Harr , René Großmann , Riccardo Remo Appino , Veit Hagenmeyer , Ralf Mikut

Accurate forecasting of lithium-ion battery capacity degradation is critical for reliable and safe operation, yet remains challenging under distribution shifts across scales and operating regimes. Here we investigate a time-series…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Joey Chan , Zhen Chen , Ershun Pan

Carbon emissions are rising at an alarming rate, posing a significant threat to global efforts to mitigate climate change. Electric vehicles have emerged as a promising solution, but their reliance on lithium-ion batteries introduces the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Sharv Murgai , Hrishikesh Bhagwat , Raj Abhijit Dandekar , Rajat Dandekar , Sreedath Panat

Whereas in typical standardized tests batteries are almost exclusively loaded with constant current or relatively slowly changing cycles, real applications involve rapid load ripple, which do not contribute to the net energy. The trend to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-20 Tomas Kacetl , Jan Kacetl , Nima Tashakor , Stefan Goetz

Battery safety is important, yet safety limits are normally static and do not evolve as batteries degrade. Consequently, many battery systems are overengineered to meet increasingly stringent safety demands. In this work we show that…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-08-30 Xinlei Gao , Ruihe Li , Gregory J. Offer , Huizhi Wang

Accurate prediction of lithium-ion battery remaining useful life (RUL) is essential for reliable health monitoring and data-driven analysis of battery degradation. However, the robustness and generalization capabilities of existing RUL…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Yun Tian , Guili Wang , Jian Bi , Kaixin Han , Chenglu Wu , Zhiyi Lu , Chenhao Li , Liangwang Sun , Minyu Zhou , Chenchen Xu

Battery health monitoring and prediction are critically important in the era of electric mobility with a huge impact on safety, sustainability, and economic aspects. Existing research often focuses on prediction accuracy but tends to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Yunyi Zhao , Zhang Wei , Qingyu Yan , Man-Fai Ng , B. Sivaneasan , Cheng Xiang

Batteries can effectively improve the security of energy systems and mitigate climate change by facilitating wind and solar power. The installed capacity of battery energy storage system (BESS), mainly the lithium ion batteries are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-23 Cunzhi Zhao , Xingpeng Li

Capacity degradation of lithium-ion batteries under long-term cyclic aging is modelled via a flexible sigmoidal-type regression set-up, where the regression parameters can be interpreted. Different approaches known from the literature are…

Applications · Statistics 2019-07-31 Marcus Johnen , Simon Pitzen , Udo Kamps , Maria Kateri , Dirk Uwe Sauer

Lithium-Ion (Li-I) batteries have recently become pervasive and are used in many physical assets. To enable a good prediction of the end of discharge of batteries, detailed electrochemical Li-I battery models have been developed. Their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Ajaykumar Unagar , Yuan Tian , Manuel Arias-Chao , Olga Fink

Unpredictability of battery lifetime has been a key stumbling block to technology advancement of safety-critical systems such as electric vehicles and stationary energy storage systems. In this work, we present a novel hybrid fusion…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Yisheng Liu , Boru Zhou , Tengwei Pang , Guodong Fan , Xi Zhang

This study develops a methodology by capturing both the battery aging state and degradation rate for improved life prediction performance. The aging state is indicated by six physical features of an equivalent circuit model that are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Mingyuan Zhao , Yongzhi Zhang

Fast charging of lithium-ion batteries remains a critical bottleneck for widespread adoption of electric vehicles and stationary energy storage systems, as improperly designed fast charging can accelerate battery degradation and shorten…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Meng Yuan , Changfu Zou

Accurate monitoring of lithium-ion battery (LIB) degradation is essential, yet it remains challenging due to the complex, nonlinear, and time-varying nature of electrochemical aging processes. Conventional equivalent circuit models (ECMs)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-05 Khalid Mahmud Labib , Saad Waheed , Bakhtiar Nafis , Shabbir Ahmed

Lithium-ion batteries degrade due to usage and exposure to environmental conditions, which affects their capability to store energy and supply power. Accurately predicting the capacity and power fade of lithium-ion battery cells is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-28 Weihan Li , Haotian Zhang , Bruis van Vlijmen , Philipp Dechent , Dirk Uwe Sauer

Given the high power density low discharge rate and decreasing cost rechargeable lithium-ion batteries LiBs have found a wide range of applications such as power grid level storage systems electric vehicles and mobile devices. Developing a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-07 Anh Phuong Ngo , Nhat Le , Hieu T. Nguyen , Abdullah Eroglu , Duong T. Nguyen