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The Riemann hierarchy is the simplest example of rank one, ($1$+$1$)-dimensional integrable system of nonlinear evolutionary PDEs. It corresponds to the dispersionless limit of the Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy. In the language of formal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 Alexandr Buryak , Paolo Rossi

Geometrically regular weighted shifts (in short, GRWS) are those with weights $\alpha (N,D)$ given by $\alpha_n (N,D) = \sqrt{\frac{p^n + N}{p^n + D}}$, where $p > 1$ and $(N,D)$ is fixed in the open unit square $ (-1, 1)\times (-1, 1)$. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Chafiq Benhida , Raúl E. Curto , George R. Exner

For a rotation by an irrational $\alpha$ on the circle and a BV function $\varphi$, we study the variance of the ergodic sums $S_L \varphi(x) := \sum_{j=0}^{L -1} \, \varphi(x + j\alpha)$. When $\alpha$ is not of constant type, we construct…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Jean-Pierre Conze , Stefano Isola , Stéphane Le Borgne

A hypodifferential is a compact family of affine mappings that defines a local max-type approximation of a nonsmooth convex function. We present a general theory of hypodifferentials of nonsmooth convex functions defined on a Banach space.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-28 M. V. Dolgopolik

We present a detailed discussion of entanglement entropy in (1+1)-dimensional Warped Conformal Field Theories (WCFTs). We implement the Rindler method to evaluate entanglement and Renyi entropies for a single interval and along the way we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-19 Alejandra Castro , Diego M. Hofman , Nabil Iqbal

We prove exponential decay of transverse correlations in the Spin O(N) model for arbitrary (non-zero) values of the external magnetic field and arbitrary spin dimension N > 1. Our result is new when N > 3, in which case no Lee-Yang theorem…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Benjamin Lees , Lorenzo Taggi

We initiate the study of supersymmetry-preserving topological defect lines (TDLs) in the Conway moonshine module $V^{f \natural}$. We show that the tensor category of such defects, under suitable assumptions, admits a surjective but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-27 Roberta Angius , Stefano Giaccari , Sarah M. Harrison , Roberto Volpato

We consider static spherically symmetric solutions in the scalar-tensor theory of gravity with a scalar field possessing the nonminimal kinetic coupling to the curvature. The lagrangian of the theory contains the term $(\varepsilon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 R. V. Korolev , Sergey V. Sushkov

This paper reexamines a special class of thin-shell wormholes that are unstable in general relativity in the framework of noncommutative geometry. It is shown that as a consequence of the intrinsic uncertainty these wormholes are stable to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-21 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We develop geometric analysis on weighted Riemannian manifolds under lower $0$-weighted Ricci curvature bounds. Under such curvature bounds, we prove a first non-zero Steklov eigenvalue estimate of Wang-Xia type on compact weighted…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Yasuaki Fujitani , Yohei Sakurai

Going beyond the cohomological invariants attached to tiling spaces via inverse limit constructions, Clark and Hunton introduced shape group invariants, and showed these invariants in dimension one give new information. We show for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Scott Schmieding

We give an AdS/CFT interpretation to homogeneous Yang-Baxter deformations of the AdS_5 x S^5 superstring as noncommutative deformations of the dual gauge theory, going well beyond the canonical noncommutative case. These homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-26 Stijn J. van Tongeren

In this paper we compute genus 0 orbifold Gromov--Witten invariants of Calabi--Yau threefold complete intersections in weighted projective stacks, regardless of convexity conditions. The traditional quantumn Lefschetz principle may fail…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Felix Janda , Nawaz Sultani , Yang Zhou

We first find an explicit formula for the square root of positive $2 \times 2$ operator matrices with commuting entries, and then use it to define and study semi-hyponormality for commuting pairs of Hilbert space operators. \ For the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Raul E. Curto , Jasang Yoon

In this lecture for the Nobel symposium, we review previous research on a class of translational-invariant insulators without spin-orbit coupling. These may be realized in intrinsically spinless systems such as photonic crystals and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-14 A. Alexandradinata , B. Andrei Bernevig

We construct, for the first time, an off-shell supersymmetric continuous spin gauge theory in 4-dimensional Minkowski spacetime, in both constrained and unconstrained Lagrangian formulations. As an extension to the on-shell description [1],…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-08 Mojtaba Najafizadeh

$\newcommand{\OO}[1]{\mathcal{O}_{#1}}\newcommand{\GG}{\mathcal{G}}\newcommand{\End}{\mathrm{End}}\newcommand{\O}{\mathcal{O}}$Let $K/F$ be a quadratic extension of non-Archimedean local fields of characteristic not equal to 2, with rings…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Qirui Li

This is a paper devoted to the symplectic birational geometry program where many basic notions are defined in terms of genus 0 GW invariants. We show that the existence of a positive uniruled symplectic divisor often implies that the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-28 Tian-Jun Li , Yongbin Ruan

We show an improved parallel algorithm for decomposing an undirected unweighted graph into small diameter pieces with a small fraction of the edges in between. These decompositions form critical subroutines in a number of graph algorithms.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-07-16 Gary L. Miller , Richard Peng , Shen Chen Xu

We consider the problem of distortion minimal morphing of $n$-dimensional compact connected oriented smooth manifolds without boundary embedded in $\R^{n+1}$. Distortion involves bending and stretching. In this paper, minimal distortion…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-17 Oksana Bihun , Carmen Chicone