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Invasive plant species are detrimental to the ecology of both agricultural and wildland areas. Euphorbia esula, or leafy spurge, is one such plant that has spread through much of North America from Eastern Europe. When paired with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Kyle Doherty , Max Gurinas , Erik Samsoe , Charles Casper , Beau Larkin , Philip Ramsey , Brandon Trabucco , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

We present two large datasets of labelled plant-images that are suited towards the training of machine learning and computer vision models. The first dataset encompasses as the day of writing over 1.2 million images of indoor-grown crops…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Michael A. Beck , Chen-Yi Liu , Christopher P. Bidinosti , Christopher J. Henry , Cara M. Godee , Manisha Ajmani

In this work we demonstrate a rapidly deployable weed classification system that uses visual data to enable autonomous precision weeding without making prior assumptions about which weed species are present in a given field. Previous work…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-27 David Hall , Feras Dayoub , Tristan Perez , Chris McCool

The land used for grazing cattle takes up about one-third of the land in the United States. These areas can be highly rugged. Yet, they need to be maintained to prevent weeds from taking over the nutritious grassland. This can be a daunting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Parikshit Maini , Burak M. Gonultas , Volkan Isler

We present a machine vision-based database named GrainSet for the purpose of visual quality inspection of grain kernels. The database contains more than 350K single-kernel images with experts' annotations. The grain kernels used in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Lei Fan , Yiwen Ding , Dongdong Fan , Yong Wu , Hongxia Chu , Maurice Pagnucco , Yang Song

In tropical semiarid regions, prickly pear cactus has emerged as a vital forage resource due to its high drought tolerance and minimal water requirements. However, even limited weed infestation can severely compromise cactus productivity,…

The protection of crops from pests is relevant for any cultivated crop. But modern methods of pest control by pesticides carry many dangers for humans. Therefore, research into the development of safe and effective pest control methods is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Rakhmatulin Ildar

Fine-grained crop-weed segmentation is essential for enabling targeted herbicide application in precision agriculture. However, existing deep learning models struggle to generalize across heterogeneous agricultural environments due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Nazia Hossain , Xintong Jiang , Yu Tian , Philippe Seguin , O. Grant Clark , Shangpeng Sun

Autonomous navigation in agricultural environments is challenged by varying field conditions that arise in arable fields. State-of-the-art solutions for autonomous navigation in such environments require expensive hardware such as RTK-GNSS.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Rajitha de Silva , Grzegorz Cielniak , Gang Wang , Junfeng Gao

Herbicide field trials require accurate identification of plant species and assessment of herbicide-induced damage across diverse environments. While general-purpose vision foundation models have shown promising results in complex visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Leire Benito-Del-Valle , Artzai Picón , Daniel Mugica , Manuel Ramos , Eva Portillo , Javier Romero , Carlos Javier Jimenez , Ramón Navarra-Mestre

Quality assessment of agricultural produce is a crucial step in minimizing food stock wastage. However, this is currently done manually and often requires expert supervision, especially in smaller seeds like corn. We propose a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Sandeep Nagar , Prateek Pani , Raj Nair , Girish Varma

As the world population increases and arable land decreases, it becomes vital to improve the productivity of the agricultural land available. Given the weather and soil properties, farmers need to take critical decisions such as which seed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-26 Gunjan Sehgal , Bindu Gupta , Kaushal Paneri , Karamjit Singh , Geetika Sharma , Gautam Shroff

The task of weed detection is an essential element of precision agriculture since accurate species identification allows a farmer to selectively apply herbicides and fits into sustainable agriculture crop management. This paper proposes a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Pandiyaraju V , Abishek Karthik , Sreya Mynampati , Poovarasan L , D. Saraswathi

Robots have revolutionized our way of life in recent years.One of the domains that has not yet completely benefited from the robotic automation is the agricultural sector. Agricultural Robotics should complement humans in the arduous tasks…

Recent developments in the domain of agricultural robotics have resulted in development of complex and efficient systems. Most of the land owners in the South Asian region are low income farmers. The agricultural experience for them is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-01-13 Muhammad Zubair Ahmad , Ayyaz Akhtar , Abdul Qadeer Khan , Amir A. Khan

The automated management of invasive weeds is critical for sustainable agriculture, yet the performance of deep learning models in real-world fields is often compromised by two factors: challenging environmental conditions and the high cost…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Alzayat Saleh , Shunsuke Hatano , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

Precision agriculture aims to use technological tools for the agro-food sector to increase productivity, cut labor costs, and reduce the use of resources. This work takes inspiration from bees vision to design a remote sensing system…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Megan Heath , Ali Imran , David St-Onge

One of the important and tedious task in agricultural practices is the detection of the disease on crops. It requires huge time as well as skilled labor. This paper proposes a smart and efficient technique for detection of crop disease…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Pranesh Kulkarni , Atharva Karwande , Tejas Kolhe , Soham Kamble , Akshay Joshi , Medha Wyawahare

Autonomous navigation of a robot in agricultural fields is essential for every task from crop monitoring to weed management and fertilizer application. Many current approaches rely on accurate GPS, however, such technology is expensive and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Alireza Ahmadi , Michael Halstead , Chris McCool

This paper presents SWNet, a bimodal end-to-end cross-spectral network specifically engineered for the detection of camouflaged weeds in dense agricultural environments. Plant camouflage, characterized by homochromatic blending where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Henry O. Velesaca , Luigi Miranda , Angel D. Sappa
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