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Related papers: Emergence of Kac-Moody Symmetry in Critical Quantu…

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In conformal field theories, when the conformal symmetry is enhanced by a global Lie group symmetry, the original Virasoro algebra can be extended to Kac-Moody algebra. In this paper, we extend the lattice construction of the Kac-Moody…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-02 Wei Tang , Jutho Haegeman

New or enlarged symmetries can emerge at the low-energy spectrum of a Hamiltonian that does not possess the symmetries, if the symmetry breaking terms in the Hamiltonian are irrelevant under the renormalization group flow. In this letter,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-28 Mingru Yang , Bram Vanhecke , Norbert Schuch

We discuss the emergence of a new symmetry generator in a Hamiltonian realisation of four-dimensional gauge theories in the flat space foliated by retarded (advanced) time. It generates an asymptotic symmetry that acts on the asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Hernán A. González , Oriana Labrin , Olivera Miskovic

In this paper, we propose a general implementation of the Virasoro generators and Kac-Moody currents in generic tensor network representations of 2-dimensional critical lattice models. Our proposal works even when a quantum Hamiltonian of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-21 Ruoshui Wang , Xiangdong Zeng , Ce Shen , Ling-Yan Hung

Universal properties of a critical quantum spin chain are encoded in the underlying conformal field theory (CFT). This underlying CFT is fully characterized by its conformal data. We propose a method to extract the conformal data from a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-05 Yijian Zou , Guifre Vidal

The symmetries of critical ground states of two-dimensional lattice models are investigated. We show how mapping a critical ground state to a model of a rough interface can be used to identify the chiral symmetry algebra of the conformal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Kondev , C. L. Henley

We study the emergence of two-dimensional conformal symmetry in critical quantum spin chains on the finite circle. Our goal is to characterize the conformal field theory (CFT) describing the universality class of the corresponding quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-05 Ashley Milsted , Guifre Vidal

It has previously been proposed that the the theory of strings and branes possesses a large symmetry group generated by the Kac-Moody algebra $E_{11}$. It has also previously been proposed that the the theory of gravitation in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Keith Glennon

A lot of developments made during the last years show that Kac-Moody algebras play an important role in the algebraic structure of some supergravity theories. These algebras would generate infinite-dimensional symmetry groups. The possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Nassiba Tabti

The focus of this thesis is on (1) the role of Ka\v c-Moody (KM) algebras in string theory and the development of techniques for systematically building string theory models based on higher level ($K\geq 2$) KM algebras and (2) fractional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Gerald B. Cleaver

We consider the relation between higher spin gauge fields and real Kac-Moody Lie algebras. These algebras are obtained by double and triple extensions of real forms g_0 of the finite-dimensional simple algebras g arising in dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-08 Marc Henneaux , Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

The static and dynamics properties of finite-size lattice quantum spin models which spontaneously break a continuous $U(1)$ symmetry in the thermodynamic limit are of central importance for a wide variety of physical systems, from condensed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-25 Tommaso Roscilde , Tommaso Comparin , Fabio Mezzacapo

Kac--Moody groups $G$ over $\mathbb{R}$ have been conjectured to occur as symmetry groups of supergravity theories dimensionally reduced to dimensions less than 3, and their integral forms $G(\mathbb{Z})$ conjecturally encode quantized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-09 Ling Bao , Lisa Carbone

We study the residual symmetry $SL(2,R)\otimes U(1)$ of the chiral gravity in the light-cone gauge. Quantum gravitational effects renormalize the Kac-Moody central charge and introduce, through the Lorentz anomaly, an arbitrary parameter.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Smailagic , Euro Spallucci

We consider lambda and anisotropic deformations of the SU(2) principal chiral model and show how they can be quantized in the Hamiltonian formalism on a lattice as a suitable spin chain. The spin chain is related to the higher spin XXZ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Calan Appadu , Timothy J. Hollowood , Dafydd Price , Daniel C. Thompson

It is shown, using the Wakimoto representation, that the level zero SU(2) Kac-Moody conformal field theory is topological and can be obtained by twisting an N=2 superconformal theory. Expressions for the associated N=2 superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Abbas Ali , Alok Kumar

We study spin structures on affine Kac-Moody symmetric spaces and obtain sufficient conditions for their existence.\ As a by product of this, we obtain a spin-c representation of certain Kac-Moody quadratic subgroups of type E.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-17 Amir Farahmand Parsa

A quantum isolated horizon can be modeled by an SU(2) Chern-Simons theory on a punctured 2-sphere. We show how a local 2-dimensional conformal symmetry arises at each puncture inducing an infinite set of new observables localized at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-20 Amit Ghosh , Daniele Pranzetti

Topological phases in frustrated quantum magnetic systems have captivated researchers for decades, with the chiral spin liquid (CSL) standing out as one of the most compelling examples. Featured by long-range entanglement, topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-03 Chenan Wei , Liu Yang , Qing-Dong Jiang

It is commonly asserted that there is a \hat G\times G centreless Kac-Moody extension of the manifest G\times G global symmetry of the two-dimensional principal chiral model (PCM) for the group manifold G. Here, we show that the symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 H. Lu , M. J. Perry , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin
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