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In the era of data-driven science, conducting computational experiments that involve analysing large datasets using heterogeneous computational clusters, is part of the everyday routine for many scientists. Moreover, to ensure the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Thanasis Vergoulis , Konstantinos Zagganas , Loukas Kavouras , Martin Reczko , Stelios Sartzetakis , Theodore Dalamagas

Runtime models provide a snapshot of a system at runtime at a desired level of abstraction. Via a causal connection to the modeled system and by employing model-driven engineering techniques, runtime models support schemes for (runtime)…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Lucas Sakizloglou , Sona Ghahremani , Matthias Barkowsky , Holger Giese

We develop an approach for solving rooted orienteering problems with category constraints as found in tourist trip planning and logistics. It is based on expanding partial solutions in a systematic way, prioritizing promising ones, which…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-02-15 Paolo Bolzoni , Sven Helmer

In this paper, we study CPU utilization time patterns of several Map-Reduce applications. After extracting running patterns of several applications, the patterns with their statistical information are saved in a reference database to be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-01-30 Nikzad Babaii Rizvandi , Javid Taheri , Albert Y. Zomaya , Reza Moraveji

How can complexity theory and algorithms benefit from practical advances in computing? We give a short overview of some prior work using practical computing to attack problems in computational complexity and algorithms, informally describe…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-11-11 Ryan Williams

Discovering significant itemsets is one of the fundamental problems in data mining. It has recently been shown that constraint programming is a flexible way to tackle data mining tasks. With a constraint programming approach, we can easily…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-02-09 Christian Bessiere , Nadjib Lazaar , Yahia Lebbah , Mehdi Maamar

Constraint programming (CP) has been used with great success to tackle a wide variety of constraint satisfaction problems which are computationally intractable in general. Global constraints are one of the important factors behind the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-03-04 Alan Frisch , Brahim Hnich , Zeynep Kiziltan , Ian Miguel , Toby Walsh

In many applications, model ensembling proves to be better than a single predictive model. Hence, it is the most common post-processing technique in Automated Machine Learning (AutoML). The most popular frameworks use ensembles at the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Anna Kozak , Dominik Kędzierski , Jakub Piwko , Malwina Wojewoda , Katarzyna Woźnica

Constraint-based environments such as configuration systems, recommender systems, and scheduling systems support users in different decision making scenarios. These environments exploit a knowledge base for determining solutions of interest…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Alexander Felfernig , Christoph Zehentner , Paul Blazek

Clustering algorithms aim to organize data into groups or clusters based on the inherent patterns and similarities within the data. They play an important role in today's life, such as in marketing and e-commerce, healthcare, data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Hui Yin , Amir Aryani , Stephen Petrie , Aishwarya Nambissan , Aland Astudillo , Shengyuan Cao

Modern machine learning algorithms are increasingly computationally demanding, requiring specialized hardware and distributed computation to achieve high performance in a reasonable time frame. Many hyperparameter search algorithms have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Richard Liaw , Eric Liang , Robert Nishihara , Philipp Moritz , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Ion Stoica

Background. Coping with the rapid growing complexity in contemporary software architecture, tracing has become an increasingly critical practice and been adopted widely by software engineers. By adopting tracing tools, practitioners are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-26 Andrea Janes , Xiaozhou Li , Valentina Lenarduzzi

Combining the results of different search engines in order to improve upon their performance has been the subject of many research papers. This has become known as the "Data Fusion" task, and has great promise in dealing with the vast…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Weinan Huang , Junyi Chen , Lei Meng , David Lillis

This paper presents SYMBIOSIS, an AI-powered framework and platform designed to make Systems Thinking accessible for addressing societal challenges and unlock paths for leveraging systems thinking frameworks to improve AI systems. The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Sameer Sethi , Donald Martin , Emmanuel Klu

This paper introduces the notion of Constrained Locating Arrays (CLAs), mathematical objects which can be used for fault localization in software testing. CLAs extend ordinary locating arrays to make them applicable to testing of systems…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-06-03 Hao Jin , Tatsuhiro Tsuchiya

Combining a set of existing constraint solvers into an integrated system of cooperating solvers is a useful and economic principle to solve hybrid constraint problems. In this paper we show that this approach can also be used to integrate…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Petra Hofstedt , Peter Pepper

The chase is a widely implemented approach to reason with tuple-generating dependencies (tgds), used in data exchange, data integration, and ontology-based query answering. However, it is merely a semi-decision procedure, which may fail to…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Philipp Hanisch , Markus Krötzsch

To cope with the complexities found in the Internet of Things domain, designers and developers of IoT applications demand practical tools. Several model-driven engineering methodologies and tools have been developed to address such…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-09-22 Felicien Ihirwe , Davide Di Ruscio , Silvia Mazzini , Alfonso Pierantonio

Data cleaning is a time-consuming process that depends on the data analysis that users perform. Existing solutions treat data cleaning as a separate offline process that takes place before analysis begins. Applying data cleaning before…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Stella Giannakopoulou , Manos Karpathiotakis , Anastasia Ailamaki

Familia is an open-source toolkit for pragmatic topic modeling in industry. Familia abstracts the utilities of topic modeling in industry as two paradigms: semantic representation and semantic matching. Efficient implementations of the two…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Di Jiang , Zeyu Chen , Rongzhong Lian , Siqi Bao , Chen Li