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Saccades are extremely rapid movements of both eyes that occur simultaneously, typically observed when an individual shifts their focus from one object to another. These movements are among the swiftest produced by humans and possess the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Khadija Iddrisu , Waseem Shariff , Suzanne Little

Eye tracking has been found to be useful in various tasks including diagnostic and screening tools. However, traditional eye trackers had a complicated setup and operated at a higher frequency to measure eye movements. The use of more…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Teran Bukenberger , Brent Davis

Gaze may enhance the robustness of lie detectors but remains under-studied. This study evaluated the efficacy of AI models (using fixations, saccades, blinks, and pupil size) for detecting deception in Concealed Information Tests across two…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Valentin Foucher , Santiago de Leon-Martinez , Robert Moro

Speed and consistency of target-shifting play a crucial role in human ability to perform complex tasks. Shifting our gaze between objects of interest quickly and consistently requires changes both in depth and direction. Gaze changes in…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Budmonde Duinkharjav , Benjamin Liang , Anjul Patney , Rachel Brown , Qi Sun

A custom head-mounted system to track smooth eye movements for control of a mouse cursor is implemented and evaluated. The system comprises a head-mounted infrared camera, an infrared light source, and a computer. Software-based image…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Adam Pantanowitz , Kimoon Kim , Chelsey Chewins , Isabel N. K. Tollman , David M. Rubin

When searching a target in a natural scene, both the target's visual properties and similarity to the background influence whether (and how fast) humans are able to find it. However, thus far it has been unclear whether searchers adjust the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-13 Lars Oliver Martin Rothkegel , Heiko Herbert Schütt , Hans Arne Trukenbrod , Felix Alexander Wichmann , Ralf Engbert

The flickering of the light of fluorescent lamps (FL), whose basic frequency, 100 Hz, is close to that of the micro-saccadic (the eye-muscles' tremor component) eye movement, is a severe problem for autists (autistic humans), a problem for…

Medical Physics · Physics 2010-06-09 Emanuel Gluskin , Yehuda Ben-Shimol , Frangiskos V. Topalis , Nikolas Bisketzis

Eye-tracking analysis plays a vital role in medical imaging, providing key insights into how radiologists visually interpret and diagnose clinical cases. In this work, we first analyze radiologists' attention and agreement by measuring the…

Eye movements hold information about human perception, intention and cognitive state. Various algorithms have been proposed to identify and distinguish eye movements, particularly fixations, saccades, and smooth pursuits. A major drawback…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-04 Wolfgang Fuhl , Thiago Santini , Thomas Kuebler , Nora Castner , Wolfgang Rosenstiel , Enkelejda Kasneci

Human eye-hand coordination relies on internal forward models that predict future states and compensate for sensory delays. During line tracing, the gaze typically leads the hand through predictive saccades, yet the extent to which this…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-08 Emiko Shishido

Recent methods to automatically calibrate stationary eye trackers were shown to effectively reduce inherent calibration distortion. However, these methods require additional information, such as mouse clicks or on-screen content. We propose…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Michael Xuelin Huang , Andreas Bulling

Eye-tracking technology is an integral component of new display devices such as virtual and augmented reality headsets. Applications of gaze information range from new interaction techniques exploiting eye patterns to gaze-contingent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Elena Arabadzhiyska , Cara Tursun , Hans-Peter Seidel , Piotr Didyk

The cameras in modern gaze-tracking systems suffer from fundamental bandwidth and power limitations, constraining data acquisition speed to 300 Hz realistically. This obstructs the use of mobile eye trackers to perform, e.g., low latency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Anastasios N. Angelopoulos , Julien N. P. Martel , Amit P. S. Kohli , Jorg Conradt , Gordon Wetzstein

Shared control improves Human-Robot Interaction by reducing the user's workload and increasing the robot's autonomy. It allows robots to perform tasks under the user's supervision. Current eye-tracking-driven approaches face several…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Anke Fischer-Janzen , Thomas M. Wendt , Kristof Van Laerhoven

Fast and accurate eye tracking in a virtual reality or augmented reality headset could lead to better display performance and enable novel methods of user interaction with the system. However, it remains a challenge for a system to combine…

While being able to read with screen magnifiers, low vision people have slow and unpleasant reading experiences. Eye tracking has the potential to improve their experience by recognizing fine-grained gaze behaviors and providing more…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Ru Wang , Linxiu Zeng , Xinyong Zhang , Sanbrita Mondal , Yuhang Zhao

Video-based eye tracking is a valuable technique in various research fields. Numerous open-source eye tracking algorithms have been developed in recent years, primarily designed for general application with many different camera types.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-28 Terence Brouns

Eye-tracking technology has gained significant attention in recent years due to its wide range of applications in human-computer interaction, virtual and augmented reality, and wearable health. Traditional RGB camera-based eye-tracking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Argha Sen , Nuwan Bandara , Ila Gokarn , Thivya Kandappu , Archan Misra

This manuscript demonstrates an improved model-based approach for synthetic degradation of previously captured eye movement signals. Signals recorded on a high-quality eye tracking sensor are transformed such that their resulting eye…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Henry Griffith , Samantha Aziz , Dillon J Lohr , Oleg Komogortsev

Eye movements hold information about human perception, intention, and cognitive state. We propose a novel eye movement simulator that i) probabilistically simulates saccade movements as gamma distributions considering different peak…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Wolfgang Fuhl , Enkelejda Kasneci
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