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Related papers: Chroma+GAS: An Expedited Solution for the Chemical…

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The computation of complex neutral/ionised chemical equilibrium compositions is invaluable to obtain scientific insights of, for example, the atmospheres of extrasolar planets and cool stars. We present FastChem 2, a new version of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-28 Joachim W. Stock , Daniel Kitzmann , A. Beate C. Patzer

The detailed chemical composition of stars is important in many astrophysical fields, among which the characterisation of exoplanetary systems. Previous studies seem to indicate an anomalous chemical pattern of the youngest stellar…

For the calculation of complex neutral/ionized gas phase chemical equilibria, we present a semi-analytical versatile and efficient computer program, called FastChem. The applied method is based on the solution of a system of coupled…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-27 J. W. Stock , D. Kitzmann , A. B. C. Patzer , E. Sedlmayr

We introduce a new tool - AESOPUS: Accurate Equation of State and OPacity Utility Software - for computing the equation of state and the Rosseland mean (RM) opacities of matter in the ideal gas phase. Results are given as a function of one…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Paola Marigo , Bernhard Aringer

Chemical equilibrium calculations are a key ingredient for modelling and interpreting spectroscopic observations of (exo)planets, brown dwarfs, cool stars, and protoplanetary disks. As these applications increasingly probe non-solar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-19 Daniel Kitzmann , Joachim W. Stock , A. Beate C. Patzer

We announce ChromaStarPy, an integrated general stellar atmospheric modeling and spectrum synthesis code written entirely in python V. 3. ChromaStarPy is a direct port of the ChromaStarServer (CSServ) Java modeling code described in earlier…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 C. Ian Short , Jason H. T. Bayer , Lindsey M. Burns

We announce V. 2025-08-08 of the Chroma+ suite of stellar atmosphere and spectrum modelling codes for fast, approximate, effectively platform-independent stellar spectrum synthesis, written in a number of free well-supported programming…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-10 C. Ian Short

We have developed a quick and accurate numerical tool to compute gas cooling whichever its chemical composition.

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Nicolas Champavert , Hervé Wozniak

For modeling the spectra of exoplanets one must know their atmospheric composition. This is necessary because the abundance of molecules, atoms, ions and condensates is needed to construct the total cross-section for the interaction between…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-30 Elise Lei , Paul Mollière

Cool astrophysical objects, such as (exo)planets, brown dwarfs, or asymptotic giant branch stars, can be strongly affected by condensation. Condensation does not only directly affect the chemical composition of the gas phase by removing…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-14 Daniel Kitzmann , Joachim W. Stock , A. Beate C. Patzer

We find a new analytical solution for the chemical evolution equations, taking into account the delayed contribution of all low and intermediate mass stars (LIMS) as one representative star that enriches the interstellar medium.This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-09 I. Franco , L. Carigi

Astrochemical models can be greatly simplified, with obvious computational advantages, if the reaction networks for key species can be reduced to a bare minimum. In addition, if chemical equilibrium holds, then simple analytical solutions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-26 Jonathan Rawlings , Eric Keto , Paola Caselli

Motivated by the work of Cooper & Showman, we revisit the chemical relaxation method, which seeks to enhance the computational efficiency of chemical-kinetics calculations by replacing the chemical network with a handful of independent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 Shang-Min Tsai , Daniel Kitzmann , James R. Lyons , João Mendonça , Simon L. Grimm , Kevin Heng

The Cesam code is a consistent set of programs and routines which perform calculations of 1D quasi-hydrostatic stellar evolution including microscopic diffusion of chemical species and diffusion of angular momentum. The solution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Pierre Morel , Yveline Lebreton

The Combustion Toolbox (CT) is a newly developed open-source thermochemical code designed to solve problems involving chemical equilibrium for both gas- and condensed-phase species. The kernel of the code is based on the theoretical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Alberto Cuadra , César Huete , Marcos Vera

We consider a coarse-grained (CG) model with pairwise interactions, suitable to describe low-density solutions of star-branched polymers of functionality $f$. Each macromolecule is represented by a CG molecule with $(f+1)$ interaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-02 Roberto Menichetti , Andrea Pelissetto , Ferdinando Randisi

Atmospheric models demand a lot of computational power and solving the chemical processes is one of its most computationally intensive components. This work shows how to improve the computational performance of the Multiscale Online…

We present a code for modelling the ionization conditions of optically thin astrophysical gas structures. Given the gas hydrogen density, equilibrium temperature, elemental abundances, and the ionizing spectrum, the code solves the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-04 Christopher W. Churchill , Elizabeth Klimek , Amber Medina , Jacob R. Vander Vliet

In this paper, we present an efficient numerical method to address a thermodynamically consistent gas flow model in porous media involving compressible gas and deformable rock. The accurate modeling of gas flow in porous media often poses…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Huangxin Chen , Yuxiang Chen , Jisheng Kou , Shuyu Sun

Characterizing exoplanetary atmospheres via Bayesian retrievals requires assuming some chemistry model, such as thermochemical equilibrium or parameterized abundances. The higher-resolution data offered by upcoming telescopes enables more…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-11 Michael D. Himes , Joseph Harrington , Atilim Gunes Baydin
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