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In this letter, we focus on the size effect of granular column collapses, which are potentially connected to the dynamics of complex geophysical flows, even if the link between microscopic structures of granular assemblies and their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-21 Teng Man , Herbert E. Huppert , Ling Li , Sergio Andres Galindo-Torres

Granular column collapse is a simple but important problem to the granular material community, due to its links to dynamics of natural hazards, such as landslides and pyroclastic flows, and many industrial situations, as well as its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-10 Teng Man , Herbert E. Huppert , Sergio Andres Galindo-Torres

The behavior of granular column collapses is associated with the dynamics of geohazards, such as debris flows, landslides, and pyroclastic flows, yet its underlying physics is still not well understood. In this paper, we explore granular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-24 Teng Man , Zaohui Zhang , Herbert E. Huppert , Sergio A. Galindo-Torres

Granular column collapses result in an array of flow phenomena and deposition morphologies, the understanding of which brings insights into studying granular flows in both natural and engineering systems. Guided by experiments, we carried…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Teng Man , Herbert E. Huppert , Ling Li , Sergio Andres Galindo-Torres

Numerical simulations of the collapse and spreading of granular columns onto an horizontal plane using the Contact Dynamics method are presented. The final shape of the deposit seems to depend only on the aspect ratio $a$ of the columns;…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Staron , E. J. Hinch

This paper investigates the effect of initial volume fraction on the runout characteristics of collapse of granular columns on slopes in fluid. Two-dimensional sub-grain scale numerical simulations are performed to understand the flow…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-06-30 Krishna Kumar , Jean-Yves Delenne , Kenichi Soga

Submarine landslides transport thousands of cubic meters of sediment across continental shelves even at slopes as low as 1{\deg} and can cause significant casualty and damage to infrastructure. The run-out mechanism in a submarine landslide…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-11-09 Qiuyu Wang , Reihaneh Hosseini , Krishna Kumar

In nature, submarine slope failures usually carry thousands of cubic-meters of sediments across extremely long distances and cause tsunamis and damages to offshore structures. This paper uses the granular column collapse experiment to…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-08-31 Qiuyu Wang , Reihaneh Hosseini , Krishna Kumar

Basal effects have important implications for the high mobility and long runout of granular flows such as rock avalanches and landslides. However, fundamental understanding of the basal effect in granular flows remains challenging due to…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-11-02 Shuocheng Yang , Lu Jing , Chung Yee Kwok , Gengchao Yang , Yuri Dumaresq Sobral

We find the collapse of columns of granular rods to show range of behaviors that depends on particle aspect ratio (length $L$ to diameter $d$) and initial pile geometry (height/radius). For all aspect ratios $L/d$ below 24 there exists a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 M. Trepanier , Scott V. Franklin

The presence of interparticle cohesion can drastically change the behavior of granular materials. For instance, powders are challenging to handle, and one can make a sandcastle using wet grains. In this study, we report experimental results…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-20 Ram Sudhir Sharma , Wladimir Sarlin , Langqi Xing , Cyprien Morize , Philippe Gondret , Alban Sauret

In this paper, transient granular flows are examined both numerically and experimentally. Simulations are performed using the continuous 3D granular model introduced in Daviet & Bertails-Descoubes (2016), which represents the granular…

Granular intrusion is commonly observed in natural and human-made settings. Unlike typical solids and fluids, granular media can simultaneously display fluid-like and solid-like characteristics in a variety of intrusion scenarios. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-16 Shashank Agarwal , Andras Karsai , Daniel I Goldman , Ken Kamrin

Hollow-section columns are one of the mechanically superior structures with high buckling resistance and high bending stiffness. The mechanical properties of the column are strongly influenced by the cross-sectional shape. Therefore, when…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-09 Hiroyuki Shima , Nao Furukawa , Yuhei Kameyama , Akio Inoue , Motohiro Sato

Gravity-driven collapses involving large amounts of dense granular material, such as landslides, avalanches, or rockfalls, in a geophysical context, represent significant natural hazards. Understanding their complex dynamics is hence a key…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-05 Wladimir Sarlin , Cyprien Morize , Alban Sauret , Philippe Gondret

Cross-section data unavailability for non-water materials in track structure simulation software necessitates nanodosimetric quantity transformation from water to other materials. Cluster dose calculation transformation initially employed…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Miriam Schwarze , Hui Khee Looe , Björn Poppe , Leo Thomas , Hans Rabus

This paper deals with the experimental characterization of the collapse of wet granular columns in the pendular state, with the purpose of collecting data on triggering and jamming phenomena in wet granular media. The final deposit shape…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-10 Riccardo Artoni , Andrea C. Santomaso , Fabio Gabrieli , Diego Tono , Simonetta Cola

Understanding the rheology of granular assemblies is important for natural and engineering systems, but the relationship between inter-particle friction (or microscopic friction) and macroscopic friction is still not well understood. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-31 Teng Man , Pei Zhang , Zhuan Ge , Sergio A. Galindo-Torres , Kimberly M. Hill

It is known that radial collapse around density peaks can explain the key features of evolution of correlation function in gravitational clustering in three dimensions. The same model also makes specific predictions for two dimensions. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. S. Bagla , S. Engineer , T. Padmanabhan

Simulation results are presented on the collapse of granular columns composed of rod-like particles. Columns can be stable and free-standing if either the friction coefficient is large enough, or the rods long enough. Destabilizing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-16 Claus Heussinger
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