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Determining when the birational automorphism group of a Fano variety is finite is an interesting and difficult problem. The main technique for studying this problem is by the Noether-Fano method. This method has been effective in studying…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-20 David Stapleton , Nathan Chen

Given any field $k$ (not necessarily perfect), we study the smoothing of a semistable Fano variety over $k$. In characteristic 0, the reduced semistable Fano degenerate fibers of Mori fibrations are classified. In positive characteristic,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-03 Junchao Shentu

We classify non-factorial nodal Fano threefolds with $1$ node and class group of rank $2$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Ivan Cheltsov , Igor Krylov , Jesus Martinez-Garcia , Evgeny Shinder

Let (X,D) be a dlt pair, where X is a normal projective variety. Let S denote the support of the rounddown of D, and K the canonical divisor of X. We show that any smooth family of canonically polarized varieties over X\S is isotrivial if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Daniel Lohmann

In this paper we investigate the degrees of irrationality of degenerations of $\epsilon$-lc Fano varieties of arbitrary dimensions. We show that given a generically $\epsilon$-lc klt Fano fibration $X\to Z$ of dimension $d$ over a smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Caucher Birkar , Santai Qu

The paper is a continuation of the authors' work in which we considered foliations formed by the maximal dimensional K-orbits ($MD_5$-foliations) of connected $MD_5$-groups such that their Lie algebras have 4-dimensional commutative derived…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-01-12 Le Anh Vu , Duong Quang Hoa

In this paper, we give a partial affirmative answer to the BAB conjecture for $3$-folds in characteristic $p>5$. Specifically, we prove that a set $\mathcal{D}$ of weak Fano $3$-folds over an uncountable algebraically closed field is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Kenta Sato

We investigate the relationship between the Fano type property on fibers over a Zariski dense subset and the global Fano type property. We establish the invariance of N\'eron-Severi spaces, nef cones, effective cones, movable cones, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Sung Rak Choi , Zhan Li , Chuyu Zhou

Let $(X, \mathcal{F})$ be a foliated surface and $G$ a finite group of automorphisms of $X$ that preserves $\mathcal{F}$. We investigate invariant loci for $G$ and obtain upper bounds for its order that depends polynomially on the Chern…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Maurício Corrêa , Alan Muniz

In a first result, we describe all finitely generated factorial algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero that come with an effective multigrading of complexity one by means of generators and relations. This enables…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Juergen Hausen , Elaine Herppich , Hendrik Süß

We use the theory of foliations to study the relative canonical divisor of a normalized inseparable base-change. Our main technical theorem states that it is linearly equivalent to a divisor with positive integer coefficients divisible by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Zsolt Patakfalvi , Joe Waldron

Inspired by Fujita's algebro-geometric result that complex projective space has maximal degree among all K-semistable complex Fano varieties, we conjecture that the height of a K-semistable metrized arithmetic Fano variety X of relative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Rolf Andreasson , Robert J. Berman

Given a 3-graph H, let \ex_2(n, H) denote the maximum value of the minimum codegree of a 3-graph on n vertices which does not contain a copy of H. Let F denote the Fano plane, which is the 3-graph \{axx',ayy',azz',xyz',xy'z,x'yz,x'y'z'\}.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Louis DeBiasio , Tao Jiang

We apply a recent theorem of Li and the first author to give some criteria for the K-stability of Fano varieties in terms of anticanonical Q-divisors. First, we propose a condition in terms of certain anticanonical Q-divisors of given Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Kento Fujita , Yuji Odaka

Consider a log canonical pair $(X,B)$ such that there is a Cartier divisor $D$ for which $T_X(-\log B) \otimes \mathcal O(D)$ is locally free and globally generated. Let $\mathcal F$ be a log canonical foliation of rank 1 on $X$. We prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Calum Spicer , Luca Tasin

The main result is that a quasi-projective surface has negative log Kodaira dimension (i.e. no log pluricanonical sections) iff it is dominated by images of the affine line. This follows from our main intermediate result, that the smooth…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sean Keel , James McKernan

In our previous work we conjectured - inspired by an algebro-geometric result of Fujita - that the height of an arithmetic Fano variety X of relative dimension $n$ is maximal when X is the projective space $\mathbb{P}^n_{\mathbb{Z}}$ over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Rolf Andreasson , Robert J. Berman

We present some applications of the deformation theory of toric Fano varieties to K-(semi/poly)stability of Fano varieties. First, we present two examples of K-polystable toric Fano 3-fold with obstructed deformations. In one case, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Anne-Sophie Kaloghiros , Andrea Petracci

It is known after Jouanolou that a general holomorphic foliation of degree $\geq2$ in projective space has no algebraic leaf. We give formulas for the degrees of the subvarieties of the parameter space of one-dimensional foliations that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Viviana Ferrer , Israel Vainsencher

We consider an algebraic variety and its foliation, both defined over a number field. We prove upper bounds for the geometric complexity of the intersection between a leaf of the foliation and a subvariety of complementary dimension (also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Gal Binyamini