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We study an extended Hubbard model with the nearest-neighbor Coulomb interaction on the pyrochlore lattice at half filling. An interaction-driven insulating phase with nontrivial Z_2 invariants emerges at the Hartree-Fock mean-field level…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Moyuru Kurita , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of a modified spinless Haldane-Hubbard model with broken threefold rotational symmetry, employing exact diagonalization calculations. The interplay of asymmetry, interactions, and topology gives…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-03 Tian-Cheng Yi , Hai-Qing Lin , Rubem Mondaini

Lattice symmetries are central to the characterization of electronic topology. Recently, it was shown that Green's function eigenvectors form a representation of the space group. This formulation has allowed the identification of gapless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-31 Chandan Setty , Shouvik Sur , Lei Chen , Fang Xie , Haoyu Hu , Silke Paschen , Jennifer Cano , Qimiao Si

In the present paper, we construct a theoretical description of a three-dimensional photonic topological insulator in the form of a simple cubic lattice of bianisotropic resonators that is based on a dyadic Green's function approach. By…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-13 Alina Rozenblit , Nikita Olekhno

Topological states of matter were first introduced for non-interacting fermions on an infinite uniform lattice. Since then, substantial effort has been made to generalize these concepts to more complex settings. Recently, local markers have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-18 Anton Markov , Alexey Rubtsov

We report on microscopic tight-binding modeling of surface states in Bi$_2$Se$_3$ three-dimensional topological insulator, based on a sp$^3$ Slater-Koster Hamiltonian, with parameters calculated from density functional theory. The effect of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 A. Pertsova , C. M. Canali

Electronic bands in crystals are described by an ensemble of Bloch wave functions indexed by momenta defined in the first Brillouin Zone, and their associated energies. In an insulator, an energy gap around the chemical potential separates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-06 Michel Fruchart , David Carpentier

The Green function (GF) method is used to analyze the boundary effects produced by a Chern Simons (CS) extension to electrodynamics. We consider the electromagnetic field coupled to a $\theta$ term that is piecewise constant in different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-02 A. Martin-Ruiz , M. Cambiaso , L. F. Urrutia

The study of correlation effects in topological phases of matter can benefit from a multidisciplinary approach that combines techniques drawn from condensed matter, high-energy physics and quantum information science. In this work, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-19 E. Tirrito , S. Hands , A. Bermudez

We show that the gapless boundary signatures - namely, chiral/helical hinge modes or localized zero modes - of three-dimensional higher-order topological insulators and superconductors with inversion symmetry can be gapped without symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-27 Ming-Hao Li , Titus Neupert , S. A. Parameswaran , Apoorv Tiwari

We present a Green's function formalism to investigate the topological properties of weakly interacting one-dimensional topological insulators, including the bulk-edge correspondence and the quantum criticality near topological phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-14 Antonio Zegarra , Denis R. Candido , J. Carlos Egues , Wei Chen

Higher order topological insulators (HOTIs) are a novel form of insulating quantum matter, which are characterized by having gapped boundaries that are separated by gapless corner or hinge states. Recently, it has been proposed that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 Julian May-Mann , Taylor L. Hughes

We derive analytical solutions based on singular Green's functions, which enable efficient computations of scattering simulations or Floquet-Bloch dispersion relations for waves propagating through an elastic plate, whose surface is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-09-19 Richard Wiltshaw , Jacopo Maria De Ponti , Richard Vaughan Craster

The Chern topological numbers of a material system are traditionally written in terms of the Berry curvature which depends explicitly on the material band structure and on the Bloch eigenwaves. Here, we demonstrate that it is possible to…

Optics · Physics 2018-04-04 Mário G. Silveirinha

We present a framework for characterizing higher-order topological phases directly from the one-particle density matrix, without any reference to an underlying Hamiltonian. Our approach extends the mode-shell correspondence, originally…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-17 Miguel F. Martínez , Lucien Jezequel , Jens H. Bardarson , Thomas Klein Kvorning , Julia D. Hannukainen

Using Cluster Perturbation Theory we calculate Green's functions, quasi-particle energies and topological invariants for interacting electrons on a 2-D honeycomb lattice, with intrinsic spin-orbit coupling and on-site e-e interaction. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-03 F. Grandi , F. Manghi , O. Corradini , C. M. Bertoni , A. Bonini

We develop a numerical scheme for the calculation of tunneling current $I$ and differential conductance $\mathsf{d}I/\mathsf{d}V$ of metal and CO-terminated STM tips on the topological insulators $\mathrm{Bi}_2\mathrm{Se}_3$,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-21 Christoph S. Setescak , Irene Aguilera , Adrian Weindl , Matthias Kronseder , Andrea Donarini , Franz J. Giessibl

We study strong correlation effects in topological insulators via the Lanczos algorithm, which we utilize to calculate the exact many-particle ground-state wave function and its topological properties. We analyze the simple, noninteracting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-09-29 Christopher N. Varney , Kai Sun , Marcos Rigol , Victor Galitski

We investigate the relationship between the analytical properties of the Green's function and $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological insulators, focusing on three-dimensional inversion-symmetric systems. We show that the diagonal zeros of the Green's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-08 Florian Simon , Corentin Morice

We predict novel topological phases with broken time-reversal symmetry supporting the coexistence of opposite chiral edge states, which are fundamentally different from the photonic spin-Hall, valley-Hall, and higher-order topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-23 H. C. Wu , H. S. Xu , L. C. Xie , L. Jin