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We give an algorithm to compute $(\ell,\ell,\ell)$-isogenies from the Jacobians of genus three hyperelliptic curves to the Jacobians of non-hyperelliptic curves. An important application is to reduce the discrete logarithm problem in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Song Tian

By using the first and the second flows of the Kowalevski top, we can make the Kowalevski top into the two flows Kowalevski top, which has two time variales. Then we show that equations of the two flows Kowalevski top become those of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-02-15 Masahito Hayashi , Kazuyasu Shigemoto , Takuya Tsukioka

We consider matrix orthogonal polynomials related to Jacobi type matrices of weights that can be defined in terms of a given matrix Pearson equation. Stating a Riemann-Hilbert problem we can derive first and second order differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Assil Fradi , Manuel Mañas

We construct real Jacobi forms with matrix index using path integrals. The path integral expressions represent elliptic genera of two-dimensional N=(2,2) supersymmetric theories. They arise in a family labeled by two integers N and k which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Sujay K. Ashok , Jan Troost

In this paper we study the inverse spectral problem for Jacobi-type pencils. By a Jacobi-type pencil we mean the following pencil $J_5 - \lambda J_3$, where $J_3$ is a Jacobi matrix and $J_5$ is a semi-infinite real symmetric five-diagonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

A kind of two-variable elliptic genus for almost-complex manifolds was introduced by Ping Li and its various properties were established by him. In this paper, we define a two-variable elliptic genus for odd dimensional spin manifolds which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Yong Wang

For the hyperelliptic curve C_p with equation y^2=x(x-2p)(x-p)(x+p)(x+2p) with p a prime number, we discuss bounds for the rank of its Jacobian over Q, find many cases having 2-torsion in the associated Shafarevich-Tate group, and we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Tim Evink , Gert-Jan van der Heiden , Jaap Top

One may consider the generalization of Jacobi polynomials and the Jacobi function of the second kind to a general function where the index is allowed to be a complex number instead of a non-negative integer. These functions are referred to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Howard S. Cohl , Roberto S. Costas-Santos

In [5], without giving a detailed proof, Yamauchi provided a formula to calculate the genus of a certain family of smooth complete intersection algebraic curves. That formula is used extensively in [1] to study the algebraic curves for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Sajad Salami

The goal of this work is to introduce a local and a global interpolator in Jacobi-weighted spaces, with optimal order of approximation in the context of the $p$-version of finite element methods. Then, an a posteriori error indicator of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-13 María Gabriela Armentano , Verónica Moreno

We consider the inverse dynamic problem for a dynamical system with discrete time associated with a semi-infinite complex Jacobi matrix. We propose two approaches of recovering coefficients from dynamic response operator and answer a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-28 A. S. Mikhaylov , V. S. Mikhaylov

We give a closed formula for recovering a non-hyperelliptic genus three curve from its period matrix, and derive some identities between Jacobian Nullwerte in dimension three.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-29 Jordi Guardia

We consider multiple orthogonal polynomials with respect to two modified Jacobi weights on touching intervals [a,0] and [0,1], with a < 0, and study a transition that occurs at a = -1. The transition is studied in a double scaling limit,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Klaas Deschout , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

We formulate a solution to the Algebraic version of the Inverse Jacobi problem. Using this solution we produce explicit addition laws on any algebraic curve generalizing the law suggested by Leykin [2] in the case of (n, s) curves. This…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Yaacov Kopeliovich

In this paper we review and derive hyperbolic and trigonometric double summation addition theorems for Jacobi functions of the first and second kind. In connection with these addition theorems, we perform a full analysis of the relation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Howard S. Cohl , Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Loyal Durand , Camilo Montoya , Gestur Olafsson

In the paper we study two types of relations: a one is between the elliptic genus of Calabi-Yau manifolds and Jacobi modular forms, another one is between the second quantized elliptic genus, Siegel modular forms and Lorentzian Kac-Moody…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Gritsenko

We approach the Torelli problem of recostructing a curve from its Jacobian from a computational point of view. Following Dubrovin, we design a machinery to solve this problem effectively, which builds on methods in numerical algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Daniele Agostini , Türkü Özlüm Çelik , Demir Eken

The two dimensional Jacobian Conjecture says that a morphism $f:\mathbb{C}[x,y]\to \mathbb{C}[x,y]$ having an invertible Jacobian, is invertible. We show that a morphism $f$ having an invertible Jacobian is invertible, in each of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Vered Moskowicz

We give a completely explicit upper bound for integral points on (standard) affine models of hyperelliptic curves, provided we know at least one rational point and a Mordell-Weil basis of the Jacobian. We also explain a powerful refinement…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Y. Bugeaud , M. Mignotte , S. Siksek , M. Stoll , Sz. Tengely

Let $V$ be a hyperelliptic curve of genus 2 defined by $Y^2=f(X)$, where $f(X)$ is a polynomial of degree 5. The sigma function associated with $V$ is a holomorphic function on $\mathbb{C}^2$. For a point $P$ on $V$, we consider the problem…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Takanori Ayano