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We show that all sufficiently nice $\lambda$-sets are countable dense homogeneous ($\mathsf{CDH}$). From this fact we conclude that for every uncountable cardinal $\kappa \le \mathfrak{b}$ there is a countable dense homogeneous metric space…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Rodrigo Hernández-Gutiérrez , Michael Hrušák , Jan van Mill

We show that the existence of a universal structure implies the existence of a generic structure for any approximable class $\mathcal{C}$ of countable structures. We also show that the converse is not true. As a consequence, we provide…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Aristotelis Panagiotopoulos , Katrin Tent

An elementary embedding $j:M\rightarrow N$ between two inner models of ZFC is cardinal preserving if $M$ and $N$ correctly compute the class of cardinals. We look at the case $N=V$ and show that there is no nontrivial cardinal preserving…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Gabriel Goldberg , Sebastiano Thei

In this paper we are interested in finding and evaluating cardinal characteristics of the continuum that appear in large-scale topology, usually as the smallest weights of coarse structures that belong to certain classes (indiscrete,…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Taras Banakh

Starting from a model with a Laver-indestructible supercompact cardinal $\kappa$, we construct a model of $ZF+DC_{\kappa}$ where there are no $\kappa$-mad families.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Haim Horowitz , Saharon Shelah

We mainly investigate model of set theory with restricted choice, e.g., ZF + DC + "the family of countable subsets of lambda is well ordered for every lambda" (really local version for a given lambda). In this frame much of pcf theory can…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Saharon Shelah

Stanislaw Ulam asked whether there exists a universal countable planar graph (that is, a countable planar graph that contains every countable planar graph as a subgraph). J\'anos Pach (1981) answered this question in the negative. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Tony Huynh , Bojan Mohar , Robert Šámal , Carsten Thomassen , David R. Wood

For infinite cardinals $\kappa,\lambda$ let $C(\kappa,\lambda)$ denote the class of all compact Hausdorff spaces of weight $\kappa$ and size $\lambda$. So $C(\kappa,\lambda)=\emptyset$ if $\kappa>\lambda$ or $\lambda>2^\kappa$. If F is a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Gerald Kuba

Cantor's famous proof of the non-denumerability of real numbers does apply to any infinite set. The set of exclusively all natural numbers does not exist. This shows that the concept of countability is not well defined. There remains no…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-09-29 W. Mueckenheim

We study connections between definability in generalized descriptive set theory and large cardinals, under ZFC. We show that if $\kappa$ is a limit of measurables then there is no wellorder of a subset of $P(\kappa)$ of length…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Farmer Schlutzenberg

Theorem: There is a {\em complete sentence} $\phi$ of $L_{\omega_1,\omega}$ such that $\phi$ has maximal models in a set of cardinals $\lambda$ that is cofinal in the first measurable $\mu$ while $\phi$ has no maximal models in any $\chi…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-03 John T. Baldwin , Saharon Shelah

1. For many regular cardinals lambda (in particular, for all successors of singular strong limit cardinals, and for all successors of singular omega-limits), for all n in {2,3,4, ...} : There is a linear order L such that L^n has no…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Goldstern , Saharon Shelah

Huynh et al. recently showed that a countable graph $G$ which contains every countable planar graph as a subgraph must contain arbitrarily large finite complete graphs as topological minors, and an infinite complete graph as a minor. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Florian Lehner

Assuming that there is no inner model with a Woodin cardinal, we obtain a characterization of $\lambda$-tall cardinals in extender models that are iterable. In particular we prove that in such extender models, a cardinal $\kappa$ is a tall…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Gabriel Fernandes , Ralf Schindler

A ccc-generically supercompact cardinal $\kappa$ can be smaller than or equal to the continuum. On the other hand, such a cardinal $\kappa$ still satisfies diverse largeness properties, like that it is a stationary limit of ccc-generically…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Sakaé Fuchino , Hiroshi Sakai

We show that if the existence of a supercompact cardinal $\kappa$ with a weakly compact cardinal $\lambda$ above $\kappa$ is consistent, then the following are consistent as well (where $\mathfrak{t}(\kappa)$ and $\mathfrak{u}(\kappa)$ are…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Radek Honzik , Sarka Stejskalova

We find new "reasons" for a class of models for not having a universal model in a cardinal $\lambda$. This work, though it has consequences in model theory, is really in combinatorial set theory. We concentrate on a prototypical class which…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Saharon Shelah

We present an elementary construction of an uncountably chromatic graph without uncountable, infinitely connected subgraphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Nathan Bowler , Max Pitz

Motivated by an old conjecture of P. Erd\H{o}s and V. Neumann-Lara, our aim is to investigate digraphs with uncountable dichromatic number and orientations of undirected graphs with uncountable chromatic number. A graph has uncountable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Dániel T. Soukup

This paper develops a rich theory of cardinality in the paraconsistent and paracomplete set theory $\mathrm{BZFC}$, where sets can be inconsistent ($A$ such that ``$x\in A$'' is both true and false for some $x$) or incomplete ($A$ such that…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Hrafn Valtýr Oddsson