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This research develops and evaluates machine learning models to predict the mechanical properties of steel-polypropylene fiber-reinforced high-performance concrete (HPC). Three model families were investigated: Extra Trees with XGBoost…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Jagaran Chakma , Zhiguang Zhou , Badhan Chakma

This study presents a data-driven, multi-objective approach to predict the mechanical performance, flow ability, and porosity of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete (UHPC). Out of 21 machine learning algorithms tested, five high-performing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Jagaran Chakma , Zhiguang Zhou , Jyoti Chakma , Cao YuSen

The performance of pavement under loading depends on the strength of the subgrade. However, experimental estimation of properties of pavement strengths such as California bearing ratio (CBR), unconfined compressive strength (UCS) and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Ismail B. Mustapha , Muyideen Abdulkareem , Shafaatunnur Hasan , Abideen Ganiyu , Hatem Nabus , Jin Chai Lee

Porosity has been identified as the key indicator of the durability properties of concrete exposed to aggressive environments. This paper applies ensemble learning to predict porosity of high-performance concrete containing supplementary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Chong Cao

Permeable pavement material can benefit urban environment. Here in this work, different aggregate sizes and mix proportions were used to manufacture pervious pavement concrete and investigate correlations among its properties. The porosity,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-10 Qifeng Lyu , Pengfei Dai , Anguo Chen

Concrete is the most widely used construction material worldwide; however, reliable prediction of compressive strength remains challenging due to material heterogeneity, variable mix proportions, and sensitivity to field and environmental…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Md Asiful Islam , Md Ahmed Al Muzaddid , Afia Jahin Prema , Sreenath Reddy Vuske

In this paper, we introduce a novel hybrid model for predicting the compressive strength of concrete using ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) and rebound number (RN). First, 516 data from 8 studies of UPV and rebound hammer (RH) tests was…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Aydin Shishegaran , Hessam Varaee , Timon Rabczuk , Gholamreza Shishegaran

As the availability, size and complexity of data have increased in recent years, machine learning (ML) techniques have become popular for modeling. Predictions resulting from applying ML models are often used for inference, decision-making,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-04-25 Xiaozhe Yin , Masoud Fallah-Shorshani , Rob McConnell , Scott Fruin , Yao-Yi Chiang , Meredith Franklin

This study investigates the effectiveness and efficiency of two variants of the XGBoost regression model, the full-capacity and lightweight (tiny) versions, for predicting the concentrations of carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen dioxide…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Md. Sad Abdullah Sami , Mushfiquzzaman Abid

Ultra high performance concretes (UHPCs) are cementitious composite materials with high level of perfor- mance characterized by high compressive strength, high tensile strength and superior durability, reached by low water-to-binder ratio,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-20 Lin Wan , Roman Wendner , Benliang Liang , Gianluca Cusatis

This paper aims to explore models based on the extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) approach for business risk classification. Feature selection (FS) algorithms and hyper-parameter optimizations are simultaneously considered during model…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-01-25 Yan Wang , Xuelei Sherry Ni

Modern concrete must simultaneously satisfy evolving demands for mechanical performance, workability, durability, and sustainability, making mix designs increasingly complex. Recent studies leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Bayezid Baten , M. Ayyan Iqbal , Sebastian Ament , Julius Kusuma , Nishant Garg

This paper compares the performance of various data processing methods in terms of predictive performance for structured data. This paper also seeks to identify and recommend preprocessing methodologies for tree-based binary classification…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-02-27 Tosan Johnson , Alice J. Liu , Syed Raza , Aaron McGuire

XGBoost is a scalable ensemble technique based on gradient boosting that has demonstrated to be a reliable and efficient machine learning challenge solver. This work proposes a practical analysis of how this novel technique works in terms…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Candice Bentéjac , Anna Csörgő , Gonzalo Martínez-Muñoz

Due to the significant delay and cost associated with experimental tests, a model based evaluation of concrete compressive strength is of high value, both for the purpose of strength prediction as well as the mixture optimization. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Seyed Arman Taghizadeh Motlagh , Mehran Naghizadehrokni

Accurate short-term forecasting of air temperature and relative humidity is critical for urban management, especially in topographically complex cities such as Chongqing, China. This study compares seven machine learning models: eXtreme…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Jiaqi Dong

One of the recent approaches used to minimize the impacts of the growth of impermeable areas in urban centers is permeable flooring. Permeable floors can be made of concrete and are called permeable concrete. This research aims to analyze…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-04-29 Rebeca de M. Kich , Victor A. Kich , Kelvin I. Seibt

This article deals with the study of predicting the confinement effect of carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRPs) on concrete cylinder strength using metaheuristics-based artificial neural networks. A detailed database of 708 CFRP confined…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Sarmed Wahab , Mohamed Suleiman , Faisal Shabbir , Nasim Shakouri Mahmoudabadi , Sarmad Waqas , Nouman Herl , Afaq Ahmad

Conventionally, many researchers have used both regression and black box techniques to estimate the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) of different rocks. The advantage of the regression approach is that it can be used to render a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-02-12 Saeid R. Dindarloo , Elnaz Siami-Irdemoosa

The application of superconducting materials is becoming more and more widespread. Traditionally, the discovery of new superconducting materials relies on the experience of experts and a large number of "trial and error" experiments, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-08 Jie Hu , Yongquan Jiang , Yang Yan , Houchen Zuo
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