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Access to credible sustainability information in the fashion industry remains limited and challenging to interpret, despite growing public and regulatory demands for transparency. General-purpose language models often lack domain-specific…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Daphne Theodorakopoulos , Elisabeth Eberling , Miriam Bodenheimer , Sabine Loos , Frederic Stahl

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly emerging as an enabling tool for solving various complex materials design problems. This paper aims to review recent advances in AI-driven materials-by-design and their applications to energetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-12 Joseph B. Choi , Phong C. H. Nguyen , Oishik Sen , H. S. Udaykumar , Stephen Baek

In the era of big and ubiquitous data, professionals and students alike are finding themselves needing to perform a number of textual analysis tasks. Historically, the general lack of statistical expertise and programming skills has stopped…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Faizhal Arif Santosa , Manika Lamba , Crissandra George , J. Stephen Downie

We leverage the Open Research Knowledge Graph - a scholarly infrastructure that supports the creation, curation, and reuse of structured, semantic scholarly knowledge - and present an approach for persistent identification of FAIR scholarly…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Muhammad Haris , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer

Aiding humans with scientific designs is one of the most exciting of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), due to their potential for the discovery of new drugs, design of new materials and chemical compounds, etc.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-01 Jia-Qi Yang , Yucheng Xu , Jia-Lei Shen , Kebin Fan , De-Chuan Zhan , Yang Yang

Artificial intelligence (AI) tools are being incorporated into scientific research workflows with the potential to enhance efficiency in tasks such as document analysis, question answering (Q&A), and literature search. However, system…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Anthea Dathe , Kiran Hoffmann , Aline Mangold

As access to the internet has become increasingly ubiquitous, along with the reliability and speed of internet providers, so too has the implementation of internet-based learning tools. These tools provide students opportunities to do…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Peter Berg , Zachary Kelly

The conservation of cultural heritage increasingly relies on integrating technological innovation with domain expertise to ensure effective monitoring and predictive maintenance. This paper presents a novel framework to support the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Carmine Valentino , Federico Pichi , Francesco Colace , Dajana Conte , Gianluigi Rozza

In recent years, digital object management practices to support findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability (FAIR) have begun to be adopted across a number of data-intensive scientific disciplines. These digital objects…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-11-29 Avik Roy

The growing use of smartphones and IoT devices necessitates efficient time-series analysis on resource-constrained hardware, which is critical for sensing applications such as human activity recognition and air quality prediction. Recent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Patara Trirat , Jae-Gil Lee

Federated Learning as a decentralized artificial intelligence (AI) solution solves a variety of problems in industrial applications. It enables a continuously self-improving AI, which can be deployed everywhere at the edge. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Nico Weber , Patrick Holzer , Tania Jacob , Enislay Ramentol

Databases are increasingly embracing AI to provide autonomous system optimization and intelligent in-database analytics, aiming to relieve end-user burdens across various industry sectors. Nonetheless, most existing approaches fail to…

The ability to rapidly evaluate materials properties through atomistic simulation approaches is the foundation of many new artificial intelligence-based approaches to materials identification and design. This depends on the availability of…

The increasing complexity and volume of data generated by high-throughput computational materials science require robust tools to ensure their accessibility, reproducibility, and reuse. In particular, integrating the FAIR Guiding Principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-28 Lucrezia Berghenti , Elisa Damiani , Margherita Marsili , Maria Clelia Righi

The rapid growth of AI in robotics has amplified the need for high-quality, reusable datasets, particularly in human-robot interaction (HRI) and AI-embedded robotics. While more robotics datasets are being created, the landscape of open…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Xingru Zhou , Sadanand Modak , Yao-Cheng Chan , Zhiyun Deng , Luis Sentis , Maria Esteva

In this article I present IEAD, a new interface for astronomical science databases. It is based on a powerful, yet simple, syntax designed to completely abstract the user from the structure of the underlying database. The programming…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Marco Lombardi

The availability of tera-byte scale experiment data calls for AI driven approaches which automatically discover scientific models from data. Nonetheless, significant challenges present in AI-driven scientific discovery: (i) The annotation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Md Nasim , Anter El-Azab , Xinghang Zhang , Yexiang Xue

The rapidly growing popularity of adopting Artificial Intelligence (AI), and specifically Large Language Models (LLMs), is having a widespread impact throughout society, including the academic domain. AI-supported research has the potential…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Allard Oelen , Sören Auer

Artificial intelligence and machine learning are reshaping how we approach scientific discovery, not by replacing established methods but by extending what researchers can probe, predict, and design. In this roadmap we provide a…

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