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The BL Lacertae object OJ 287 (z = 0.306) has unique double-peaked optical outbursts every ~12 years, and it presents one of the best cases for a small-separation binary supermassive black hole (SMBH) system, with an extremely massive…

Hubble Space Telescope WFPC-2 I-band (F814W) images of the BL Lacertae object OJ 287 and the surrounding field are presented. We find evidence of associated extended nebulosity near OJ 287, as well as a small nebulosity to the West, which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-04 Brian Yanny , Buell T. Jannuzi , Chris Impey

The highly variable blazar OJ~287 is commonly discussed as an example of a binary black hole system. The 130 year long optical light curve is well explained by a model where the central body is a massive black hole of 18.35$\times$10$^9$…

OJ 287 is a bright blazar with century-long observations, and one of the strongest candidates to host a supermassive black hole binary. Its polarisation behaviour between 2015 and 2017 (MJD 57300-58000) contains several interesting events…

This paper aims to study the color behavior of the BL Lac object OJ 287 during optical outburst. According to the revisit of the data from the OJ-94 monitoring project and the analysis the data obtained with the 60/90 cm Schmidt Telescope…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Yan Dai , Jianghua Wu , Zong-Hong Zhu , Xu Zhou , Jun Ma

A recent study suggests that the quasar HE 0450-2958 is hosted by a galaxy substantially fainter than that inferred from the correlation between black hole mass and bulge luminosity. As this result has significant bearings on galaxy and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-05 Minjin Kim , Luis C. Ho , Chien Y. Peng , Myungshin Im

We report three AstroSat observations of BL Lacertae object OJ 287. The three observations caught it in very different flux states that are connected to different broadband spectral states. These observations trace the source spectral…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-21 Pankaj Kushwaha , K. P. Singh , A. Sinha , Main Pal , G. Dewangan , A. Agarwal

We have obtained a deep i-band image of the blazar 3C 279 while the target was in a low optical state. Due to the faintness of the optical nucleus we have made the first detection of the host galaxy. The host galaxy has an apparent I-band…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Nilsson , T. Pursimo , C. Villforth , E. Lindfors , L. O. Takalo

We present the results of our optical monitoring of the BL Lacertae object OJ 287 during the first half of 2005. The source did not show large-amplitude variations during this period and was in a relatively quiescent state. A possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jianghua Wu , Xu Zhou , Xuebing Wu , Fukun Liu , Bo Peng , Jun Ma , Zhenyu Wu , Zhaoji Jiang , Jiansheng Chen

Measurement of black hole mass for low-$z$ ($z\leq 0.8$) Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) is difficult due to the strong contribution from host galaxy stellar light necessitating detailed spectral decomposition to estimate the AGN luminosity.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-29 Priyanka Jalan , Suvendu Rakshit , Jong-Hak Woo , Jari Kotilainen , C. S. Stalin

We present second observations by K2 of OJ~287 and 7 other $\gamma$-ray AGNs obtained in 2017-2018, second and third observations of the lobe-dominated, steep spectrum quasar 3C~207, and observations of 9 additional blazars not previously…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-12 Ann E. Wehrle , Michael Carini , Paul J. Wiita , Joshua Pepper , B. Scott Gaudi , Richard W. Pogge , Keivan G. Stassun , Steven Villaneuva,

Gravitational lensing assists in the detection of quasar hosts by amplifying and distorting the host light away from the unresolved quasar core images. We present the results of HST observations of 30 quasar hosts at redshifts 1 < z < 4.5.…

We present a comprehensive analysis of all XMM-Newton spectra of OJ 287 spanning 15 years of X-ray spectroscopy of this bright blazar. We also report the latest results from our dedicated Swift UVOT and XRT monitoring of OJ 287 which…

RXJ 1301.9+2747 is an optically identified very low mass AGN candidate with M_BH~1x10^6M_sun, which shows extremely soft X-ray emission and unusual X-ray variability in the form of short-lived flares. We present an analysis of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-11 Xinwen Shu , Tinggui Wang , Ning Jiang , Junxian Wang , Luming Sun , Hongyan Zhou

The multi-wavelength outburst activity in the BL Lacertae source OJ 287 has sparked a lot of controversy about whether the source contains one or two black holes (BHs) and what characteristics of this black hole binary would be. In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-27 Sergey Kuznetsov , Lev Titarchuk

We present the results of near-infrared H band (1.65 microns) imaging of 11 BL Lac objects with redshifts ranging from z = 0.05 to 0.9. We are able to clearly detect the host galaxy in seven low redshift (z<=0.24) BL Lacs, while the four…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. K. Kotilainen , R. Falomo , R. Scarpa

We report a serendipitous discovery of six very low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (AGNs) only by optical variability in one-month baseline. The detected flux variability is ~ 1-5% of the total luminosity of host galaxies. Careful…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomonori Totani , Takahiro Sumi , George Kosugi , Naoki Yasuda , Mamoru Doi , Takeshi Oda

The BL Lacertae (BL Lac) object OJ 287 underwent an intense X-ray activity phase, exhibiting its brightest recorded X-ray flare in 2016-2017, characterized by much softer X-ray spectra and, concurrently, its first-ever recorded…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-10 Sameer Yadav , Pankaj Kushwaha

The gamma-ray blazar OJ 287 was in a high activity state during December 2015 - February 2016. Coinciding with this high brightness state, we observed this source for photometry on 40 nights in R-band and for polarimetry on 9 epochs in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-08 Suvendu Rakshit , C. S. Stalin , S. Muneer , S. Neha , Vaidehi S. Paliya

We present analyses of Suzaku XIS light curves and spectra of the BL Lac object OJ 287 with observations positioned primarily around proposed recurrent optical outbursts. The first two observations were performed in 2007 April 10 - 13…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-06 Dongtao Zhou , Zhongli Zhang , Alok C. Gupta , Pankaj Kushwaha , Paul J. Wiita , Minfeng Gu , Haiguang Xu
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