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We study quantum cosmological models for certain classes of bang/crunch singularities, using the duality between expanding bubbles in AdS with a FRW interior cosmology and perturbed CFTs on de Sitter space-time. It is pointed out that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Jose L. F. Barbon , Eliezer Rabinovici

Conformal field theory (CFT) has been extremely successful in describing large-scale universal effects in one-dimensional (1D) systems at quantum critical points. Unfortunately, its applicability in condensed matter physics has been limited…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-15 Jérôme Dubail , Jean-Marie Stéphan , Jacopo Viti , Pasquale Calabrese

Hamiltonian Renormalisation, as defined within this series of works, was derived from covariant Wilson renormalisation via Osterwalder-Schrader reconstruction. As such it directly applies to QFT with a true (physical) Hamiltonian bounded…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-19 T. Thiemann , E. -A. Zwicknagel

We study cosmological perturbation theory with scalar field and pressureless dust in the Hamiltonian formulation, with the dust field chosen as a matter-time gauge. The corresponding canonical action describes the dynamics of the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-04 Viqar Husain , Mustafa Saeed

Known examples of the holographic dictionary in asymptotically Anti-de Sitter spacetimes equate moduli spaces of bulk vacua with conformal manifolds in the dual quantum field theory. We demonstrate that the same identification holds for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-15 Daniel Kapec , Y. T. Albert Law , Sruthi A. Narayanan

We constrain the spectrum of two-dimensional unitary, compact conformal field theories with central charge c > 1 using modular bootstrap. Upper bounds on the gap in the dimension of primary operators of any spin, as well as in the dimension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-23 Scott Collier , Ying-Hsuan Lin , Xi Yin

We propose a universal description of dark energy and modified gravity that includes all single-field models. By extending a formalism previously applied to inflation, we consider the metric universally coupled to matter fields and we write…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Giulia Gubitosi , Federico Piazza , Filippo Vernizzi

We present a new framework for studying conformal field theories deformed by one or more relevant operators. The original CFT is described in infinite volume using a basis of states with definite momentum, $P$, and conformal Casimir,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-31 Emanuel Katz , Zuhair U. Khandker , Matthew T. Walters

In recent twenty years, loop quantum gravity, a background independent approach to unify general relativity and quantum mechanics, has been widely investigated. We consider the quantum dynamics of a real massless scalar field coupled to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Muxin Han , Yongge Ma

We develop a systematic method for renormalizing the AdS/CFT prescription for computing correlation functions. This involves regularizing the bulk on-shell supergravity action in a covariant way, computing all divergences, adding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sebastian de Haro , Kostas Skenderis , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We study the coupled equations describing fluctuations of scalars and the metric about background solutions of N=8 gauged supergravity which are dual to boundary field theories with renormalization group flow. For the case of a kink…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Oliver DeWolfe , Daniel Z. Freedman

Quantum hamiltonian reduction is a fundamental tool of conformal field theory and vertex algebra representation theory. It has traditionally been applied to study highest-weight modules. On the other hand, inverse quantum hamiltonian…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Justine Fasquel , Ethan Fursman , David Ridout

We present a Hamiltonian formulation of the Schwinger model on the circle in Coulomb gauge as a semi-bounded self-adjoint operator which is invariant under the modular group ${\cal M}=\Z$ of large gauge transformations. There is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 David M. A. Stuart

Although the Hamiltonian in quantum physics has to be a linear operator, it is possible to make quantum systems behave as if their Hamiltonians contained antilinear (i.e., semilinear or conjugate-linear) terms. For any given quantum system,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-03 Michael Eisele

We discuss constants of motion of a particle under an external field in a curved spacetime, taking into account the Hamiltonian constraint which arises from reparametrization invariance of the particle orbit. As the necessary and sufficient…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-10 Takahisa Igata , Tatsuhiko Koike , Hideki Ishihara

We consider the out-of-equilibrium transport in $T\bar{T}$-deformed (1+1)-dimension conformal field theories (CFTs). The theories admit two disparate approaches, integrability and holography, which we make full use of in order to compute…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-23 Marko Medenjak , Giuseppe Policastro , Takato Yoshimura

We count the number of independent solutions to crossing constraints of four point functions involving charged scalars and charged fermions in a CFT with large gap in the spectrum. To find the CFT data we employ recently developed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-30 Subham Dutta Chowdhury , Kausik Ghosh

We generalise Langlois' Hamiltonian treatment of gauge-invariant linear cosmological perturbations to a cosmological setting with multiple scalar fields minimally coupled to gravity. We review the Hamilton-Jacobi-like technique for a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-28 Mateo Pascual

We find an integrable generalization of the BCS model with non-uniform Coulomb and pairing interaction. The Hamiltonian is integrable by construction since it is a functional of commuting operators; these operators, which therefore are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Luigi Amico , Antonio Di Lorenzo , Andreas Osterloh

The CFT dual of the higher spin theory with minimal N = 1 spectrum is determined. Unlike previous examples of minimal model holography, there is no free parameter beyond the central charge, and the CFT can be described in terms of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Matteo Beccaria , Constantin Candu , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael Groher