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Related papers: The limits of the strong $CP$ problem

200 papers

We present a general analysis for the discovery potential of CP-violation (CPV) searches in scattering processes at TeV-scale colliders in an effective field theory framework, using the SMEFT basis for higher dimensional operators. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Amarjit Soni , Jose Wudka

We study the process pp->QVX (where Q=t,b and V=g,gamma,Z) through the anomalous interactions of the new heavy quarks at the LHC. Considering the present limits on the masses and mixings, the signatures of the heavy quark anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-22 I. T. Cakir , S. Kuday , O. Cakir

Quark interactions with topological gluon fields in QCD can yield local $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{CP}$ violations which could explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry in our universe. Effects of $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{CP}$ violations…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-01-29 Jie Zhao , Zhoudunming Tu , Fuqiang Wang

We analyze the Nelson-Barr approach to the Strong CP Problem. We derive the necessary conditions in order to simultaneously reproduce the CKM phase and the quark masses. Then we quantify the irreducible contributions to the QCD topological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Alessandro Valenti , Luca Vecchi

The existence of topological solutions and axial anomaly open a possibility of P and CP violation in QCD. For a reason that has not yet been established conclusively, this possibility is not realized in strong interactions - the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We discuss limits on variation of $(m_q/\Lambda_{QCD})$. The results are obtained by studying $n-\alpha$-interaction during Big Bang, Oklo natural nuclear reactor data and limits on variation of the proton $g$-factor from quasar absorpion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-18 V. F. Dmitriev , V. V. Flambaum

The effective lagrangian parametrization is used to determine the CP violating effects in $ \gamma \gamma $ collisions. for the processes studied the effects are found to be very small, the one exception being scalar production.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Jose Wudka

Discovering CP-violating effects in the Higgs sector would constitute an indisputable sign of physics beyond the Standard Model. We derive constraints on the CP-violating Higgs-boson couplings to top and bottom quarks as well as to tau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-28 Joachim Brod , Ulrich Haisch , Jure Zupan

In a recent paper[1] Kundu and one of the present authors showed that there were transient but observable CP violating effects in the decay of classical currents on the horizon of a black hole, if the Lagrangian of the Maxwell field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

Spontaneous CP-violation in the strong interaction is analyzed at theta = pi within the framework of the two-flavor NJL model. It is found that the occurrence of spontaneous CP-violation at theta = pi depends on the strength of the 't Hooft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Boer , Jorn K. Boomsma

Axions provide a solution to the strong CP problem and are excellent dark matter candidates. The presence of additional sources of CP violation, for example to account for the matter/antimatter asymmetry of the universe, can lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-19 Vaisakh Plakkot , Wouter Dekens , Jordy de Vries , Sachin Shain

We present a review of general picture in the sector of electroweak symmetry breaking with the CP-violation in the heavy quark interactions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

We study 3+1 dimensional $SU(N)$ Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with $N_f$ degenerate quarks that have a spatially varying complex mass. It leads to a network of interfaces connected by interface junctions. We use anomaly inflow to constrain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Pranay Gorantla , Ho Tat Lam

I review recent lattice results on strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions, with emphasis on the finite-temperature QCD transition at $\mu_B=0$, its approach toward the chiral limit and the fate of the $U_A(1)$ anomaly, as well…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-12 Heng-Tong Ding

It is well known that the CP violating theta term of QCD can be converted to a phase in the quark mass term. However, a theory with a complex mass term for quarks can be regularized so as not to violate CP, for example through a zeta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Mitra

We calculate the CP-violating effects in the top quark semi-leptonic three body decays induced by the supersymmetric CP-odd phase of the top squark trilinear soft breaking term $\arg(A_t)$. The light top squark mass is assumed to be close…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Xiao-Jun Bi , Yuan-Ben Dai

Multiple-quantum coherence (MQC) spectroscopy is a powerful technique for probing spin clusters, offering insights into diverse materials and quantum many-body systems. However, prior experiments have revealed a rapid decay in MQC…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-13 Christian Bengs , Chongwei Zhang , Ashok Ajoy

We propose a new mechanism which can introduce large $CP$ asymmetries in the phase spaces of three-body decays of heavy baryons. In this mechanism, a large $CP$ asymmetry is induced by the interference of two intermediate resonances, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-13 Zhen-Hua Zhang , Chao Wang , Xin-Heng Guo

We investigate spatial behaviors of the CP-violating angle $\theta$ by solving the equation of motion of the two-Higgs-doublet model in the presence of a small explicit CP breaking $\delta$. The moduli of the two Higgs scalars are fixed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Koichi Funakubo , Akira Kakuto , Shoichiro Otsuki , Fumihiko Toyoda

We suggest a tetracritical fixed point to naturally occur in strongly interacting theories. As a fundamental example we analyze the temperature--quark chemical potential phase diagram of QCD with fermions in the adjoint representation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen