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The three-body problem is reexamined in the framework of general relativity. The Newtonian three-body problem admits Euler's collinear solution, where three bodies move around the common center of mass with the same orbital period and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-13 Kei Yamada , Hideki Asada

Nonlinear matrix equations arise in many practical contexts related to control theory, dynamical programming and finite element methods for solving some partial differential equations. In most of these applications, it is needed to compute…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-22 Negin Bagherpour , Nezam Mahdavi-Amiri

This paper investigates the Jordan--Kronecker invariant of finite dimensional complex Lie algebras. We present an explicit algorithm for determining the type of a given Lie algebra from its Jordan--Kronecker invariant. The algorithm is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Tu N. T. C. Nguyen , Tuan A. Nguyen , Vu A. Le

We introduce four invariants of algebraic varieties over imperfect fields, each of which measures either geometric non-normality or geometric non-reducedness. The first objective of this article is to establish fundamental properties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Hiromu Tanaka

Recently, the first-named author gave a classification of 3D consistent 6-tuples of quad-equations with the tetrahedron property; several novel asymmetric 6-tuples have been found. Due to 3D consistency, these 6-tuples can be extended to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-30 Raphael Boll , Yuri B. Suris

We show that for finite n at least 3, every first-order axiomatisation of the varieties of representable n-dimensional cylindric algebras, diagonal-free cylindric algebras, polyadic algebras, and polyadic equality algebras contains an…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-05-22 Jannis Bulian , Ian Hodkinson

We will report some results concerning the Yamabe problem and the Nirenberg problem. Related topics will also be discussed. Such studies have led to new results on some conformally invariant fully nonlinear equations arising from geometry.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 YanYan Li

In this paper, we seek to construct nontrivial global solutions to some quasilinear wave equations in three space dimensions. We first present a conditional result on the construction of nontrivial global solutions to a general system of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Dongxiao Yu

We perform complete group classification of the general class of quasi linear wave equations in two variables. This class may be seen as a broad generalization of the nonlinear d'Alembert, Liouville, sin/sinh-Gordon and Tzitzeica equations.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Lagno , R. Z. Zhdanov , O. Magda

A complete list of nonlinear one-field hyperbolic equations having generalized integrable x- and y-symmetries of the third order is presented. The list includes both sin-Gordon type equations and equations linearizable by differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-12-31 A. G. Meshkov , V. V. Sokolov

In this paper, we introduce and study a class of resolvent dynamical systems to investigate some inertial proximal methods for solving mixed variational inequalities. These proposed methods along with their discretizations and derived rates…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Oday Hazaimah

We consider a construction proposed in \cite{acharyaQAM} that builds on the notion of weak solutions for incompressible fluids to provide a scheme that generates variationally a certain type of dual solutions. If these dual solutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Amit Acharya , Bianca Stroffolini , Arghir Zarnescu

We provide a technique to obtain explicit bounds for problems that can be reduced to linear forms in three complex logarithms of algebraic numbers. This technique can produce bounds significantly better than general results on lower bounds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Maurice Mignotte , Paul Voutier

We explain an experimental method to find CY-type differential equations of order $3$ related to modular functions of genus zero. We introduce a similar class of Calabi-Yau differential equations of order $5$, show several examples and make…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Gert Almkvist , Michael Bogner , Jesús Guillera

We introduce a method for finding general solutions of third-order nonlinear differential equations by extending the modified Prelle-Singer method. We describe a procedure to deduce all the integrals of motion associated with the given…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

We present some results on a fully nonlinear version of the Yamabe problem and a Harnack type inequality for general conformally invariant fully nonlinear second order elliptic equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aobing Li , Yanyan Li

Using matrix identities, we construct explicit pseudo-exponential-type solutions of linear Dirac, Loewner and Schr\"odinger equations depending on two variables and of nonlinear wave equations depending on three variables.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-30 Bernd Fritzsche , Bernd Kirstein , Inna Ya. Roitberg , Alexander L. Sakhnovich

We discuss alternative iteration methods for differential equations. We provide a convergence proof for exactly solvable examples and show more convenient formulas for nontrivial problems.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Amore , Hakan Ciftci , Francisco M. Fernandez

Invariants of nonlinear gauge transformations of a family of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations proposed by Doebner and Goldin are used to characterize the behaviour of exact solutions of these equations.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 P. Nattermann , W. Scherer

A new way for finding analytical solutions of the three-dimensional sine-Gordon equation is presented. The method is based on the established relation between the solutions of the three-dimensional wave equation and solutions of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-17 Sergey G Artyshev
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