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For a network of generic oscillators with nonlocal topology and symmetry-breaking coupling we establish novel partially coherent inhomogeneous spatial patterns, which combine the features of chimera states (coexisting incongruous coherent…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-18 Anna Zakharova , Marie Kapeller , Eckehard Schöll

We analyze the consequences of symmetry breaking in the coupling in a network of globally coupled identical Stuart-Landau oscillators. We observe that symmetry breaking leads to increased disorderliness in the dynamical behavior of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-08-24 K. Premalatha , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

We investigate the classical dynamics of optical nonlinear Kerr couplers, focusing on their potential relevance to quantum computing applications. The system consists of three Kerr-type nonlinear oscillators arranged in two configurations:…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-25 K. Chmielewski , K. Grygiel , K. Bartkiewicz

It is generally difficult to study the dynamical properties of a quantum system with both inherent quantum noises and non-perturbative nonlinearity. Due to the possibly drastic intensity increase of an input coherent light in the gain-loss…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Bing He , Shu-Bin Yan , Jing Wang , Min Xiao

Spontaneous symmetry breaking in nonlinear systems provides a unified method to understand vastly different phenomena, ranging from Higgs mechanism [1] and superconductivity [2] to ecological stability [3] and genome generation [4].…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-11 Chaohan Cui , Liang Zhang , Linran Fan

Spontaneous symmetry breaking leads to diverse phenomena across the natural sciences, from the Higgs mechanism in particle physics to superconductors and collective animal behavior. In photonic systems, the symmetry of light states can be…

Synchronization of quantum nonlinear oscillators has attracted much attention recently. To characterize the quantum oscillatory dynamics, we recently proposed a fully quantum-mechanical definition of the asymptotic phase, which is a key…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-02-14 Yuzuru Kato , Hiroya Nakao

On the example of a quantum oscillator the connection of the dynamical coherent state with the phase symmetry breaking and the existence of the nondissipative motion is considered. In multiparticle systems of interacting particles similar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Yu. M. Poluektov

A chimera state is a spatio-temporal pattern in a network of identical coupled oscillators in which synchronous and asynchronous oscillation coexist. This state of broken symmetry, which usually coexists with a stable spatially symmetric…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-02-19 Mark J. Panaggio , Daniel M. Abrams

We study the quantum manifestations of homogeneous and inhomogeneous oscillation suppression states in coupled identical quantum oscillators. We consider quantum van der Pol oscillators coupled via weighted mean-field diffusive coupling and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-04 Biswabibek Bandyopadhyay , Taniya Khatun , Debabrata Biswas , Tanmoy Banerjee

Symmetry breaking of light states is of interest for the understanding of nonlinear optics, photonic circuits, telecom applications and optical pulse generation. Here we demonstrate 4-fold symmetry breaking of the resonances of ring…

Optics · Physics 2022-04-20 Lewis Hill , Pascal Del Haye , Gian-Luca Oppo

One-dimensional quantum systems that undergo spontaneous symmetry-breaking, having a symmetric (non-degenerate) and a broken-symmetry (doubly-degenerate) phase, have been intensely studied in different branches of physics. In most cases,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Jamil Khalouf-Rivera , Miguel Carvajal , Francisco Pérez-Bernal

State measurement of a quantum harmonic oscillator is essential in quantum optics and quantum information processing. In a system of trapped ions, we experimentally demonstrate the projective measurement of the state of the ions' motional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Shiqian Ding , Gleb Maslennikov , Roland Hablutzel , Dzmitry Matsukevich

We investigate the quantum synchronization phenomena of two mechanical oscillators of different frequencies in two optomechanical systems under periodically modulating cavity detunings or driving amplitudes, which can interact mutually…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Guo-jian Qiao , Hui-xia Gao , Hao-di Liu , X. X. Yi

Entanglement asymmetry has emerged as a powerful tool for characterizing symmetry breaking in quantum many-body systems. In this Letter, we explore how symmetry is dynamically broken through the lens of entanglement asymmetry in two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-26 Hui Yu , Zi-Xiang Li , Shi-Xin Zhang

We report a novel mechanism for the formation of chimera states, a peculiar spatiotemporal pattern with coexisting synchronized and incoherent domains found in ensembles of identical oscillators. Considering Stuart-Landau oscillators we…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 Lennart Schmidt , Konrad Schönleber , Katharina Krischer , Vladimir García-Morales

When identical oscillators are coupled together in a network, dynamical steady states are often assumed to reflect network symmetries. Here we show that alternative persistent states may also exist that break the symmetries of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-05-10 Xin Jiang , Daniel M. Abrams

We study how decoherence increases the efficiency with which we can simulate the quantum dynamics of an anharmonic oscillator, governed by the Kerr effect. As decoherence washes out the fine-grained subPlanck structure associated with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-12 Tzula B. Propp , Sayonee Ray , John B. DeBrota , Tameem Albash , Ivan Deutsch

We propose and investigate the performance of a hybrid quantum battery, the so-called Kerr quantum battery, which consists of two interacting quantum oscillators, i.e., the charger is a harmonic oscillator and the battery is an anharmonic…

We study the effect of Kerr nonlinearity in quantum thermal machines having a Kerr-nonlinear oscillator as working substance and operating under the ideal quantum Otto cycle. We first investigate the efficiency of a Kerr-nonlinear heat…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Udson C. Mendes , José S. Sales , Norton G. de Almeida
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