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Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\geq 3$ and $x_0 \in M$ be an isolated local minimum of the scalar curvature $s_g$ of $g$. For any positive integer $k$ we prove that for $\epsilon >0$ small enough the subcritical…

Given a smooth and bounded domain $\Omega(\subset\mathbf{R}^N)$, we prove the existence of two non-trivial, non-negative solutions for the semilinear degenerate elliptic equation \begin{align} \left. \begin{array}{l} -\Delta_\lambda u=\mu…

In this paper, we present two choices of structured spectral gradient methods for solving nonlinear least-squares problems. In the proposed methods, the scalar multiple of identity approximation of the Hessian inverse is obtained by…

In this paper, we will study the following PDE in $\mathbb{R}^N$ involving multiple Hardy-Sobolev critical exponents: $$ \begin{cases} \Delta u+\sum_{i=1}^{l}\lambda_i \frac{u^{2^*(s_i)-1}}{|x|^{s_i}}+u^{2^*-1}=0\;\hbox{in}\;\mathbb{R}^N,…

We consider the semilinear electromagnetic Schr\"{o}dinger equation (-i\nabla+A(x))^{2}u + V(x)u = |u|^{2^{\ast}-2}u, u\in D_{A,0}^{1,2}(\Omega,\mathbb{C}), where $\Omega=(\mathbb{R}^{m}\smallsetminus{0})\times\mathbb{R}^{N-m}$ with $2\leq…

A new sufficient condition for a list of real numbers to be the spectrum of a symmetric doubly stochastic matrix is presented; this is a contribution to the classical spectral inverse problem for symmetric doubly stochastic matrices that is…

\begin{abstract} We consider the following poly-harmonic equations with critical exponents: \begin{equation}\label{P} (-\Delta)^m u =K(y)u^{\frac{N+2m}{N-2m}},\;\;\; u>0\;\;\;\hbox{in} \mathbb{R}^N, \end{equation} where $N>…

We discuss the existence of multiple positive solutions leading to the occurrence of an S-shaped bifurcation curve to the equations of the form $$ -\Delta_p u= f(\mu,\lambda, u)~ \mbox{in} ~\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N $$ where $\Delta_p$ is…

We verify the existence of radial positive solutions for the semi-linear equation $$ -\,\Delta u=u^{p}\,-\,V(y)\,u^{q},\,\quad\quad u>0,\quad\quad\mbox{ in }\mathbb{R}^N$$ where $N\geq 3$, $p$ is close to $p^*:=(N+2)/(N-2)$, and $V$ is a…

We establish a lower bound for the number of sign changing solutions with precisely two nodal domains to the singularly perturbed nonlinear elliptic equation -{\epsilon}^{2}{\Delta}_{g}u+u=|u|^{p-2}u on an n-dimensional Riemannian manifold…

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following fractional problem involving the Hardy potential and concave-convex nonlinearities: $$({-}{ \Delta})^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}u- \gamma \frac{u}{|x|^{\alpha}}=…

The paper deals with the equation $-\Delta u+a(x) u =|u|^{p-1}u $, $u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$, with $N\ge 2$, $p>1,\ p<{N+2\over N-2}$ if $N\ge 3$, $a\in L^{N/2}_{loc}(\mathbb{R}^N)$, $\inf a>0$, $\lim_{|x| \to \infty} a(x)= a_\infty$.…

Consider the Schrodinger equation -\Delta u =(k+V) u in an infinite slab S= \R^{n-1}x (0,1), where V is a bounded potential supported on a set D of finite measure. We prove necessary conditions for the existence of nontrivial admissible…

We showed the existence of non-radial solutions of the equation $\Delta u -\lambda u + \lambda u^q =0$ on the round sphere $S^m$, for $q<2m/(m-2)$, and study the number of such solutions in terms of $\lambda$. We show that for any…

In this manuscript, we consider the logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{eqnarray*} -\varepsilon^2\Delta u+V(x)u=u\log u^{2},\,\,\,u>0, & \text{in}\,\,\,\mathbb{R}^{N}, \end{eqnarray*} where $N\geq3$, $\varepsilon>0$ is a small…

In this paper, we are concerned with the following elliptic equation $$\left\{\begin{array}{rrl}-\Delta u&=& |u|^{4/(n-2)}u/[\ln (e+|u|)]^\varepsilon\hbox{ in } \Omega,\\ u&=&0 \hbox{ on }\partial \Omega, \end{array} \right.$$ where…

We study the stationary nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation}-\Delta u+V(x)u+\lambda u=|u|^{q-2}u,\quad u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N), \quad N \geq 2\end{equation} where $V \in L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ is a radial potential. In the…

We consider the singular elliptic problem of the form \[ -\Delta u + V(x)u = \mathcal{B}(x)|u|^{2^*-2}u + \frac{\mathcal{A}(x)}{|u|^{2^*}u}, \qquad u\in H^1(M), \] where the coefficients are allowed to have low regularity. Under natural…

This study investigates the existence, uniqueness, and multiplicity of positive solutions for a system of fractional differential equations given by: \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{s_i} u_{i}+\lambda_{i} u_{i}=\sum_{j=1}^{n} \alpha_{i…

In this paper, we establish the existence and multiplicity of multi-bump nodal solutions for the following class of problems $$ -\Delta u+(\lambda V(x)+1)u=f(u),~~\mbox{in}~~\mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $\lambda\in(0,\infty)$, $f$ is a continuous…