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Matter under irradiation may enter unusual transient states, outside of its equilibrium phase diagram. One of such states is a superionic-like state, in which one sublattice of a compound liquifies, whereas another one remains solid. Here,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-15 N. Medvedev , N. Nikishev , A. Artímez Peña

We review the occurrence of electric-field domains in doped superlattices within a discrete drift model. A complete analysis of the construction and stability of stationary field profiles having two domains is carried out. As a consequence,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Wacker , M. Moscoso , M. Kindelan , L. L. Bonilla

We study s-wave superconductivity in the two dimensional attractive Hubbard model in an applied magnetic field, assume the extreme Pauli limit, and examine the role of spatial fluctuations in the coupling regime corresponding to BCS-BEC…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-26 Madhuparna Karmakar , Pinaki Majumdar

Phase diagrams of [001] and [110] field-cooled (FC) (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3O3)-xPbTiO3 or PMN-xPT crystals have been constructed, based on high-resolution x-ray diffraction data. Comparisons reveal several interesting findings. First, a region…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Hu Cao , Jiefang Li

A series of layered CeO$_{1-x}$F$_x$FeAs compounds with x=0 to 0.20 are synthesized by solid state reaction method. Similar to the LaOFeAs, the pure CeOFeAs shows a strong resistivity anomaly near 145 K, which was ascribed to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-20 G. F. Chen , Z. Li , D. Wu , G. Li , W. Z. Hu , J. Dong , P. Zheng , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang

The superconducting ground state of newly reported ZrIrSi is probed by means of $\mu$SR technique along with resistivity measurement. The occurrence of superconductivity at $T_\mathrm{C}$ = 1.7 K is confirmed by resistivity measurement.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-29 K. Panda , A. Bhattacharyya , D. T. Adroja , N. Kase , P. K. Biswas , Surabhi Saha , Tanmoy Das , M. Lees , A. D. Hillier

Experimental studies established that calcium undergoes several counterintuitive transitions under pressure: fcc \rightarrow bcc \rightarrow simple cubic \rightarrow Ca-IV \rightarrow Ca-V, and becomes a good superconductor in the simple…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 A. R. Oganov , Y. M. Ma , Y. Xu , I. Errea , A. Bergara , A. O. Lyakhov

Motivated by unexpected reports of a 26 K superconducting transition in elemental titanium at high pressure, we carry out an accurate ab-initio study of its properties to understand the rationale for this observation. The critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-29 Antonio Sanna , Camilla Pellegrini , Simone di Cataldo , Giannni Profeta , Lilia Boeri

The two-phase horizontally periodic quasistationary Stokes flow in $\mathbb{R}^2$, describing the motion of two immiscible fluids with equal viscosities that are separated by a sharp interface, which is parameterized as the graph of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Daniel Böhme , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

We carry out first-principles calculations to demonstrate that the complex energy landscape and competing phases of HfO$_2$ can be understood from the four unstable flat phonon bands of an unconventional high-symmetry structure of HfO$_2$…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-09 Yubo Qi , Karin M. Rabe

We report comprehensive resistivity measurements of single crystalline samples of the Ba(Fe(1-x)Co(x))2As2 high Tc superconductor under hydrostatic pressure up to 2.75 GPa and over a broad concentration range, 0 < x < 0.099. We show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-19 K. Ahilan , F. L. Ning , T. Imai , A. S. Sefat , M. A. McGuire , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus

NaCl solvation turns the fS portion molecules into the hydrating supersolid phase by ionic polarization and leaves the rest fO portion ordinary. Polarization shortens and stiffens the HO bond and does the O:H nonbond contrastingly in the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-21 Yanjun Shen , Xin Wei , Yongzhi Wang , Lei Li , Yongli Huang , Chang Q Sun

We present theoretical and experimental studies of superconductivity and low temperature structural phase boundaries in lithium. We mapped the structural phase diagram of 6Li and 7Li under hydrostatic conditions between 5 top 55GPa and…

Tilted lattice potentials with periodic driving play a crucial role in the study of artificial gauge fields and topological phases with ultracold quantum gases. However, driving-induced heating and the growth of phonon modes restrict their…

We present theoretical results on the high-temperature phase stability and phonon spectra of paramagnetic bcc iron which explicitly take into account many-body effects. Several peculiarities, including a pronounced softening of the [110]…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-25 I. Leonov , A. I. Poteryaev , Yu. N. Gornostyrev , A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson , V. I. Anisimov , D. Vollhardt

The phase diagram of LaFeAs$_{1-x}$P$_x$O system has been extensively studied through hole- and electron-doping as well as As/P-substitution. It has been revealed that there are three different superconducting phases with different Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-03 S. Miyasaka , M. Uekubo , H. Tsuji , M. Nakajima , T. Shiota , H. Mukuda , S. Tajima , H. Sagayama , H. Nakao , R. Kumai , Y. Murakami

We study a system of ultra-cold fermionic polar molecules in a two-dimensional square lattice interacting via both the long-ranged dipole-dipole interaction and a short-ranged on-site attractive interaction. Singlet superfluid, charge…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Liang He , Walter Hofstetter

Water is ubiquitously important but least known. This perspective features the latest finding of two exotic forms of water called quasisolid and supersolid phases due to the cooperativity and disparity of the O:H-O bond in its segmental…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-03 CQ Sun

We use a variational approach to gain insight into the strongly correlated d-wave superconducting state of the high Tc cuprates at T=0. We show that strong correlations lead to qualitatively different trends in pairing and phase coherence:…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Arun Paramekanti , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

The thermomagnetic instability of the critical state in superconductors is analysed with account of the dissipation and dispersion. The possibility is demonstrated of the existance of a nonlinear shok wave describing the final stage of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 N. A. Taylanov