English
Related papers

Related papers: Biased self-diffusion on Cu surface due to electri…

200 papers

Wakefield excitation by structured electron bunches in hollow gaps between plasma wedges is studied using three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. The main part of the electron bunch has a triangular current distribution in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-15 Alexander Pukhov , Lars Reichwein

Propagation of charged particle beams in background plasma as a method of space charge neutralization has been shown to achieve a high degree of charge and current neutralization and therefore enables nearly ballistic propagation and…

We show that atoms interacting with evanescent light fields, generated at the interface of a dielectric with vacuum, experience artificial gauge potentials. These potentials depend crucially on the physical parameters which characterize the…

Optics · Physics 2013-10-29 V. E. Lembessis

Biased electrodes are common components of plasma sources and diagnostics. The plasma-electrode interaction is mediated by an intervening sheath structure that influences properties of the electrons and ions contacting the electrode…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Scott D. Baalrud , Brett Scheiner , Benjamin Yee , Matthew M. Hopkins , Edward Barnat

We investigate the angular distribution of ultrafast laser-induced electron emission from a tungsten nanotip in the multiphoton regime. A theoretical model allows precise determination of the relative contribution of different electron…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Jonathan M. Geller , Michael J. Faulkner , Iona K. Binnie , Catherine Kealhofer

For distances less 10 nm, a total energy transfer occurs from a quantum emitter to a nearby metallic surface, producing evanescent surface waves that are plasmonic in nature. When investigating a metallic nanohole supported on an optically…

Optics · Physics 2019-07-16 Amir Djalalian-Assl

It is shown that an overcritical density plasma slab can be totally transparent to a \textit{p}-polarized obliquely incident electromagnetic wave. High transparency is achieved due to the interference of the evanescent waves in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Fourkal , I. Velchev , C-M. Ma , A. Smolyakov

We describe breakdown in 805 MHz rf accelerator cavities in terms of a number of self consistent mechanisms. We divide the breakdown process into three stages: 1) we model surface failure using molecular dynamics of fracture caused by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Zeke Insepov , Jim Norem , Thomas Proslier , Dazhang Huang , Sudhakar Mahalingam , Seth Veitzer

Laser-induced modification of transparent solids by intense femtosecond laser pulses allows fast integration of nanophotonic and nanofluidic devices with controlled optical properties. So far, the local and dynamic nature of the…

The wetting of solid surfaces can be manoeuvred by altering the energy balance at the interfacial region. While electric field acts favourably to spread a droplet on a rigid surface, this tendency may be significantly suppressed over soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-07 Sumit Kumar , Pawan Kumar , Sunando DasGupta , Suman Chakraborty

In this work, we investigate multiphoton and optical-field tunneling emission from metallic surfaces with nanoscale vacuum gaps. Using time-dependent Schrodinger equation (TDSE) simulations, we find that the properties of the emitted…

We develop a versatile theoretical approach to the study of cold-atom diffractive scattering from light-field gratings by combining calculations of the optical near-field, generated by evanescent waves close to the surface of periodic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Leveque , C. Meier , R. Mathevet , C. Robiliiard , J. Weiner , C. Girard , J. C. Weeber

The application of a high electrical field on metallic surfaces leads to the well described phenomena of breakdown. In the classical scenario, explosive electron emission (EEE), breakdown (BD) originates from an emitting site (surface…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-01-16 C. Antoine , F. Peauger , F. Le Pimpec

By modifying and extending recent ideas [C. Seoanez et al., Europhys. Lett. 78, 60002 (2007)], a theoretical framework to describe dissipation processes in the surfaces of vibrating micro- and nanoelectromechanical devices, thought to be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-08 C. Seoanez , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto

The article reviews recent progress in the theoretical understanding of near-field surface electromagnetic phenomena in pristine and atomically doped carbon nanotubes. The phenomena involving strong coupling effects are outlined. They are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-01 I. V. Bondarev

We theoretically demonstrate control of the plasma-like effective response of a metamaterial composed of aligned metallic nanorods when the electric field of the incident radiation is parallel to the nanorods. By embedding this metamaterial…

The characteristics of the surface waves along the interface between a plasma and a dielectric material have been investigated using kinetic Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulations. A microwave source of GHz frequency has been used to trigger…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-06-29 Rinku Mishra , Sayan Adhikari , Rupak Mukherjee , B. J. Saikia

We perform experiments in the Large Plasma Device (LAPD) at the University of California, Los Angeles, studying how different end-electrode biasing schemes modify the radial potential profile in the machine. We impose biasing profiles of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 R. Gueroult , S. K. P. Tripathi , F. Gaboriau , T. R. Look , N. J. Fisch

Realizing active metasurfaces with substantial tunability is important for many applications but remains challenging due to difficulties in dynamically tuning light-matter interactions at subwavelength scales. Here, we introduce reversible…

The low-frequency instability of a magnetized plasma column and the anomalous radial plasma convection are shown to be linked with the existence of a radial cross-field current along a plasma channel rotating around the central magnetized…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-11-10 S. Jaeger , Th. Pierre