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A powder X-ray diffraction study, combined with the magnetic susceptibility and electric transport measurements, was performed on a series of LnCoO3 perovskites (Ln = Y, Dy, Gd, Sm, Nd, Pr and La) over a temperature range 100 - 1000 K. A…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-30 K. Knizek , Z. Jirak , J. Hejtmanek , M. Veverka , M. Marysko , G. Maris , T. T. M. Palstra

We report the continuous variation of the spin moment of cobalt in LaCoO3 across its temperature and pressure-induced spin transitions evidenced with K\beta emission spectra. The first thermal transition is best described by a transition to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 György Vankó , Jean-Pascal Rueff , Aleksi Mattila , Zoltán Németh , Abhay Shukla

The structural properties of LaCoO3 were studied by means of high-resolution neutron powder diffraction in the temperature range 5<T<1000 K. Changes of the Co+3 spin states in this temperature interval are shown to affect not only the unit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Paolo G. Radaelli , Sang-Wook Cheong

We carried out temperature-dependent (20 - 550 K) measurements of resonant inelastic X-ray scattering on LaCoO$_3$ to investigate the evolution of its electronic structure across the spin-state crossover. In combination with charge-transfer…

^{139}La NMR measurements of La_{2/3}Ca_{1/3}MnO_3 performed in the paramagnetic state and high magnetic fields are reported. Analysis of the high temperature spectrum measured establishes that the spectrum it is a standard powder pattern…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. E. Sakaie , C. P. Slichter , P. Lin , M. Jaime , M. B. Salamon

Spin-state crossover beyond a conventional ligand-field theory has been a fundamental issue in condensed matter physics. Here, we report microscopic observations of spin states and low-energy dynamics through orbital-resolved NMR…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-01 Yasuhiro Shimizu , Takuya Takahashi , Syunpei Yamada , Ayako Shimokata , Takaaki Jin-no , Masayuki Itoh

We present Co $L_3$-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) of bulk LaCoO$_3$ across the thermally-induced spin-state crossover around 100~K. Owing to a high energy resolution of 25~meV, we observe unambiguously the dispersion of…

The electronic structure of the perovskite La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$CoO$_3$ has been obtained as a function of Sr substitution and volume from a series of generalized-gradient-corrected, full-potential, spin-density-functional band structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Ravindran , H. Fjellvåg , A. Kjekshus , P. Blaha , K. Schwarz , J. Luitz

We investigate lattice dynamics in LaCoO$_3$ using inelastic neutron and x-ray scattering over $T = 2\mbox{-}650\,\mathrm{K}$, spanning the spin-state crossover at $T_{1} \approx 100\,\mathrm{K}$ and the insulator--metal transition at…

A fully ab initio scheme based on quantum chemical wavefunction methods is used to investigate the correlated multiorbital electronic structure of a 3d-metal compound, LaCoO3. The strong short-range electron correlations, involving both Co…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Hozoi , U. Birkenheuer , H. Stoll , P. Fulde

We have performed field-swept 59Co NMR measurements on the 'exotic' spin-chain material, Ca3Co2O6, crystallizing in K4CdCl6-type rhombohedral structure, believed to exhibit two magnetic transition temperatures (around 24 and 12 K). This is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. V. Sampathkumaran , N. Fujiwara , S. Rayaprol , P. K. Madhu , Y. Uwatoko

We study the structural, magnetic, transport and electronic properties of LaCoO$_3$ with Sr/Nb co-substitution, i.e., La$_{(1-2x)}$Sr$_{2x}$Co$_{(1-x)}$Nb$_{x}$O$_3$ using x-ray and neutron diffraction, dc and ac-magnetization, neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-19 Rishabh Shukla , Anil Jain , M. Miryala , M. Murakami , K. Ueno , S. M. Yusuf , R. S. Dhaka

We present an inelastic neutron scattering study of the low energy crystal-field excitations in the lightly doped cobalt perovskite La_0.998Sr_0.002CoO_3. In contrast to the parent compound LaCoO_3 an inelastic peak at energy transfer ~0.75…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-22 A. Podlesnyak , K. Conder , E. Pomjakushina , A. Mirmelstein , P. Allenspach , D. I. Khomskii

We present a study of the structure, the electric resistivity, the magnetic susceptibility, and the thermal expansion of La$_{1-x}$Eu$_x$CoO$_3$. LaCoO$_3$ shows a temperature-induced spin-state transition around 100 K and a metal-insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Baier , S. Jodlauk , M. Kriener , A. Reichl , C. Zobel , H. Kierspel , A. Freimuth , T. Lorenz

Cobalt pyrochlore fluoride NaCaCo$_2$F$_7$ is a disordered frustrated magnet composed of Co$^{2+}$ ions with an effective spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ magnetic moment and exhibits spin freezing below $T_f \sim$2.4 K. We perform ultrasound velocity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-17 T. Watanabe , H. Kato , Y. Hara , J. W. Krizan , R. J. Cava

We present measurements of the magnetic susceptibility and of the thermal expansion of a LaCoO$_3$ single crystal. Both quantities show a strongly anomalous temperature dependence. Our data are consistently described in terms of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Zobel , M. Kriener , D. Bruns , J. Baier , M. Gr"uninger , T. Lorenz , P. Reutler , A. Revcolevschi

Using ion-implanted $^8$Li $\beta$-detected NMR, we study the evolution of the correlated metallic state of LaNiO$_3$ in a series of LaNiO$_3$/LaAlO$_3$ superlattices as a function of bilayer thickness. Spin-lattice relaxation measurements…

The spin transition in LaCoO3 is investigated by temperature-dependent resonant soft X-ray emission spectroscopy near the Co 2p absorption edges. This element-specific technique is more bulk sensitive with respect to the temperature induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-30 M. Magnuson , S. M. Butorin , C. Såthe , J. Nordgren , P. Ravindran

Quantum paraelectrics are materials in which a long-range ferroelectric/antiferroelectric order is suppressed by quantum fluctuations, i.e. zero-point motion of the lattice prevents condensation of the soft polar phonon mode even at T = 0…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-06 Ivica M. Bradarić , Feodor V. Kusmartsev

One of the key questions concerning frustrated lattices that has lately emerged is the role of disorder in inducing spin-liquid-like properties. In this context, the quantum kagome antiferromagnets YCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_3$, which has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-02 A. Zorko , M. Pregelj , M. Klanjšek , M. Gomilšek , Z. Jagličić , J. S. Lord , J. A. T. Verezhak , T. Shang , W. Sun , J. -X. Mi
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