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Non-genetic heterogeneity is key to cellular decisions, as even genetically identical cells respond in very different ways to the same external stimulus, e.g., during cell differentiation or therapeutic treatment of disease. Strong…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-20 Uddipan Sarma , Lorenz Hexemer , Uchenna Alex Anyaegbunam , Stefan Legewie

We present a simple model for describing the dynamics of the interaction between a homogeneous population or society, and the natural resources and reserves that the society needs for its survival. The model is formulated in terms of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-04-22 Basil Grammaticos , Ralph Willox , Junkichi Satsuma

Cellular automata have been useful artificial models for exploring how relatively simple rules combined with spatial memory can give rise to complex emergent patterns. Moreover, studying the dynamics of how rules emerge under artificial…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2014-07-11 Theodore P. Pavlic , Alyssa M. Adams , Paul C. W. Davies , Sara Imari Walker

Stem cell regeneration is a crucial biological process for most self-renewing tissues during the development and maintenance of tissue homeostasis. In developing the mathematical models of stem cell regeneration and tissue development, cell…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-17 Jinzhi Lei

The multiplex network growth literature has been confined to homogeneous growth hitherto, where the number of links that each new incoming node establishes is the same across layers. This paper focuses on heterogeneous growth. We first…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-23 Babak Fotouhi , Naghmeh Momeni

Mathematical and computational models can assist in gaining an understanding of cell behavior at many levels of organization. Here, we review models in the literature that focus on eukaryotic cell motility at 3 size scales: intracellular…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-27 Andreas Buttenschön , Leah Edelstein-Keshet

A novel approach to moment closure problem is used to derive low dimensional laws for the dynamics of the moments of the membrane potential distribution in a population of spiking neurons. Using spectral expansion of the density equation we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-08 Gianni Valerio Vinci , Roberto Benzi , Maurizio Mattia

Search for possible relationships between phylogeny and ontogeny is one of the most important issues in the field of evolutionary developmental biology. By representing developmental dynamics of spatially located cells with gene expression…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-01 Takahiro Kohsokabe , Kunihiko Kaneko

This paper develops a quasispecies model where cells can adopt a two-cell survival strategy. Within this strategy, pairs of cells join together, at which point one of the cells sacrifices its own replicative ability for the sake of the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Emmanuel Tannenbaum

We consider various modeling levels for spatially homogeneous chemical reaction systems, namely the chemical master equation, the chemical Langevin dynamics, and the reaction-rate equation. Throughout we restrict our study to the case where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Jan Maas , Alexander Mielke

This paper presents a real-time simulation involving ''protozoan-like'' cells that evolve by natural selection in a physical 2D ecosystem. Selection pressure is exerted via the requirements to collect mass and energy from the surroundings…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Dylan Cope

Living neuronal networks in dissociated neuronal cultures are widely known for their ability to generate highly robust spatiotemporal activity patterns in various experimental conditions. These include neuronal avalanches satisfying the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-05-17 I. Y. Tyukin , D. Iudin , F. Iudin , T. Tyukina , V. Kazantsev , I. Mukhina , A. N. Gorban

We propose a principle of consistency between different hierarchical levels of biological systems. Given a consistency between molecule replication and cell reproduction, universal statistical laws on cellular chemical abundances are…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2008-07-21 Kunihiko Kaneko , Chikara Furusawa

Cell-cell adhesion is one the most fundamental mechanisms regulating collective cell migration during tissue development, homeostasis and repair, allowing cell populations to self-organize and eventually form and maintain complex tissue…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-16 Carles Falcó , Ruth E. Baker , José A. Carrillo

In a complex system, the individual components are neither so tightly coupled or correlated that they can all be treated as a single unit, nor so uncorrelated that they can be approximated as independent entities. Instead, patterns of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-15 Blake C. Stacey

One of the aims of systems biology is to build multiple layered and multiple scale models of living systems which can efficiently describe phenomena occurring at various level of resolution. Such models should consist of layers of various…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Jacek Banasiak , Aleksandra Falkiewicz , Proscovia Namayanja

An adult human body is made up of some 30 to 40 trillion cells, all of which stem from a single fertilized egg cell. The process by which the right cells appear to arrive in their right numbers at the right time at the right place --…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-20 Sean T. Vittadello , Léo Diaz , Yujing Liu , Adriana Zanca , Michael P. H. Stumpf

Migratory and tissue resident cells exhibit highly branched morphologies to perform their function and to adapt to the microenvironment. Immune cells, for example, display transient branched shapes while exploring the surrounding tissues.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-04-02 Jiayi Liu , Javier Boix-Campos , Jonathan E. Ron , Johan M. Kux , Nir S. Gov , Pablo J. Sáez

Biological processes underlying the basic functions of a cell involve complex interactions between genes. From a technical point of view, these interactions can be represented through a graph where genes and their connections are,…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-11-24 Thi Kim Hue Nguyen , Monica Chiogna

Cells use signalling pathways as windows into the environment to gather information, transduce it into their interior, and use it to drive behaviours. MAPK (ERK) is a highly conserved signalling pathway in eukaryotes, directing multiple…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-31 Mirna Kramar , Lauritz Hahn , Aleksandra M Walczak , Thierry Mora , Mathieu Coppey