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Given a set of collective variables, a method is proposed to obtain the associated conjugated collective momenta and masses starting from a microscopic time-dependent mean-field theory. The construction of pairs of conjugated variables is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-09 Yusuke Tanimura , Denis Lacroix , Guillaume Scamps

Probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) are widely used to discover latent structure in data, but their success hinges on selecting an appropriate model design. In practice, model specification is difficult and often requires iterative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Kevin Zhang , Yixin Wang

Tensor decomposition is a fundamental unsupervised machine learning method in data science, with applications including network analysis and sensor data processing. This work develops a generalized canonical polyadic (GCP) low-rank tensor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-09 David Hong , Tamara G. Kolda , Jed A. Duersch

The concepts of Generalized Parton Distributions (GPD) are reviewed in an introductory and phenomenological fashion. These distributions provide a rich and unifying picture of the nucleon structure. Their physical meaning is discussed. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Michel Garcon

Numerical methods have become a powerful tool for research in astrophysics, but their utility depends critically on the availability of suitable simulation codes. This calls for continuous efforts in code development, which is necessitated…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-19 Volker Springel , Rüdiger Pakmor , Oliver Zier , Martin Reinecke

This paper presents a revolutionary approach to the characterization, forecast, and control of collective systems. Collective systems are an ensemble of conservatively interacting entities. The evolution of the entities are determined by…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Michael E. Glinsky

We show that most arithmetic circuit lower bounds and relations between lower bounds naturally fit into the representation-theoretic framework suggested by geometric complexity theory (GCT), including: the partial derivatives technique…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-09-07 Joshua A. Grochow

The simplest prescription for building a patterned structure from its constituents is to add particles, one at a time, to an appropriate template. However, self-organizing molecular and colloidal systems in nature can evolve in much more…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-07 Stephen Whitelam , Edward H. Feng , Michael F. Hagan , Phillip L. Geissler

Compressive sensing (CS) has triggered enormous research activity since its first appearance. CS exploits the signal's sparsity or compressibility in a particular domain and integrates data compression and acquisition, thus allowing exact…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Shmuel Friedland , Qun Li , Dan Schonfeld

Gaussian processes (GPs) are commonplace in spatial statistics. Although many non-stationary models have been developed, there is arguably a lack of flexibility compared to equipping each location with its own parameters. However, the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-07-19 Leo L. Duan , Xia Wang , Rhonda D. Szczesniak

We generalise the Gaussian formalism of Continuous Variable (CV) systems to describe their interactions with qubits/qudits that result in quantum superpositions of Gaussian processes. To this end, we derive a new set of equations in closed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-02 Lorenzo Braccini , Sougato Bose , Alessio Serafini

Compared with traditional design methods, generative design significantly attracts engineers in various disciplines. In thiswork, howto achieve the real-time generative design of optimized structures with various diversities and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Zongliang Du , Xinyu Ma , Wenyu Hao , Yuan Liang , Xiaoyu Zhang , Hongzhi Luo , Xu Guo

Multidimensional data is often associated with uncertainties that are not well-described by normal distributions. In this work, we describe how such distributions can be projected to a low-dimensional space using uncertainty-aware principal…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-15 Daniel Klötzl , Ozan Tastekin , David Hägele , Marina Evers , Daniel Weiskopf

We introduce and study a multiparameter version of the generalized counting process (GCP), where there is a possibility of finitely many arrivals simultaneously. We call it the multiparameter GCP. In a particular case, it is uniquely…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Manisha Dhillon , Kuldeep Kumar Kataria

The description of a closed quantum system is extended with the identification of an underlying substructure enabling an expanded formulation of dynamics in the Heisenberg picture. Between measurements a ``state point" moves in an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Anthony John Bracken

We develop a dynamic generalized conditional gradient method (DGCG) for dynamic inverse problems with optimal transport regularization. We consider the framework introduced in (Bredies and Fanzon, ESAIM: M2AN, 54:2351-2382, 2020), where the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Kristian Bredies , Marcello Carioni , Silvio Fanzon , Francisco Romero

We discuss a new Monte Carlo algorithm for the simulation of complex fluids. This algorithm employs geometric operations to identify clusters of particles that can be moved in a rejection-free way. It is demonstrated that this geometric…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Erik Luijten , Jiwen Liu

Qualitative and quantitative aspects for variational inequalities governed by strongly pseudomonotone operators on Hilbert space are investigated in this paper. First, we establish a global error bound for the solution set of the given…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Pham Tien Kha , Pham Duy Khanh

Collective organization in physical, biophysical, and biological systems often emerges from many weak, local interactions, yet the resulting global structures display striking regularities and apparent limits in diversity. Existing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-21 Arturo Tozzi

In this paper, we develop the constraint energy minimization generalized multiscale finite element method (CEM-GMsFEM) in mixed formulation applied to parabolic equations with heterogeneous diffusion coefficients. The construction of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Yiran Wang , Eric Chung , Lina Zhao
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